| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
waihja”-nkyh (VT) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Cahuilla |
-chut- (tr.) |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
S&H 1979 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Central Sierra Miwok |
wy:/k- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Chemehuevi |
kuci/ki |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Chumash Barbareno |
7ixut |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Klar 1977:73 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Chumash Ineseno |
s-ixut “it burns” |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A 183 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Chumash Obispeno |
siqi (trans) , qu (intrans) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Klar 1977:74 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Chumash Ventureno |
sixut (trans), ixut (intrans) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Klar 1977:73 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Cocopa |
Lymar, ..., 7i:7a:/ (tr) Lyminy “burn up” |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Comanche |
we7hary |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Cupeño |
sex-in |
[səxin] |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Gabrielino |
vere:k- |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Iipay 'Aa |
aaraaw, wellyaap |
[aˑˈraˑu], [wəˈɫʸaˑp] |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Kawaiisu |
higwa-, hugwa- |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Kiliwa |
maal (of flame), -chi7 “burn, kindle” |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mixco 1985 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Kitanemuk |
hu7 |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Lake Miwok |
ju/(u)l- (vt) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Luiseño |
chuya~i |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Maidu |
ty/ (intr, not of fire) |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Mojave |
ipoom= (intr), tapoom= (tr), |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Mutsun |
yulke “burns (of fire)” |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
O77:144 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Nisenan |
sa (vi), sati (vt) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Northern Paiute |
nai (vt, vi) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thornes 03:387 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Northern Sierra Miwok |
wykty-, wy:ky- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Plains Miwok |
h2ls2- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Salinan A |
ma/ca:L (A), maltintak (S, pl) “blaze, burn”; |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Salinan M |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Seri (Comcaac) |
quitaj (vi) |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Serrano |
hu7a-i (intr) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Southern Paiute |
-qut:cy7a- “to burn” |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Southern Sierra Miwok |
wyleng-; wyHl-ngHe (intr), |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Southern Ute |
kwiya7a (VT) |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Tübatulabal |
tsama-t |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Tümpisa Shoshone |
waya”, wayan, wayangkyn |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Wappo |
sho/y'shi7 (vi) |
|
|
loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Washo |
do/poshi |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
J239 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Western Mono |
ty/nai- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Wintu |
hire: (vi), |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Yavapai |
qwa_ti |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Yokuts Yawdanchi |
thut (G64:61) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
K07:274, G64 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Yokuts Yowlumne |
*sa:pa |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N1944:39 |
Jane Hill |
|
| Yuki |
k'al- |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
K1911:Voc |
Jane Hill |
|
| Yuma |
tapo/m H5:95 |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
|
| Baniwa |
mháita |
mháita |
|
inheritance |
|
|
compare Northern Emberá "bhái" |
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B. |
|
| Carijona |
nɨdʒatu |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross, Zach Burnett, PLE |
|
| Cubeo |
ẽoñʉ; jãpeóñʉ; juayʉ |
ẽojɨ; xãpeójɨ; xuajɨ |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Kelsey Neely; Tanja Baeuerlein |
|
| Dâw |
rõò |
hɔ̃̂ |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps |
|
| Desano |
soe-ri (sounds similar to the word in Macuna) |
soe-ɾi |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula; Tanja Baeuerlein |
|
| Eñepa |
transitive: -uka-; intransitive: aʔ (-tɨ, -ti); yuwaatɨn (IDS) |
transitive: -uka-; intransitive: aʔ (-tɨ, -ti); juwaatɨn (IDS) |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross |
|
| Hodï |
mohti'bweitata |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Paulina Franco, Bettie Gonzalez |
|
| Waorani |
tã |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Paulina Franco, Bettie Gonzalez, PLE |
|
| Hup |
hɔ̃- |
~hɔ- |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Pattie Epps |
|
| Kakua |
|
ʔǐgŋ |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Katherine Bolaños |
|
| Makushi |
transitive: poʔtɨ' intransitive: aramɨ (IDS) |
transitive: poʔtɨ' intransitive: aramɨ (IDS) |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross |
|
| Nheengatu |
kay |
kaj |
|
inheritance |
|
|
Arawak |
|
|
|
See Language page |
John Blaha, Lauren Franklin |
|
| Ninam |
ĩšiama (EM72) |
ĩʃiama |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Nukak |
