Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

centipede

Semantic Field
flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
ciempiés
Meaning Portuguese
centopéia

Languages

Language Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes Created By
Akawaio class Chilopoda ögöibasee ögöɪbase inheritance Akawaio, Pemon See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Melody Ann Ross, Lauren Franklin
Cubeo class Chilopoda avimecʉ, cõriárʉ avimɛkʉ, kõliálʉ unique Also kɔ̃liálʉ uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Dâw class Chilopoda kâw kəw inheritance underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps
Desano class Chilopoda ñahquĩ ñahkĩ unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Eñepa class Chilopoda tyimeipe; chiriri, timeepe, Var. chimeepe (MM) tʃimeipe; tʃiriri, timeepe, Var. tʃimeepe (MM) unknown Also tʃiriri, timeepe, Var. tʃimeepe See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Melody Ann Ross
Hodï class Chilopoda iliwe iliwe unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Waorani class Chilopoda kebata unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Hup class Chilopoda cǎy cǎj inheritance underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Pattie Epps
Kakua class Chilopoda kǎd kǎdɁ unique underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Katherine Bolaños
Macaguan class Chilopoda jakiárat hakiáɾat unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Rebecca Khorram, Amanda Meeks
Maihiki class Chilopoda coña ago, ate aguɨ koɲa ago, ãte agɨ unique Also ãte agɨ uncoded ago ago = feminine animate See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Daniel Valle
Pemon class Chilopoda manairak (scolopendra mursitans), okoi-pase (both mean centipede) (A1981); ököipasee (E1980); ködöri (M2000) manaiɾak, okoipase (A1981); ököɪpase (E1980); kədə:ri (M2000) inheritance Akawaio, Pemon Also manairak (scolopendra mursitans); kədə:ri (M2000) See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Melody Ann Ross, Karina Baeza
Sikuani class Chilopoda metsajajapato (25) unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Amanda Meeks
Tariana class Chilopoda amáɾu sápale amáɾu sápale unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Ana Paula B.
Wapishana class Chilopoda pʰišiˀbaʔi pʰiʃiˀbaʔi unique See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Ana Paula B.
Yanomami class Chilopoda kumarawë kumaɾawə unique underived See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Kelsey Neely
Yukuna class Chilopoda ja'akurú haʔakuɾú unique uncoded See Language page 0 0 0 0 0 no Ana Paula B., Aimee L., PLE
Bardi Chilopoda, Myriapoda mirrgool mirrgool inheritance underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Bunuba Chilopoda, Myriapoda ganbarri ganbarri inheritance kanparri Bunuban underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Burarra Chilopoda, Myriapoda jin-guga dyin-guga unknown 0 0 0 0 0 no
Dhangu Chilopoda, Myriapoda missing missing missing 0 0 0 0 0 no
Dhay’yi Chilopoda, Myriapoda missing missing 0 0 0 0 0 no
Dhuwal Chilopoda, Myriapoda djaṯam dyaṯam inheritance simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Djapu Chilopoda, Myriapoda dyartam inheritance 0 0 0 0 0
Djinang Chilopoda, Myriapoda gambi gambi unknown cf gambilki bush grape simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Gajirrabeng Chilopoda, Myriapoda birrgoolang pirrkurlang inheritance pirrkurla Jarragan underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Gooniyandi Chilopoda, Myriapoda ganbadi ganbadi inheritance kanparri Bunuban underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Gumatj Chilopoda, Myriapoda djaṯam dyaṯam inheritance underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Gupapuyngu Chilopoda, Myriapoda djaṯam djatam inheritance simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Gurindji Chilopoda, Myriapoda lirrimi lirrimi unique could be loan into Ngaliwurru or vice-versa underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Guugu Yimidhirr Chilopoda, Myriapoda gaalaaya gaalaaya centipede unique underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Jaru Chilopoda, Myriapoda ganbarr ganbarr loan Walmajarri from Marrngu WW %kanparr uncoded 0 0 0 0 0 no
Jingulu Chilopoda, Myriapoda marlangkabirrirni marlangkabirrirni unknown underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Karajarri Chilopoda, Myriapoda ganbar ganbar loan Bunuban WW %kanparr underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Kija Chilopoda, Myriapoda pirrkulany pirrkulany inheritance pirrkula Jarragan underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Koko-Bera Chilopoda, Myriapoda márngacím márngacím centipede unique compound Simplex (not clear whether divisible as mar-ngacîm or not)?
