Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

cricket

Semantic Field
flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
saltón, grillo
Meaning Portuguese
grilo

Languages

Language Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes
Akawaio family Gryllidae kiiriicharak kiritʃarak inheritance Pemongan group (Akawaio, Pemon, Mkushi, Eñepa) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Baniwa family Gryllidae pítto, dzíiro pít̪o, dzíiɻo, wiɻínu (FS) inheritance Central North Arawak, Rio Negro Branch Also dzíiɻo, wiɻínu (FS) uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Carijona family Gryllidae virichi (M2000) virichi (M2000) inheritance See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Cubeo family Gryllidae mujuñoco (generic term), caraðo, paðedico, tʉcʉrʉco, yoroco muhuɲoko (generic term), kalaðo, paðɛdiko, tʉkʉlʉko, joloko unique Compare Orejon "musu ago", Secoya "pu'su". Also kalaðɔ, paðɛdikɔ, tʉkʉlʉkɔ, jɔlɔkɔ uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Dâw family Gryllidae suç ʃuc inheritance underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Desano family Gryllidae porero porero inheritance East Tukanoan uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Eñepa family Gryllidae kïrïsa, Var. krïa, kërësa (MM) kɨrɨsa, Var. krɨa, kǝrǝsa (MM) inheritance Pemongan (Akawaio, Pemon, Mkushi, Eñepa) Also krɨa, kǝrǝsa See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Hup family Gryllidae yí jí unique East Tukanoan see Tanimuca dyĩ'bĩã underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Kakua family Gryllidae dîgip dîgip unique underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Makushi family Gryllidae kariʔsa (SM) kariʔsa (SM) inheritance Pemongan group (attested Akawaio, Pemon, Makushi, Eñepa) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Ninam family Gryllidae ~pa$ierima (gom) ~paʃieɾima (gom) unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Maihiki family Gryllidae macatiti ago, musu ago, beguɨ aguɨ makatiti ago, musu ago, bagɨ agɨ unique Northern Embera ĩŋgánana. Also musu, begɨ uncoded ago ago = feminine animate See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Pemon family Gryllidae kricha (A1981); kiiriikcha (E1980) kɾitʃa (A1981); kiriʔtʃa (E1980) inheritance Pemongan group (Akawaio, Pemon, Mkushi, Eñepa) Also kiriʔtʃa (E1980) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Resígaro family Gryllidae tsii?tsi?ó tsiiʔtsiʔó loan, direction unknown (Bora?), Muinane síísi, Resigaro tsiiʔtsiʔo, Ocaina tʃitʃíʔo onomatopoeic Ocaina tʃitʃíʔo (no data for Bora) uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Tukano family Gryllidae kii-puú-wihiro kii-puú-wihiro unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Kotiria family Gryllidae poreroairo (Waltz) poɾeɾoaiɾo (Waltz) inheritance East Tukanoan Attested Wanano, Desano uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yanomami family Gryllidae kirikirimɨ, sikisikimɨ (HR94) kiɾikiɾimɨ, sikisikimɨ doubtful loan Carib; onomatopoeic Pemon kɾitʃa; kiriʔtʃa or Panare kïrïsa; may also be onomatopoeic. (Chance resemblance?) kiri means fearful or is a verbal directional suffix that means from below. See also sikisikimɨ reduplicated or onomatopoeic See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yukuna family Gryllidae pitú (R01), wawa'á, jara'ayú (there are more species) pitú (R01), wawaʔá, haɾaʔajú (there are more species) inheritance Also haɾaʔajú (and more species) uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yuhup family Gryllidae cũ̌ɟ', ɤdîd' cũ̌ɟˀ, ɤdîdˀ inheritance underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no
Achagua family Gryllidae híidu híidu inheritance See Language page
Piapoco family Gryllidae pìidu pìidu 'gɾillo del monte' See Language page
Kabiyari family Gryllidae pitú pitú See Language page
Yavitero family Gryllidae jítsi hítsi See Language page
Paresi family Gryllidae 'iri 'idyi unknown See Language page
Waurá family Gryllidae pi:ˈsulu (Mori12) pi:ˈsulu (Mori12) unknown See Language page