|
pãũʔ3 |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Lauren Franklin |
|
| Maihiki |
ɨoyi |
ɨoji |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
|
| Pemon |
kika, ya-nepui, akoro (A1981); iki'ka (M2000) |
kika, dʒanepui, akoɾo (A1981) |
|
unique; inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza |
|
| Resígaro |
hoo-khú |
hoo-kʰú |
|
doubtful loan |
|
|
East Tukanoan; Tanimuca, Carapana ho'e, hoe |
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B. |
|
| Sanumá |
ĩši (EM72) |
ĩʃi |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Sikuani |
|
sá:-hawa, tahúa ('arder (la piel)' ('burn (skin)'); 'quemarse' ('burn'); tahúita 'quemar' (burn')) |
|
inheritance; inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Jonathan Quintanilla, Rebecca Khorram, PLE |
|
| Tariana |
dhimíta |
dʰimíta |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B. |
|
| Tukano |
ɨ̃hɨ̂ |
ɨ̃hɨ̂ |
|
inheritance |
|
|
E Tuk |
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula, Amanda Novak |
|
| Kotiria |
~hʉ |
h˜ṹ |
|
inheritance |
|
|
E Tuk |
|
|
|
See Language page |
D. Jagannathan, Tanja Bauerlein |
|
| Yanomam |
ĩši, fraa |
ĩʃi, fɾaa |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Yanomami |
fraamaɨ |
fɾaamaɨ |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Yukuna |
kára'akaje |
káraʔakahe |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., PLE |
|
| Yuhup |
hɔ̃ |
~hɔ |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps |
|
| Arabana |
marra- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Bardi |
-marra- |
-marra- |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Bunuba |
dywiya?? |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Burarra |
rro |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Dhangu |
nhära |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Dhuwal |
nhära |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Dhuwala |
buḻpuḻyun |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Diyari |
yarki |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| DiyariREU |
ngarkinta |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Djambarrpuyngu |
2902 |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Djapu |
nhära |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Djinang |
warrdjigi |
|
|
semantic shift |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Gajirrabeng |
jagabbe |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Gooniyandi |
ngab- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Gupapuyngu |
buḻpuḻyun |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Gurindji |
jiya- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Jaru |
gamba- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Karajarri |
kampana (5) |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Kija |
paperr |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Malyangapa |
thingka- |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Mangala |
payipungarri |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Miriwung |
jagabbe |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Mithaka |
[missing] |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Mudburra |
janki-; jangki- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Mudburra |
kamba- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Ngamini |
yarki |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Ngandi |
rnaki |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Ngarluma |
gamba |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Ngumbarl |
noorogoon wanma |
<noorogoon wanma> |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Nhirrpi |
ngarrtyi |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Northern Mangarla |
paya-pu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Northern Nyangumarta |
kampana |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Nyangumarta |
kampana |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Nyikina |
-marra- |
-marra- |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Nyulnyul |
maloran |
malurran |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Paakantyi |
ḏūba- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Pirriya |
[missing] |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Pitta-Pitta |
yanhthi |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Rirratjingu |
nha:ra |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Ritharrngu |
nhaara |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Walmajarri |
manyji- |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Wangkayutyuru |
wilkaji- |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Warrwa |
nulurn XXngl probably pv. |
nulurn |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Wubuy |
nagi |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Yan-nhangu |
räwakthin |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Yandruwandha |
mangga, ngarrtji, thangkana |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Yarluyandi |
thara- |
|
|
inheritance? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Yawarrawarrka |
pidlindri |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Yawuru |
larrp +dyu XXgl burn out (fire) |
larrb +ju |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
|
| Achagua |
éma |
éma |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., PLE |
|
| Piapoco |
emáca |
emáka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., PLE |
|
| Kabiyari |
kahema:, heema (Ramirez, 2001) |
kahema:, heema (Ramirez, 2001) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., PLE |
|
| Yavitero |
kája |
káha |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., PLE |
|
| Bare |
khaka |
kʰaka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B. |
|
| Wapishana |
kʰaʔauˀda-n |
kʰaʔauˀda-n |
|
inheritance? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B. |
|
| Wayuu |
|