Kuku-Thaypan Chilopoda, Myriapoda missing missing missing 0 0 0 0 0 no
Kuku-Yalanji Chilopoda, Myriapoda birinjil birinjil unique underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Kurtjar Chilopoda, Myriapoda loothirgh loothirgh unique underived eeny 0 0 0 0 0 no
Kuuk Thaayorre Chilopoda, Myriapoda thene; ruurr- thene; ruurr- unique Poss. to YYoront then 'penis' underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Mangala Chilopoda, Myriapoda kanparr kanparr inheritance WW %kanparr underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Mbabaram Chilopoda, Myriapoda missing missing missing 0 0 0 0 0 no
Miriwung Chilopoda, Myriapoda bilgulang bilgulang inheritance pirrkula Jarragan underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Ngandi Chilopoda, Myriapoda mala mala unknown perhaps cf malapinbin “small bat” simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Ngarinyin Chilopoda, Myriapoda ngamangarri ngamangarri inheritance *-ma- proto-Worrorran derived -ngarri is a subordinating suffix, nga- could be a (pronominal?) prefix 0 0 0 0 0 no
Ngarluma Chilopoda, Myriapoda minarraŋu inheritance 0 0 0 0 0
Ngumbarl Chilopoda, Myriapoda rabbir-abul rabbir-abul inheritance derived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Nimanburru Chilopoda, Myriapoda mirgol mirgol inheritance underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Nyangumarta Chilopoda, Myriapoda jirrini jirrini unique underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Nyikina Chilopoda, Myriapoda kanbarr kanbarr loan Karajarri WW %kanparr underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Nyulnyul Chilopoda, Myriapoda raborrbil [rabarrbil] raborrbil [rabarrbil] inheritance derived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Pakanh Chilopoda, Myriapoda thonchi; yuku yuku-thonchi inheritance *cuncun pPaman underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Rembarrnga Chilopoda, Myriapoda ngarrambal@ ŋarrampal@ loan direction unknown Wubuy simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Ritharrngu Chilopoda, Myriapoda djaṯam dyartam inheritance simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Tjaapukay Chilopoda, Myriapoda ginba kinpa centipede inheritance *kinpa pYTj To Yidiny underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Uw-Olkol Chilopoda, Myriapoda enyjon; ug- ug-eñjon centipede inheritance to pPaman *cuncun underived The PROTOFORM is redupicated 0 0 0 0 0 no
Uw-Oykangand Chilopoda, Myriapoda enychon; uk- uk-eñcon centipede unique underived Protoform *cuncun was reduplicated 0 0 0 0 0 no
Walmajarri Chilopoda, Myriapoda kanparr kanparr loan Karajarri WW %kanparr underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Wardaman Chilopoda, Myriapoda jalarrin jalarrin unknown uncoded 0 0 0 0 0 no
Warlpiri Chilopoda, Myriapoda yirrinji yirrinji inheritance yirrinytyi Ngumpin-Yapa Arrernte arrentye 'scuttling, crawling and wriggling insects including centipedes; devil' underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Warrwa Chilopoda, Myriapoda karnbarr karnbarr loan Karajarri WW %kanparr 0 0 0 0 0
Wik Ngathan Chilopoda, Myriapoda thal thal centipede, scorpion inheritance *thalV pWik underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Worrorra Chilopoda, Myriapoda ma:nya ma:nya inheritance *-ma- proto-Worrorran gender suffix -nya uncoded 0 0 0 0 0 no
Wubuy Chilopoda, Myriapoda ŋarrampali ŋarrampali loan direction unknown Rembarrnga 0 0 0 0 0
Wunambal Chilopoda, Myriapoda nyamangarri inheritance proto-Worrorran 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yan-nhangu Chilopoda, Myriapoda djaṯam dyaṯam inheritance simplex 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yawuru Chilopoda, Myriapoda kanbarr kanbarr loan Karajarri WW %kanparr underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yidiny Chilopoda, Myriapoda ginba (TCW) ginba (TCW) inheritance *kinpa pYTj To Tjaapukay /ginba/ underived 0 0 0 0 0 no