Bora family Gryllidae tseéreého (T98) tsʰeéreéʔo inheritance See Language page
Muinane family Gryllidae séseruba, cháhácába, síísi (W97) séseruba, tʃáʔákába, síísi See Language page
Wayana family Gryllidae tëklëi tǝklǝi unique See Language page
Tiriyó family Gryllidae virichi virichi inheritance See Language page
Makiritare family Gryllidae shidishidi (KH) ʃidiʃidi inheritance? onomatopoeic See Language page
Wai Wai family Gryllidae makaka (grasshopper) makaka (grasshopper) missing See Language page
Yukpa family Gryllidae pusuna pusuna See Language page Phon only in source
Northern Emberá family Gryllidae addíchichi addítʃitʃi See Language page
Cofán family Gryllidae shishi (onomatopoeia?) ʃiʃi See Language page phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS
Candoshi-Shapra family Gryllidae chirfallirí tʃiɾfantʃiɾí unique resembles other onomatopoeic forms See Language page
Taushiro family Gryllidae chi´inti ʃiʔnti See Language page
Páez family Gryllidae cjã´sh See Language page
Tikuna family Gryllidae buʔdɯʔ buʔdɯʔ loan, direction unknown Andoke See Language page
Andoke family Gryllidae bo'də́tapu boʔdə́tapu loan, direction unknown Andoke See Language page
Puinave family Gryllidae hiu hiu unknown cf. Achagua hiidu See Language page
Ashuar family Gryllidae mánchi, tingkisháp, tungkusháp, tíinchup manʧi, tiŋkiʃap, tuŋkuʃap, ti:nʧup See Language page
Huambisa family Gryllidae manchi mantʃi See Language page
Aguaruna family Gryllidae mánchi mántʃi inheritance See Language page
Nadëb/Roçado dialect family Gryllidae baʔt'ɨ:d, riw unique See Language page
Matses family Gryllidae matses chequid matses tʃekid doubtful loan - WW %tʃiriku: Quechua, Aymara, Zaparoan, Kokama See Language page
Yagua family Gryllidae ruva ruwa unique See Language page
Southern Pastaza Quechua family Gryllidae chilic tʃilik See Language page
Napo Lowland Quichua family Gryllidae zhili ʒili See Language page
Quechua Ayacuchano family Gryllidae chilliku tʃiʎiku See Language page
Sáliva family Gryllidae camadulu kamadulu unknown See Language page
Carapana family Gryllidae yesero yɛsɛɾɔ See Language page
Makuna family Gryllidae jorero, ñeteamʉ, ñimiamʉ xolɛlo, ɲɛtɛamɨ, ɲimiamɨ inheritance See Language page
Siriano family Gryllidae peápĩ́gã́ramʉ, poréro peápĩ́gã́ɾamɨ, poɾéɾo See Language page
Tanimuca family Gryllidae dyĩ'bĩã ʎĩ'bĩã unique See Language page
Koreguaje family Gryllidae pũs'u pũsʔu inheritance See Language page
Siona family Gryllidae bu'nsu buʔnsu inheritance See Language page
Secoya family Gryllidae pu'su pũʔsu See Language page
Karitiana family Gryllidae pasẽn pasẽn unknown See Language page
Kokama family Gryllidae chiri tʃiɾi loan - WW %tʃiriku: Quechua, Aymara, Zaparoan, Kokama, Matses? See Language page
Wayampi family Gryllidae kɨyu (G89) kɨju (G89) unknown See Language page
Sirionó family Gryllidae tucu (P85) tuku unknown See Language page
Ocaina family Gryllidae chichího tʃitʃíʔo loan, direction unknown Muinane síísi, Resigaro tsiiʔtsiʔo, Ocaina tʃitʃíʔo onomatopoeic See Language page
Murui Witoto family Gryllidae fiodo ɸiodo (B83) unique See Language page
Iquito family Gryllidae sɨríqui sɨríki loan (into protolg?) - WW %tʃiriku: Quechua, Aymara, Zaparoan, Kokama, Matses? See Language page
Záparo family Gryllidae chiriku (found in the house) ʧiriku See Language page
Wari family Gryllidae kawʔ mon (Sousa2009) kawʔ mon (Sousa2009) See Language page
Cavineña family Gryllidae ahari (G71) ahari (G71) See Language page
Central Aymara family Gryllidae churuka (P04) tʃuruka See Language page
Kwazá family Gryllidae kamũkamũ, txitxilu kamũkamũ, txitxilu See Language page
Movima family Gryllidae sihualototo (J62) sixualototo See Language page
Kaingang family Gryllidae firèg fiɾɛg See Language page
Djeoromitxi family Gryllidae tenopika tenopika See Language page
Kanamarí family Gryllidae amtsik amtʃik grilo Magalhães 2018:356
Lokono family Gryllidae jironjiron dirondiron cricket Fanshawe 1949:64 no
Kariña family Gryllidae kyrysipo kɨrɨsipo cricket Courtz 2007:311 no