| Cahuilla |
na'ani-vel |
|
fire place |
inheritance |
*na7aya |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
Stubbs 2011 878 |
|
|
derived |
instrumental on verb |
|
Seiler & Hioki 1979 |
Jane Hill |
| Cupeño |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Luiseño |
kut pochuyila |
|
fire place |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Eliott 1999 |
Jane Hill |
| Gabrielino |
ho'-mā-chō't |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Merriam (McCawley 1996) |
Jane Hill |
| Serrano |
noo-koot-tan-noo'-ak |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Merriam 48:175 |
Jane Hill |
| Kitanemuk |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Tübatulabal |
po-ist' |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Merriam 49:263 |
Jane Hill |
| Bankalachi Toloim |
po-isht' |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
Same as Tub but really same lg |
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Merriam 49:185 |
Jane Hill |
| Kawaiisu |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Chemehuevi |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Southern Paiute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Southern Ute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Tümpisa Shoshone |
kottoonnympy |
|
hearth, fireplace, stove, heater |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived, other complex |
kotto start a fire |
|
Dayley 1989 |
Jane Hill |
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Comanche |
kutYhorapY, kutoorapY |
|
fireplace, hearth, fire hole |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
fire-dig-abs |
|
Robinson & Armagost 1990 |
Jane Hill |
| Western Mono |
tup-pe be-dan-no |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Merriam 45:305 |
Jane Hill |
| Northern Paiute |
pe-dan' |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Merriam 46:363 (Bishop) |
Jane Hill |
| Southern Sierra Miwok |
wyky7-:a- |
|
fireplace |
inheritance |
*wyké- |
Proto-Miwok |
|
Callaghan 1970:84 |
|
|
other complex |
wy:k- st. 1 'to light a fire' |
|
Broadbent 1964 |
Jane Hill |
| Central Sierra Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Northern Sierra Miwok |
cimni- |
|
fireplace |
loan |
|
|
English |
|
WW |
%chimney |
simplex |
|
|
Callaghan 1987 |
Jane Hill |
| Plains Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Lake Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Maidu |
k'àwím sá |
|
fireplace |
unique |
|
|
|
Merriam sahm'-mo 41:273 |
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Shipley 1963 |
Jane Hill |
| Nisenan |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Yokuts Yawelmani |
hOtO:ne:ls-i |
|
fireplace (obj.) |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Yokutsan |
|
|
|
|
derived |
*hOt'O:ne: 'build a fire' |
|
Newman 1944 |
Jane Hill |
| Yokuts Yawdanchi |
ho-to'-ne miyin |
|
fireplace ours |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Yokutsan |
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Merriam 44:183 |
Jane Hill |
| Yokuts Palewyami |
haw-to'-nā-hi' |
|
fireplace |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Yokutsan |
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Berman 2002 |
Jane Hill |
| Washo |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Wintu |
docitopi |
|
stove, fireplace |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
dOc 'fire |
|
Pitkin 1985 |
Jane Hill |
| Yuki |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Wappo |
čimíne:ya7 |
|
fireplace |
loan |
|
|
Spanish |
|
WW |
%chiminea |
simplex |
|
|
Sawyer 1965 |
Jane Hill |
| Mutsun |
cho-kor |
|
fireplace |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Merriam 39:97 |
Jane Hill |
| Esselen |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Salinan A |
chem'-mah-ne |
|
fireplace |
loan |
|
|
English |
|
WW |
%chimney |
simplex |
|
|
Merriam 38:393 |
Jane Hill |
| Salinan M |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Chumash Obispeno |
kits-sna/-pa |
/ is acute |
fireplace |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Henshaw (Heizer) |
Jane Hill |
| Chumash Ineseno |
ma-kap' |
|
fire place (lit. fire house? JHH) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Henshaw (Heizer 1955) |
Jane Hill |
| Chumash Barbareno |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Chumash Ventureno |
7aqtïpmu |
ï is barred i |
hearth, fireplace |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Central Chumash |
|
B 7aqtip 'build a fire' |
|
|
derived |
|
|
Applegate 1973 ms |
Jane Hill |
| Iipay 'Aa |
oh-har-oh-wah |
|