Yir-Yoront Chilopoda, Myriapoda (minh-)popor; lorr- lorr-(minh-)popor unique compound The specific tem minh-popor 'brownsnake' is itself a genus-species compound. 0 0 0 0 0 no
Piapoco class Chilopoda chìlichili éewéeri ('? + yellow') tʃìlitʃili é:wé:ɾi See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Wayuu class Chilopoda hasipa See Language page Refers to 'escolopendra gigante'; hekuuľe is 'congolocho'. PLE
Yine class Chilopoda ponro See Language page An edible centipede is šyopa. PLE
Paresi class Chilopoda walatata walatata See Language page Ana Paula B., PLE
Ignaciano class Chilopoda taiɲe wareke See Language page PLE
Trinitario class Chilopoda 'tnʸosopi See Language page Small variety. A large c. is t-siy'pepehi. PLE
Waurá class Chilopoda uwi ɨ-pala'tã uwi ɨ-pala'tã See Language page Joyce McCormick, PLE
Cha'palaa class Chilopoda ['seepin'deru] See Language page From Span. 'ciempiés'. PLE
Bora class Chilopoda éihyéba, cahtsówa (species; others also exist) (T98) éiʔjépa, kʰaʔtsʰókwa See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Muinane class Chilopoda aacába, rálláhiigai, rɨ̵́ɨ́llɨhu (W97) aakába, rádʒáʔiigai, rɨ̵́ɨ́dʒɨʔu See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Mapoyo class Chilopoda kërëpë kɛrɛpɛ See Language page Melody Ann Ross
Wai Wai class Chilopoda maΦeΦe maΦeΦe See Language page Melody Ann Ross
Kalapalo class Chilopoda ifanda ifanda See Language page Joyce McCormick
Barí class Chilopoda iširabana See Language page PLE
Northern Emberá class Chilopoda i-ɓa-'do-mia 'liquid-drinker' (IDS) i-ɓa-'do-mia 'liquid-drinker' (IDS) See Language page Jonathan Quintanilla, PLE
Epena class Chilopoda 'eto See Language page PLE
Cofán class Chilopoda shajasi ʃahasi See Language page phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS Daniel Valle, Aimee Lawrence
Candoshi-Shapra class Chilopoda modĩnari montĩnaɾi See Language page Daniel Valle
Páez class Chilopoda túpil, ultŭpy See Language page Daniel Valle
Tikuna class Chilopoda tchê-ma (Alv44) tʃɨʔma See Language page Daniel Valle, Zach Burnett, PLE
Warao class Chilopoda haɾa -sebe (haɾa=aɾm, -sebe=quantity of) hara -sebe (hara=arm, -sebe=quantity of) See Language page John Blaha
Ashuar class Chilopoda kángkanchup kaŋkanʧup See Language page Daniel Valle
Huambisa class Chilopoda kagkanch kaŋkantʃ See Language page Daniel Valle
Aguaruna class Chilopoda kiíwi ki:wi See Language page Daniel Valle
Nadëb/Roçado dialect class Chilopoda ʃʌːj inheritance See Language page Ana Paula B., Pattie Epps
Matses class Chilopoda uampambiecquid uampambieckid See Language page Daniel Valle, Becky Walker
Kakataibo class Chilopoda ṣ̌akurũ See Language page PLE
Katukina class Chilopoda siri See Language page PLE
Shipibo-Konibo class Chilopoda ṣ̌ako See Language page PLE
Yaminahua class Chilopoda ṣ̌akočo See Language page PLE
Chácobo class Chilopoda mapai mapai See Language page Joyce McCormick
Yagua class Chilopoda mutitu mutitu See Language page Daniel Valle
Southern Pastaza Quechua class Chilopoda sintupí (Spanish loan) sintupi See Language page Daniel Valle
Ingá class Chilopoda pasag chakiiung See Language page Daniel Valle
Napo Lowland Quichua class Chilopoda tiricu tiɾiku See Language page Daniel Valle
Piaroa class Chilopoda wa'ča'c'a waɁtsaɁsɁa See Language page Paulina Franco, Becky Walker
Sáliva class Chilopoda juxuwa huxuwa See Language page Becky Walker
Carapana class Chilopoda muni mũnĩ See Language page Amanda Meeks
Makuna class Chilopoda muni muni See Language page Amanda Meeks
Tuyuka class Chilopoda bũ'dĩ bũʔdĩ See Language page D. Jagannathan, Paulina Franco, Ana Paula B.