ho-to-o |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
Lit. 'stem + infinitive (final vowel lengthening)'. |
| Paresi |
kera |
kera |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., PLE |
|
| Ignaciano |
|
#NAME? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Trinitario |
|
#NAME? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
To burn the pampa is -yutahriko. |
| Baure |
a'haṛ̌ow |
a'haṛ̌ow |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Anissa Capuccino |
|
| Waurá |
usitʸa-ta (transitive verb); usitʸa (intransitive verb) |
usitʸa-ta; usitʸa |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Joyce McCormick |
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| Cha'palaa |
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'hu-pe-nu; 'i-'ka-nu |
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See Language page |
PLE |
The former, e.g., a person burned with hot water. The latter, e.g., paper burned/ consumed. |
| Bora |
áiiβʰétʸso |
áiiβʰέtʲso |
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unique |
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See Language page |
Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE |
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| Muinane |
xɨ́gasu-ʔi, mérai-βe-ʔi |
xɨ́gasu-ʔi, mέrai-βɛ-ʔi |
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See Language page |
Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE |
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| Akawaio |
biiuuruu |
biuru |
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unique |
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See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross, Lauren Franklin |
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| Apalai |
jahkãko |
jahkãko |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Rebekah L. Evans |
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| Wayana |
ewa (tr), uka (intr) |
ewa (tr), uka (intr) |
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unique; inheritance |
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See Language page |
PLE |
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| Tiriyó |
ja(tu) |
ja(tu) |
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inheritance |
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See Language page |
Becky Walker |
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| Makiritare |
transitive: ukā-dɨ; intransitive: daʔtwa-dɨ (IDS) |
transitive: ukā-dɨ; intransitive: daʔtwa-dɨ (IDS) |
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inheritance |
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See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza |
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| Mapoyo |
-yuwa' |
-juwa' |
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See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross |
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| Wai Wai |
transitive: akɲi-ko, intransitive: ečakɨ-ra |
transitive: akɲi-ko, intransitive: ečakɨ-ra |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross |
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| Waimiri Atroari |
kyrysa |
kɨrɨsa |
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See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross, PLE |
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| Yabarana |
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'watiɾi |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula B., John Blaha |
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| Yukpa |
ja´pomak, sapoma, sapuma, suchkata, tana, teka, toreka, turiyi |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Melody Ann Ross |
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| Kalapalo |
fote |
fote |
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inheritance |
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See Language page |
Joyce McCormick |
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| Muisca |
bgai pquasuca |
βγai pkuasuka |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Northern Emberá |
bhái |
bhái |
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See Language page |
Jonathan Quintanilla, PLE |
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| Epena |
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urua- |
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See Language page |
PLE |
Also means 'shine'. A 'burning sensation' is ura-tɨ-. |
| Guayabero |
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wɨhat, fórhow, taet |
|
unknown; inheritance |
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Proto-Guahiban |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Rebecca Khorram |
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| Macaguan |
|
títpa ('quemar' - 'burn') |
|
inheritance |
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Proto-Guahiban |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Rebecca Khorram |
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| Cuiva |
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táuta, táxua |
arder, burn |
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Huber & Reed 1992:292 |
Rebecca Khorram |
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| Playero |
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sá-wa, tahúita |
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See Language page |
Rebecca Khorram |
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| Cofán |
oqueye |
okyɛjɛ |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS |
| Candoshi-Shapra |
bótamaama; machĭgamaama |
mpótamaama, matʃĭnkamaama |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Taushiro |
i'chu' |
iʔʃuʔ |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Páez |
apaz |
apaz |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Tikuna |
