Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

cicada

Semantic Field
flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
cigarra, chicharra
Meaning Portuguese
cigarra

Languages

Language Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes Created By
Akawaio super fam. Cicadoidea kiidada kidada inheritance Unknown (attested Akawaio, Pemon, Makiritari) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Melody Ann Ross, Lauren Franklin
Baniwa super fam. Cicadoidea tsíida tsíida, tʃíjai (FS) doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic May be onomatopoeic. Also tʃíjai (FS) uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Ana Paula B., Aimee Lawrence
Cubeo super fam. Cicadoidea chiaidʉ, ʉjʉyororʉ tʃiaidɨ, ɨhɨjololɨ doubtful loan - WW onomatopoeic May be onomatopoeic. Also ɨɣɨjɔlɔlɨ uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Dâw super fam. Cicadoidea dây dəj unique missing See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps
Eñepa super fam. Cicadoidea wom (MM) wom (MM) unique See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Melody Ann Ross
Hodï super fam. Cicadoidea kapa unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Hup super fam. Cicadoidea cǽy' cǽɟ' doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Pattie Epps
Kakua super fam. Cicadoidea kiʔ ~kǐk unique underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Katherine Bolaños
Nheengatu super fam. Cicadoidea daridari daridari unknown Probably onomatopoeic. Also: jakirana (reconstructs PTG; Mello 2003) Reduplicated See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no John Blaha, Lauren Franklin
Ninam super fam. Cicadoidea ~toromkona (gom) ~toɾomkona (gom) unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Kelsey Neely
Maihiki super fam. Cicadoidea naichieco ago, oconini ago, ueguɨ aguɨ naitʃieko ago, okonini ago, uegɨ agɨ unknown cf. %tʃijai Possibly cognate Cubeo; May be onomatopoeic. Also okonini, uegɨ uncoded ago ago = feminine animate See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Daniel Valle
Pemon super fam. Cicadoidea kata (especie de cigarra), anarva (especie de cigarra: quesada gygas) (A1981); ariiktö (E1980) kata, anaɾva (A1981); ariʔtö (E1980) cicada species inheritance Unknown (attested Akawaio, Pemon, Makiritari) Also anaɾva (especie de cigarra: quesada gygas) (A1981); ariʔtö (E1980) Narrower (cicada type) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza
Sikuani super fam. Cicadoidea bolenawa (1) (larva), linu (2) bolenawá unknown uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Yanomami super fam. Cicadoidea seiseimɨ kona seiseimɨ kona doubtful loan - WW %tʃijai kona = CLF also associated with an anthill of a certain ant species underived N+CLF kona = CLF also associated with an anthill of a certain ant species (Ramirez 94) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Kelsey Neely
Achagua super fam. Cicadoidea tʃijáintʃijai tʃijáintʃijai doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Ana Paula B., Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Piapoco super fam. Cicadoidea chiyéinchiyéin tʃijéintʃijéin See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Yavitero super fam. Cicadoidea tsitsárra [Sp. loan?] tsitsárra See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Paresi super fam. Cicadoidea ka'lala ka'lala unknown See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Bora super fam. Cicadoidea chiihyéco (T98) tʃiiʔjékʰo doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Muinane super fam. Cicadoidea llááríbaje, llíreyɨ (W97) dʒááríbaxe, dʒírejɨ See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Apalai super fam. Cicadoidea torito torito unique See Language page Rebekah L. Evans
Wayana super fam. Cicadoidea [no generic?] [no generic?] missing See Language page PLE
