Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

bush turkey, Australian bustard

Semantic Field
flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

Languages

Language Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes
Bardi Ardeotis australis bagar bakar loan Nyulnyul WW %pakara underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Bunuba Ardeotis australis galamuda kalamuta inheritance kalamuta Bunuban also given for blacksoil yam underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Burarra Ardeotis australis buwarta buwarta Plains Turkey loan direction unknown Gupapuyngu 0 1 0 0 0 no
Dhangu Ardeotis australis missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Dhay’yi Ardeotis australis missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Dhuwal Ardeotis australis wayathul' wayathul' unique 0 1 0 0 0 no
Djapu Ardeotis australis wayathul7 unique 0 1 0 0 0
Djinang Ardeotis australis guḻuwurr gurluwurr scrub turkey unique 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gajirrabeng Ardeotis australis jamood tyamut inheritance tyamut Jarragan no Jarr ending WW %tyamut underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gooniyandi Ardeotis australis galamooda galamooda inheritance kalamuta Bunuban underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gumatj Ardeotis australis wayathul' wayathul' unique 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gupapuyngu Ardeotis australis buwaṯa buwatha Plains Turkey, Australian Bustard, Ardeotis australis loan direction unknown Burarra 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gurindji Ardeotis australis tyamut kirtakirta loan Miriwung WW %tyamut underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Guugu Yimidhirr Ardeotis australis wungguurrga wungguurrga plains turkey unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Jaru Ardeotis australis jantura jantura inheritance tyantura Ngumpin-Yapa uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Jingulu Ardeotis australis karninytyii karninytyii unknown underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Karajarri Ardeotis australis bargara kalimataci loan Yawuru WW %pakara underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kija Ardeotis australis pinkirrpal pinkirrpal unique CB: loan or calque? derived wing/feather - having; pinkirr-pa 0 1 0 0 0 no
Koko-Bera Ardeotis australis pelngkél; mim- mim-pelngkél turkey unique simplex
Kuku-Thaypan Ardeotis australis missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kuku-Yalanji Ardeotis australis jarruka jarruka semantic shift underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kurtjar Ardeotis australis dhoelk dhoelk unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kuuk Thaayorre Ardeotis australis themthem; minh- minh-them+them loan direction unknown to YYoront themthem; loan status assumed reduplicated 0 1 0 0 0 no
Mangala Ardeotis australis kurramarrka kurramarrka loan direction unknown 0 1 0 0 0 no
Mbabaram Ardeotis australis missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Miriwung Ardeotis australis djamud djamud inheritance tyamut Jarragan underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ngandi Ardeotis australis walpuruŋgu7 walpuruŋgu7 semantic shift? “walpuruŋgu7” also means tree 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ngarinyin Ardeotis australis banarr, banat banarr, banat inheritance *panarr proto-Worrorran uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ngarluma Ardeotis australis partura inheritance 0 1 0 0 0
Ngumbarl Ardeotis australis parrgurra parrgurra inheritance underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Nimanburru Ardeotis australis bagar bakar doubtful loan WW %pakara underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Nyangumarta Ardeotis australis tarrki tarrki loan English underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Nyikina Ardeotis australis kooramarrka kooramarrka loan direction unknown unknown 0 1 0 0 0 no
Nyulnyul Ardeotis australis mun-gēra bakarr unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Pakanh Ardeotis australis aanku; minha minha-aanku unknown underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Rembarrnga Ardeotis australis walbburrungku walppurruŋku bustard loan Ngandi 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ritharrngu Ardeotis australis walpurruŋgu' walpurruŋgu7 loan Ngandi 0 1 0 0 0 no
Tjaapukay Ardeotis australis missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Uw-Olkol Ardeotis australis atawangk; inh- inh-atawangk plains turkey inheritance *partawa pPama-Nyungan underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Uw-Oykangand Ardeotis australis atawangk; inh- inh-atawangk plains turkey inheritance *partawa pPama-Nyungan underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Walmajarri Ardeotis australis pinkirrjarti pinkirrtyarti inheritance pinkirr 'wing' inherited; also parrayan derived wing/feather-HAVING; pinkirr-tyarti 0 1 0 0 0 no
Wardaman Ardeotis australis jegban jegban unknown uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Warlpiri Ardeotis australis jurlaka parrulka, wardilyka unique WW %tyireke underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Warrwa Ardeotis australis mongaiera unique 0 1 0 0 0
Wik Ngathan Ardeotis australis aayngk aayngk plain turkey, bustard unique Resembles Pakanh aanku underived minh 0 1 0 0 0 no
Worrorra Ardeotis australis banadya banatya inheritance *panarr proto-Worrorran gender suffix -tya uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Wubuy Ardeotis australis alpurruŋku alpurruŋku loan 0 1 0 0 0
Wunambal Ardeotis australis banar banar inheritance *panarr proto-Worrorran underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yan-nhangu Ardeotis australis missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yawuru Ardeotis australis jarrgi; barlgara jarrki; barlkara inheritance underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yidiny Ardeotis australis missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yir-Yoront Ardeotis australis themthem; minh- minh-themthem loan direction unknown Mutual with KThaay themthem reduplicated 0 1 0 speared; all seasins, peaking in Dry men bush-oven or coals 0 0 no