gu |
gu |
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unique |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle, Zach Burnett, PLE |
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| Urarina |
moko |
moko |
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unique |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle, PLE |
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| Camsa |
xtsejiɲána |
xtsejiɲána |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle, Anissa Capuchino |
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| Andoke |
#NAME? |
#NAME? |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Kelsey Neely, PLE |
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| Pumé |
küapá |
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See Language page |
Paulina Franco, PLE |
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| Puinave |
[-tai] (tr.); [-i-yək; -bɨt] (intr.) |
tai; i-jək; -bɨt |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle, Zach Burnett |
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| Ashuar |
áaskatin |
a:skatin |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Huambisa |
apeatasa |
apɨatasa |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Aguaruna |
aéset, ekémat, apét |
aɨsɨt, ɨkɨmat, apɨt |
|
unknown; inheritance |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Nadëb/Roçado dialect |
|
hɔ̃h, hɔ̃:h |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps |
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| Nadëb/Rio Negro dialect |
|
hɔ̃:h |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps |
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| Matses |
nëdënka, pichika, taui |
nɨdɨnka, pitʃika, taui |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle, Becky Walker |
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| Katukina |
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koʔo-t- |
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See Language page |
PLE |
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| Shipibo-Konibo |
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kɨtɨti; ṣ̌anati; tiriti |
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See Language page |
PLE |
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| Yaminahua |
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ṣ̌oisakĩ |
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See Language page |
PLE |
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| Chácobo |
mɨṣ̌a-; pɨrɨʔa; pɨrɨ-; mɨṣ̌o- (the first three are transitive verbs, the last is intransitive) |
mɨṣ̌a-; pɨrɨʔa; pɨrɨ-; mɨṣ̌o- (the first three are transitive verbs, the last is intransitive) |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Joyce McCormick |
|
| Yagua |
nucha; pisiye (t.); pisi; rupay (int.) |
nu:tʃa; pisije:; pisi; rupaj |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
|
| Southern Pastaza Quechua |
rupachina |
ɾupatʃina |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Ingá |
rupachii |
rupatʃii |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
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| Napo Lowland Quichua |
rupachina |
ɾupatʃina |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
|
| Quechua Ayacuchano |
kañay |
kaɲaj |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle, PLE |
|
| Piaroa |
kuõ'i'ihkuEhuh |
kuõɁiɁihkuæhuh |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Amanda Novak, Becky Walker |
|
| Sáliva |
juwajaha |
huwahaʔa |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Becky Walker |
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| Bará |
|
'hóe(-), 'ɨ̃ɨ̃ (intransitive) |
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See Language page |
Kelsey Neely, Tanja Baeuerlein |
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| Barasano |
soe-, ɨ̃hɨ̃́- |
soe-, ɨ̃hɨ̃́- |
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See Language page |
D. Jagannathan, Tanja Baeuerlein |
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| Carapana |
'hoe-, 'ɨ̃́ɨ̃́- |
'hoe-, 'ɨ̃́ɨ̃́- |
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See Language page |
Amanda Novak, Tanja Baeuerlein |
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| Makuna |
soe-re; ʉ̃jʉ-rise; ya-re; to burn oneself: ʉa-re |
soe-ɾe; ɨ̃xɨ-ɾise; ya-ɾe; ɨa-ɾe |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Amanda Novak, D. Jagannathan, Tanja Bauerlein |
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| Yuruti |
'sóe-, 'ɨ̃́ɨ̃- (intransitive) |
'sóe-, 'ɨ̃́ɨ̃- (intransitive) |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula; Tanja Baeuerlein |
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| Waikhana |
ɨ̃'hɨ̃ã (intransitive) |
ɨ̃'hɨ̃ã (intransitive) |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula; Tanja Baeuerlein |
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| Siriano |
so'é-, ɨ̃'hɨ̃́- |
so'é-, ɨ̃'hɨ̃́- |
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See Language page |
Ana Paula, Kelsey Neely |
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| Tanimuca |
ho'e ri'ka |
ho'e ri'ka |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Tatuyo |
ɨ'ɨ- |
ɨ'ɨ- |
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See Language page |
Emily Buell, Paulina Franco |
|
| Tuyuka |
sóe
hɨ'ɨ |
sóe
hɨ'ɨ |
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See Language page |
D. Jagannathan, Paulina Franco, Ana Paula B. |
|
| Waimaja |
ho'é-, 'ɨ̃́ɨ̃́ |
ho'é-, 'ɨ̃́ɨ̃́ |
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See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Koreguaje |
ʉomʉ |
ʉomʉ |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
|
| Siona |
ëoji |
ɨohi |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Kelsey Neely |
|
| Secoya |
ëo |
ɨɔ |
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See Language page |