fireplace |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Merriam 38:211 |
Jane Hill |
| Cocopa |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Mojave |
tă-kwaht'-tă-vă |
|
fireplace |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
tah-kwaht 'build a fire' |
|
Merriam 38:97 |
Jane Hill |
| Yavapai |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Kiliwa |
mil pit |
|
campfire, pit fire (archaic) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Mixco 1985 |
Jane Hill |
| Seri (Comcaac) |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jane Hill |
| Waorani |
gõ-ga-pãbo (IDS) |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other complex |
gõ-ga=stove; pãbo=?? |
|
See Language page |
Paulina Franco, Bettie Gonzalez, PLE |
| Desano |
peame |
peame |
fire, fireplace |
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Addison M; Tanja Baeuerlein |
| Hup |
teg-hod (fire-hole) |
teg-hod (fire-hole) |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compound |
wood hole |
|
See Language page |
Pattie Epps |
| Dâw |
buxeè |
buxê |
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps |
| Eñepa |
wahto pata-n |
wahtɔ pata-n |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compound |
wahtɔ=fire; pata= place; n= possessive |
|
See Language page |
Melody Ann Ross, Lauren Franklin; Alyssa Wadley |
| Wapishana |
tʰikʰaẓi wiiẓi |
tʰikʰaẓi wiiẓi |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compound |
fire house |
|
See Language page |
Ana Paula B. |
| Yir-Yoront |
thum-thaw |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
('fire' - 'mouth') |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barry Alpher |
| Dhuwal |
dhurrmuruḻ' |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Gumatj |
dhurrmururl7 |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Yawuru |
jora |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Nyulnyul |
lalb |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Nimanburru |
lalb |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Bardi |
lalp |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Nyikina |
tampal |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu |
|
WW |
damper |
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Karajarri |
tampal |
|
|
loan with semantic shift |
|
|
Nyikina |
hot stone for cookiing |
WW |
damper |
|
|
hot stone for cookiing |
|
Claire Bowern |
| Mangala |
tyurra |
|
|
loan direction unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claire Bowern |
| Walmajarri |
kilyirr |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
yawu N dialect; hot coals, ashes and sand from under a fire |
|
|
|
|
yawu N dialect; hot coals, ashes and sand from under a fire |
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Mudburra |
linyarta |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
charcoal, battery, beetle |
WW |
%linyart |
|
|
charcoal, battery, beetle |
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Gurindji |
warluwatyi |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
fire+katyi 'thing for' |
|
|
complex |
|
fire+katyi 'thing for' |
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Gooniyandi |
pirri |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
charcoal |
|
|
|
|
charcoal |
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Bunuba |
pirrki |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
charcoal |
|
|
|
|
charcoal |
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Jingulu |
yijartkarru |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
fire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Kija |
marne |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
fire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Miriwung |
katyawulang |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
fire, firewood |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patrick McConvell |
| Waurá |
ic̷ei-yẽpe |
i¢ei-jẽpe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Joyce McCormick, PLE |
| Pumé |
tʰãre-reã |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Paulina Franco, PLE |
| Aguaruna |
hii ika'pag-bau |
hii ika'pag-bau |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Daniel Valle |
| Sirionó |
suchaˌ erecuaˌ tuchua (p85) |
sutʃaˌ erekuaˌ tutʃua |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker |
| Movima |
βeʔe-wanasɓen̉-ra (J62) |
βeʔe-wanas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
Anissa Capuccino, Becky Walker |
| Lokono |
ikihi-sikwa |
ikihi-sikwa |
a furnace of fire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DeGoeje 1928:62 |
Camille Unger |
