Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

fishtrap

Semantic Field
subsistence tool
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
trampa de peces, trampa
Meaning Portuguese
matapi, cacuri

Languages

Language Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Word Structure Word Structure Notes General Notes Source Created By
Kakua měj měj unknown Simplex See Language page Katherine Bolaños
Nheengatu matapi, kakuri, paitika, piçá (fish net) matapi, kakuri, paitika, pisá (fish net) unknown Local Yavitero ka'kul'i; Baniwa kákoli; Sikuani kakuli; Arawak or Nheengatu source? WW %kakuli Simplex See Language page John Blaha, Lauren Franklin, PLE, Alyssa Wadley
Waorani gæjæ wẽ-te æ̃æ̃-ĩ-kade (IDS) unique Other complex gæyæ=fish; wẽ-te æ̃æ̃-ĩ-kade=?? See Language page Paulina Franco, Bettie Gonzalez, PLE
Hodï bõʰtõ laho unique See Language page Brittany Weinstein
Yanomami sharapi, nomohõri ʃaɾapi, nomohõɾi unknown Alternate: nomohõɾi. Compare Yucuna tʃaʔawí Simplex See Language page Kelsey Neely
Kotiria káyé kájé unknown Simplex See Language page Tanja Baeuerlein
Cubeo biaróido, caibá, cobobʉ, dorido, jivaiba, joquedo, ñʉoibo, yuriábʉ, yuyaido (all various traps), ẽmido (trampa para peces muy pequeños) biaróido, kaibá, kobobɨ, dorido, hivaiba, hokɛdo, ɲɨoibo, juriábɨ, jujaido (arr various traps), ɛ̃mido(trampa para peces muy pequeños) matapi unknown Also: dɔlidɔ, bialɔ́idɔ, kaibá, kɔbɔbʉ, dɔlidɔ, hivaiba, hɔkɛdɔ, ɲʉɔibɔ, juliábʉ, jujaidɔ (all various traps), ɛ̃midɔ (for very small fish) Classifier -bɨ (container) See Language page Tanja Baeuerlein; Alyssa Wadley
Desano tʉri tɯri inheritance Proto-Tukanoan Simplex See Language page Addison M; Tanja Baeuerlein
Maihiki bai taɲu tudi xã bai taɲu tudi xã trap (general) inheritance Proto-Tukanoan tudi component found in ET Other complex bai= a species of rat; taɲu=??; turi= enclosed See Language page Daniel Valle
Hup wɨç wɨç unknown Simplex See Language page Pattie Epps
Dâw sõ’ ʃɔ̃ʔ missing See Language page Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps
Sikuani botsa; kakuli (2) loan direction unknown North Arawak Also: botsa, duliakai See Language page Jonathan Quintanilla, Brittany Weinstein
Pemon mooroik (E1980) morɔɪk (E1980) Inheritance Akawaio-Pemon See Language page Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza; Alyssa Wadley
Akawaio mooroik morɔɪk inheritance Akawaio-Pemon See Language page Melody Ann Ross
Makushi tarápa (fishing net), simú (fish trap); pentɨ (IDS) tarápa (fishing net), simú (fish trap); pentɨ (IDS) unknown Alternate: tarápa See Language page Melody Ann Ross; Alyssa Wadley
Eñepa kana yanto kana janto unknown Other complex kana=fish; janto=?? See Language page Melody Ann Ross, Lauren Franklin; Alyssa Wadley
Yukuna cha'awí, wécha'aji tʃaʔawí, wétʃaʔahi unknown Alternate: wétʃaʔahi Simplex See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Tariana upíčí (matapi); maipukú, mepukú (cacuri) upítʃí (natapi); maipukú, mepukú (cacuri) Semantic shift from “strainer/sieve” Simplex See Language page Ana Paula B.
Wapishana darukʰu darukʰu doubtful loan direction unknown Murui Witoto More likely Arawak > Witoto? Simplex See Language page Ana Paula B.
Baniwa oopítsi (matapi); kákoli (R2001: probable loan) oopítsi (matapi); kákoli (R2001: probable loan) inheritance Also kákoli (WW) See Language page Ana Paula B.
Resígaro opíitsí(kó) opíitsí(kó) Semantic shift Tariana/Baniwa cognates mean “strainer/sieve” (directionality could also be the opposite) Simplex See Language page Ana Paula B.
Yavitero ka'kuľi ka'kuľi See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Paresi ˈkoho ˈkoho See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Trinitario elepeke; petɬe See Language page PLE
Baure siriamok siria'mɔk See Language page Anissa Capuccino
Waurá mutu; atapĩyã; kulutu mutu; atapĩjã; kulutu See Language page Joyce McCormick, PLE
Cha'palaa ['ka'tanga]; 'pungu See Language page PLE
Bora pákyeé (type of fish trap in the shape of a funnel) pʰákʰjeé See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE
Muinane cabóvono, cabóhovo, cábuucuba, ígáhaiba, jɨ́hicu, sésu, úújúmeebe (W97) kabóβono, kabóʔovo, kábuukuba, ígáʔaiba, xɨ́ʔiku, sésu, úúxúmeebe See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE
Wayana mapë mapǝ See Language page PLE
Makiritare ha'hi (KH) (means 'fish net'); ssodo'ha (KH) haʔhi (KH); ssodoʔha (KH) unknown See Language page Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza; Alyssa Wadley
Wai Wai kamina; šiika kamina; šiika inheritance See Language page Melody Ann Ross
Northern Emberá trã́mpha trã́mpha See Language page Jonathan Quintanilla, PLE
Epena ['nasa] From Span. 'nasa'. See Language page PLE
Cofán "quendecco (not specified only for fish) kwɛndɛkho phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS See Language page Daniel Valle
Taushiro ava'to awaʔto See Language page Daniel Valle
Páez yajcy, acj See Language page Daniel Valle
Urarina trampa (Spanish loan) tɽampa See Language page Daniel Valle, PLE
Puinave wabak; mĩm wabak; mĩm See Language page Daniel Valle, Zach Burnett, PLE
Aguaruna See Language page Daniel Valle
Nadëb/Roçado dialect jõːw unknown See Language page Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps
Shipibo-Konibo ekiši̯ma; kiši̯ma See Language page PLE
Yagua generic trap: tãnũ generic trap: tãnũ See Language page Daniel Valle
Southern Pastaza Quechua tuclla tukʎa See Language page Daniel Valle
Ingá tuglla tugʎa See Language page Daniel Valle
Napo Lowland Quichua huami wami See Language page Daniel Valle
Quechua Ayacuchano tuqlla 'trampa' (CP94) tuqʎa 'trampa' See Language page Daniel Valle, PLE
Piaroa ćuáda' kuawáhkia' s'uádaɁ kuawáhkiaɁ See Language page Amanda Novak, Becky Walker
Carapana casaa; 'bápí (fish net; H&R) kasaa, 'bápí (fish net; H&R) See Language page Amanda Novak, Tanja Baeuerlein
Makuna tuga tuga See Language page Amanda Novak, Tanja Baeuerlein
Yuruti ba'pɨ́-gɨ (fish net) See Language page Ana Paula; Tanja Baeuerlein
Waikhana wẽjẽkʰɨ (fish net) See Language page Ana Paula; Tanja Baeuerlein
Siriano tʉrí tɨɾí See Language page Ana Paula B.
Tuyuka casa, aruka kasa, aruka See Language page D. Jagannathan, Ana Paula B.
Koreguaje je'vavʉ xeʔbabʉ See Language page Daniel Valle
Secoya quëohuë kɨ̃ɔwɨ See Language page Amanda Novak
Wayampi βoɨ βɨta-ti βoɨ βɨta-ti See Language page PLE
Chiriguano pira hokai See Language page PLE
Paraguayan Guaraní pira-ro'kai See Language page PLE
Sirionó ekiši̯ma; kiši̯ma (P85) ekiši̯ma; kiši̯ma See Language page Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker
Ocaina johxóótsoro hoʔxóótsoro See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz
Murui Witoto secɨ, muìcɨ, ɨrɨgɨ, dorɨco sekɯ, muìkɯ, ɯrɯgɯ, dorɯko (B83) See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE
Iquito tasíqu+ (tapaje, tipo de trampa para peces; se hace con /tasiína/ en la forma de una canasta con una boca de forma de un tubo cuyo diametro disminuye; su forma permite que los peces entren pero no salgan; se pone esta trampa en caños o pequeñas quebradas tasíkɨ See Language page Cynthia Hansen
Záparo utana (generic, not just for fish) utana (generic, not just for fish) See Language page Becky Walker
Araona emekʷasa See Language page PLE
Cavineña sopoti; pato sopoti; pato See Language page Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker
Central Aymara sipita (used to trap birds) sipita See Language page PLE
Mosetén-Chimané sa'hiʔ Local Span. form is 'saqueador'. See Language page Joyce McCormick, PLE
Trumai hinaki; elepeke; petɬe hinaki; elepeke; petɬe See Language page Rebekah L. Evans, PLE
Kaingang pãri (loan TG?) pãri See Language page PLE
Djeoromitxi tereka tereka See Language page PLE
Chipaya kakuna Uru-J form is kana. See Language page PLE
Mocoví l-oḳoin-a Also means 'trap' 20.640. See Language page PLE
Pilagá kilasma yamit See Language page PLE
Chorote, Iyojwa'ja iluxsena See Language page PLE
Nivaclé -wat-saʔs See Language page PLE
Ayoreo 'čimeno; i'čimeno See Language page PLE
Mapudungun lʸolʸe As noted in the Museo Araucano, Temuco, Chile. See Language page PLE
Lokono tanbo tanbo fish trap Pet 1987:358 Camille Unger
Kariña masiwa masiwa wooden fish trap Courtz 2007:316 Camille Unger