Amanda N |
|
| Karitiana |
pipop |
pipop |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
|
| Kokama |
uquita; uqui (refl.) |
ukita; uki |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Zach Burnett, Daniel Valle |
|
| Wayampi |
-ɛnɨ |
-ɛnɨ |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Aché |
|
ẽdɨ |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Chiriguano |
|
(a)kai |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Paraguayan Guaraní |
|
h-eⁿdɨ |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
A light burning is t-eⁿdɨ. |
| Sirionó |
mẽni; mučuuta; uča; sei, seni; ɲuuta; okei̯ (the first four are the transitive verb, the last three are intransitive) |
mẽni; mučuuta; uča; sei, seni; ɲuuta; okei̯ |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker |
|
| Kamayurá |
ɑpy |
ɑpy |
|
unique |
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See Language page |
Rebekah L. Evans |
|
| Ocaina |
biih |
biiʔ |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE |
|
| Nɨpode Witoto |
bó.o-de |
bó.o-dɛ |
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See Language page |
Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz |
|
| Minica Witoto |
bó.o-de |
bó.o-dɛ |
|
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See Language page |
Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz |
|
| Murui Witoto |
bo.o-de |
bo.o-dɛ |
|
inheritance |
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See Language page |
Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE |
|
| Iquito |
itɨɨni (intransitive), ituuni (transitive) |
itɨɨni (intransitive), ituuni (transitive) |
|
unknown |
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See Language page |
Cynthia Hansen |
|
| Záparo |
katawnu |
katawnu |
|
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See Language page |
Becky Walker |
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| Wari |
tom, torotom (E&K97) |
tom, torotom (E&K97) |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Ese Ejja |
|
hihi- |
|
inheritance |
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|
See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Ese Ejja/Huarayo |
kwakwa-kwe (transitive verb); hihi-kwe (intransitive verb); kiyo- (Girard 1971) |
kwakwa-kwe; hihi-kwe; kiyo- |
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See Language page |
Joyce McCormick |
|
| Tacana |
|
tio-; kʷati-toro-; čotepe-; oc̷oa- |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
Also hakʷawi-ti-; ha-hodi-ti-. |
| Cavineña |
hoho-ya; tiro-ya; toča-; pawa-ya; šowa-ya (The former is the intransitive verb, the rest are transitive) |
hoho-ya; tiro-ya; toča-; pawa-ya; šowa-ya |
|
unknown |
|
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|
See Language page |
Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker |
|
| Central Aymara |
nakhantaña |
nakʰaɲa |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Cayuvava |
|
tɔpɔ; tɔpɔ-rɔ |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Itonama |
|
a-čɨraʔna |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Kwazá |
txitxi-, ke-, tsɛhũ-, hunũ-, hɛdɛ- |
txitxi-, ke-, tsɛhũ-, hunũ-, hɛdɛ- |
|
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See Language page |
Joyce McCormick |
|
| Mosetén-Chimané |
|
mii'tiʔ |
|
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|
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|
|
See Language page |
Joyce McCormick, PLE |
|
| Movima |
tayaco (to burn somethinɡ) |
tajako |
|
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See Language page |
Anissa Capuccino, Becky Walker |
|
| Trumai |
(ha) si (vb trans), otne (tsipupup)(vb intrans) |
(ha) si (vb trans), otne (tsipupup)(vb intrans) |
|
unique |
|
|
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|
|
|
See Language page |
Rebekah L. Evans, PLE |
|
| Kaingang |
pũn, kuprũn |
pũr |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Canela |
|
pi- |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Suyá |
krã |
krã |
|
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|
See Language page |
Rebekah Evans |
|
| Djeoromitxi |
txetu |
tʃetu |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Chipaya |
|
tʰap-š |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Mocoví |
|
y-awik |
|
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|
See Language page |
PLE |
Lit. '3p actor-burn'. |
| Pilagá |
|
y-awik |
|
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|
See Language page |
PLE |
Lit. '3pa-burn (intrans.)'. |
| Toba |
|
y-awik |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Lengua |
|
#NAME? |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité |
|
anmitki |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet |
|
akmeesma |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay |
|
yuʔ |
|
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Chorote, Iyojwa'ja |
|
etye otam |
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See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Maca |
|
-wuxkin; -tuxxem |
|
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|
See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Nivaclé |
|
-xa-yapˀaɬxan; yi-wutun |
burn (vb instrans); burn (vb intrans) |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
intransitive verb |
| Mapudungun |
|
lɨpɨmɨ-wɨ |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
Ranquel forms: lɨv- ~ lev; lɨvkon- ~ levkon-. |
| Selknam |
|
yelwetè; wòmke |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Tehuelche |
|
'w-āʔ-; 'ḳˀēḳ- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
PLE |
|
| Lokono |
bitoan |
bitoan |
burn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pet 1987:352 |
Camille Unger |
|
| Kariña |
koro(ty) |
koro(tɨ) |
burn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yamada 2010:752 |
Camille Unger |
|