Makiritare super fam. Cicadoidea kata:tadu (KH) kata:tadu (KH) inheritance See Language page Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza
Wai Wai super fam. Cicadoidea farawako (SM) farawako (SM) unique See Language page Melody Ann Ross
Waimiri Atroari super fam. Cicadoidea danja daɲa See Language page Melody Ann Ross, PLE
Yukpa super fam. Cicadoidea áname, tebre See Language page Phon only in source Ana Paula B., Melody Ann Ross, Aimee Lawrence
Kalapalo super fam. Cicadoidea nzueŋi nzueŋi unknown See Language page Joyce McCormick
Muisca super fam. Cicadoidea suaguaia suaγuaia See Language page Daniel Valle, Aimee Lawrence
Cofán super fam. Cicadoidea zian´cho See Language page phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS Daniel Valle, Aimee Lawrence
Candoshi-Shapra super fam. Cicadoidea mallirsa mantʃiɾsa unique See Language page Daniel Valle
Páez super fam. Cicadoidea chawee, seccuet tʃawee, sekkuet See Language page Daniel Valle
Tikuna super fam. Cicadoidea nanga-é-te (Alv44) naŋaʔéʔte unique See Language page Daniel Valle, Zach Burnett, PLE
Ashuar super fam. Cicadoidea chiáchia, marúpa nukúri (big cicada), míiruch (noisy cicada) ʧiaʧia, marupa nukuri, mi:ruʧ See Language page Daniel Valle
Huambisa super fam. Cicadoidea chiachia tʃiatʃia See Language page Daniel Valle
Aguaruna super fam. Cicadoidea chiáchia tʃiátʃia doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Daniel Valle
Nadëb/Roçado dialect super fam. Cicadoidea daar, riid, tsiw (Senn, Martins dict) loan Nheengatu daridari See Language page Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps
Matses super fam. Cicadoidea shiosh ʃioʃ doubtful loan - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Daniel Valle, Becky Walker
Yagua super fam. Cicadoidea siyechiy sijẽtʃij doubtful loan - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Daniel Valle
Ingá super fam. Cicadoidea chapuli See Language page Daniel Valle
Quechua Ayacuchano super fam. Cicadoidea qisqis (CP94) qisqis See Language page Daniel Valle, PLE
Piaroa super fam. Cicadoidea bɨk'ɨ'thɨh bɨkɁɨɁthɨh unique See Language page Paulina Franco, Becky Walker
Sáliva super fam. Cicadoidea dũpũ dũpũ unique See Language page Becky Walker
Carapana super fam. Cicadoidea yesero (FS) jesero (FS) See Language page Amanda Meeks
Makuna super fam. Cicadoidea idire idilɛ unknown See Language page Amanda Meeks
Koreguaje super fam. Cicadoidea chocho dʒodʒo unknown See Language page Daniel Valle
Karitiana super fam. Cicadoidea pettera, eti, inõinõ petteɾa, eti, inõinõ unknown See Language page Daniel Valle
Kokama super fam. Cicadoidea yakirana jakiɾana inheritance See Language page Zach Burnett, Daniel Valle
Wayampi super fam. Cicadoidea yamaliku (G89) jamaliku (G89) unknown See Language page PLE
Ocaina super fam. Cicadoidea tíaanhxo tĩ́ããʔxo doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Murui Witoto super fam. Cicadoidea lliaìcɨ dʒiaìkɯ (B83) doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW onomatopoeic See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE
Iquito super fam. Cicadoidea capɨsiíti (sp.) kapɨsiíti (sp.) unknown See Language page Cjnthia Hansen
Wari super fam. Cicadoidea tokojonʔ (Sousa2009) tokojonʔ (Sousa2009) See Language page PLE
Cavineña super fam. Cicadoidea pui (C&L89) pui See Language page Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker
Kwazá super fam. Cicadoidea kuku kuku See Language page Joyce McCormick
Movima super fam. Cicadoidea ririya (J62) ririja See Language page Anissa Capuccino, Becky Walker
Kaingang super fam. Cicadoidea gangavo, katir gadngawo, katiɾ See Language page PLE
Djeoromitxi super fam. Cicadoidea korokoro korokoro See Language page PLE
Lokono super fam. Cicadoidea reroko reroko lip; riaria sun-bee, six-o-clock bee Fanshawe 1949:70 no Camille Unger
Kariña super fam. Cicadoidea parijempo parijeNpo cicada Courtz 2007:339 no Camille Unger