Is reflexive/reciprocal marked on the verb?
- Category
- Simple Clauses - Valence and voice - Decreasing
- Notes
- =yes to any of HG 188-190; not necessarily; e.g. YN has a reflexive marker but it doesn’t go on the verb.
Languages
| Language | Feature Status | Grammatical Notes | Source | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Phylogenetic Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bardi | yes | 1 | ||||
| Yugambeh | ||||||
| Yorta Yorta | yes | 88-89 | 1 | |||
| Yir Yoront | ||||||
| Yindjibarndi | yes | 1 | ||||
| Yidiny | yes | 1 | ||||
| Yanyuwa | yes | 123 | 1 | |||
| Yandruwandha | yes | 186-9 | 1 | |||
| Yan-nhangu | ||||||
| Yalarnnga | yes | 49-50 | 1 | |||
| Woiwurrung | yes | 73 | 1 | |||
| Wirangu | yes | 109-110 | 1 | |||
| Wemba-Wemba | yes | H 47 | 1 | |||
| Warumungu | No | 43 | 0 | |||
| Warlpiri | yes | s163 | 1 | |||
| Wangkumara | yes | r19 | 1 | |||
| Walmajarri | not done yet | X | ||||
| Uradhi | Yes | 374-5 | 1 | |||
| Paakantyi | yes | 1 | ||||
| Pitta-Pitta | yes | 206 | 1 | |||
| Pintupi | no | 0 | ||||
| Nyungar | no info | x | ||||
| Nyangumarta | not done yet | X | ||||
| Nhanta | yes | 109-112 | 1 | |||
| Ngiyambaa | yes | 166 | 1 | |||
| Ngayawang | yes | 14 | 1 | |||
| Muruwari | yes | 146 | 1 | |||
| Mpakwithi | ||||||
| Mayi-Yapi | yes | 55 | 1 | |||
| Martuthunira | yes | 152-154 | 1 | |||
| Marrgany | yes | 320-322 | 1 | |||
| Kuuk Thaayorre | Yes | 412 | 1 | |||
| Kuku Yalanji | yes | 103 | 1 | |||
| Kugu-Nganhcara | yes | 426 | 1 | |||
| Kaurna | No | 10 | 0 | |||
| Kalkatungu | yes | 86 | 1 | |||
| Jaru | yes | 152 | 1 | |||
| Guugu-Yimidhirr | yes | 96 | 1 | |||
| Gureng Gureng | no info | x | ||||
| Gupapuyngu | ||||||
| Gumbaynggirr | yes | 344 | 1 | |||
| Gugu-Badhun | yes | 142 | 1 | |||
| Yuwaalaraay | Yes | 82-3 | 1 | |||
| Dyirbal | yes | 89 | 1 | |||
| Duungidjawu | yes | 87 | 1 | |||
| Djinang | No | 147 | 0 | |||
| Djabugay | ||||||
| Diyari | no | 0 | ||||
| Dharuk | ||||||
| Dharawal | yes | 55 | 1 | |||
| Darkinyung | no | 37 | 0 | |||
| Bularnu | no | 101 | 0 | |||
| Biri | yes | 42-3 | 1 | |||
| Bidjara-Gungabula | yes | 38 | 1 | |||
| Batyala | no info | x | ||||
| Arabana | yes | 152 | 1 | |||
| Alyawarr | yes | 57 | 1 | |||
| Nyikina | yes | 1 | ||||
| Yawuru | ||||||
| Ngarinyin | ||||||
| Yulparija | Yes | 30 | 1 | |||
| Wathawurrung | yes | 80 | 1 | |||
| Mathi-Mathi | yes | 98 | 1 | |||
| Hunter River and Lake Macquarie | yes | 81-2 | 1 | |||
| Thanggati | maybe | 52-3 | 1 | |||
| Katthang | yes | 83-84 | 1 | |||
| Panyjima | yes | 160 | 1 | |||
| Ngarinyeri | No | 29 | 0 | |||
| Kurrama | yes | 144-5 | 1 | |||
| Yingkarta | yes | 1 | ||||
| Githabul | No | 15 | 0 | |||
| Gunya | yes | 330 | 1 | |||
| Kunjen | No | 94 | 0 | |||
| WesternTorres | no | K85b 68 | 0 | |||
| Wakaya | no | 103 | 0 | |||
| Yindjilindji | no | 503 | 0 | |||
| Bandjalang | yes | 91 | 1 | |||
| Ngaatjatjara | yes | 61 | 1 | |||
| Arrernte | Yes | 191 | 1 | |||
| Kokatha | no info | x | ||||
| Karajarri | Yes | 233 | 1 | |||
| Pitjantjatjara | No | G 126 | 0 | |||
| Ritharrngu | Yes | 61 | 1 | |||
| Warrgamay | Yes | 75 | 1 | |||
| Warluwarra | no | 867 | 0 | |||
| Warnman | No | 37 | 0 | |||
| Jingulu | X | |||||
| Wambaya | X | |||||
| Bunuba | X | |||||
| Nyulnyul | yes | 1 | ||||
| Warrwa | yes | 1 | ||||
| Worrorra | yes | ms16.2.1, 16.2.2 | 1 | |||
| Garrwa | no | 0 | ||||
| Gooniyandi | yes | 1 | ||||
| Djapu | yes | 76 | 1 | |||
| Bilinarra | yes | 5.2.4 | 1 | |||
| Wiradjuri | no info | x | ||||
| Aghu-Tharnggala | Yes | 90 | 1 | |||
| Narungga | No info | x | ||||
| Tharrkari | Yes | 36 | 1 | |||
| Wajarri | Yes | 108 | 1 | |||
| Warungu | yes | 516, 537 | 1 | |||
| Adnyamathanha |