Koreguaje class Chilopoda sʉsʉri sʉsʉri See Language page Daniel Valle
Karitiana class Chilopoda pasẽn, tĩ´ĩ´ipa pasẽn, tĩʔĩʔipa See Language page Daniel Valle
Wayampi class Chilopoda kũpɛpɛ kũpɛpɛ See Language page PLE
Chiriguano class Chilopoda aᵐbua See Language page PLE
Paraguayan Guaraní class Chilopoda aᵐbuʔa See Language page PLE
Sirionó class Chilopoda mua mua See Language page Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker
Ocaina class Chilopoda bóóxon̈oco, viríítiho bóóxon̵oko, βiríítiʔo See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, Aimee Lawrence, PLE
Murui Witoto class Chilopoda feresio ɸɛrɛsio (B83) See Language page Leslie Smith, Sarah Kuntz, PLE
Wari class Chilopoda tokwan mi (Sousa2009) tokwan mi (Sousa2009) See Language page PLE
Araona class Chilopoda bakʷa-piɲoli See Language page Cf. 'snake' 03.850. PLE
Ese Ejja class Chilopoda sačiči See Language page PLE
Ese Ejja/Huarayo class Chilopoda kono pexa kono pexa See Language page Joyce McCormick
Tacana class Chilopoda mata-kio-kio See Language page PLE
Cavineña class Chilopoda wači-wači-ke; mapakʷi; nuriri (G71) ( means "foot") wači-wači-ke; mapakʷi; nuriri (G71) See Language page Joyce McCormick, Becky Walker
Central Aymara class Chilopoda warisana (P04) warisana See Language page PLE
Kwazá class Chilopoda daraikaru, nãtsĩrĩ daraikaru, nãtsĩrĩ See Language page Joyce McCormick
Mosetén-Chimané class Chilopoda se'wa'yaʔ See Language page Joyce McCormick, PLE
Movima class Chilopoda čaβoʔɬeɬeu-mo tʃaβoʔɬeɬeu-mo See Language page Anissa Capuccino, Becky Walker
Kaingang class Chilopoda pə̃n kakrã (IDS) pə̃n kakrã See Language page PLE
Djeoromitxi class Chilopoda pänikäte pǝnikǝte See Language page PLE
Lengua class Chilopoda ɬamok-mek See Language page PLE
Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité class Chilopoda alimpopma See Language page PLE
Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet class Chilopoda seŋyawanˀ See Language page PLE
Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay class Chilopoda aɬe-po'set See Language page PLE
Chorote, Iyojwa'ja class Chilopoda isek waso See Language page PLE
Maca class Chilopoda oloc̷-ɬokoy-ey (m.) See Language page Lit. 'many arms/hands' 04.310. PLE
Nivaclé class Chilopoda aɬu ɬpɔsenxaway See Language page PLE
Ayoreo class Chilopoda poo'raai See Language page PLE
Kanamarí class Chilopoda bamimi bamimi centopeia Magalhães 2018:356 Maria Castillo
Lokono class Chilopoda baiabo baiabo centipede Fanshawe 1949:59 no Camille Unger
Kariña class Chilopoda kumapepe kumapepe centipede Courtz 2007:302 no Camille Unger