Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

darter/cormorant

Semantic Field
flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

Languages

Language Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes
Bardi Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species naalamb naalamb unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Burarra Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species balagurdarr balagurdarr Darter unknown 0 1 0 0 0 no
Dhangu Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Dhay’yi Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Dhuwal Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Djinang Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species ngurrmaḏayimbung ŋurrmardayimbuŋ cormorant unknown compound? 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gajirrabeng Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species wangganbang, barrag-barrag wangkanpang, parrak-parrak unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gooniyandi Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species gaddanggaddang gaddanggaddang unknown WW %karrankarran reduplicated 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gumatj Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species wurraṉ wurraṉ inheritance 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gupapuyngu Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species wurraṉ wurranh Diver Duck, Darter; [Ext] White Man inheritance 0 1 0 0 0 no
Gurindji Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species karraŋkarraŋ karraŋkarraŋ loan Jarragan WW %karrangkarrang reduplicated 0 1 0 0 0 no
Guugu Yimidhirr Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species daayba daayba diver, black waterbird with long neck loan English underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Jaru Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species karran karran karran karran loan Jarragan uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Jingulu Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species kuwarntanpinyaka kuwarntanpinyaka unknown underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kija Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species karrangkarrangu, karrangkarranginy karrangkarrangu, karrangkarranginy inheritance karrakarrangu Jarragan also karrangkarranginy underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Koko-Bera Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species KACÁRR; MING- & NGUM; MI- & karrkáw; ming- MING-KACÁRR & MI-NGUM & ming-karrkáw BLACK SHAG, ANHINGA MELANOGASTER & shag, diver, PHALACROCORAX SP. & diver inheritance *ngulma Local, poss. pPaman simplex
Kuku-Yalanji Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species buruku & kalmbangarr buruku & kalmbangarr semantic shift *puruku local To Yidiny /buru:gu/ 'black duck and Tjaap /buru:/ 'whistle duck' underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kurtjar Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species keergh & lbhaalgh & karkarr keergh & lbhaalgh & karkarr unique underived Another sense: 'spike, sharp spine'; cf. YYoront ko+kal+w 'darter = spearnose'; lbhaalgh also 'ripples'; karkarr is reduplicative eeny 0 1 0 0 0 no
Kuuk Thaayorre Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species koow+kirk; minh- & korkun; minh- && koow+pirka; minh- & wemen; minh- koow+kirk; minh- & korkun; minh- && koow+pirka; minh- & wemen; minh- calque Unknown /koow+kirk/ mutual calque; localto YYoront ko+kal+w; calque judgement based on Local distribution; note also Kurrtjar keergh 'darter; spike, sharp spine' compound koow 'nose, beak', kirk 'spear', pirk 'big, long' 0 1 0 0 0 no
Mbabaram Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Miriwung Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species garranggarrang garranggarrang inheritance karrangkarrang Jarragan reduplicated 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ngandi Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species garakarak garakarak unknown reduplicated 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ngarinyin Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species inene inene unknown proto-Worrorran uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Nyangumarta Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species nguparr nguparr unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Nyikina Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species nyimbiljiboor(oo) nyimbiljiboor(oo) unique compound 0 1 0 0 0 no
Pakanh Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species panthikan; minha minha-panthikan unknown underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Rembarrnga Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species barrakbarrak barrakbarrak darter unknown 0 1 0 0 0 no
Ritharrngu Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species wurraṉ wurrarn loan Dhalwangu Darter 0 1 0 0 0 no
Tjaapukay Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species missing missing missing 0 1 0 0 0 no
Uw-Olkol Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species eworchanych; inh inh-eworcañc diver, darter, Anhinga melanogaster unique compound Probably ew 'mouth' -orcañc 0 1 0 0 0 no
Uw-Oykangand Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species eworchanych; inh inh-eworcañc diver, darter, Anhinga melanogaster unique compound With ew 'mouth', -orcañc 0 1 0 0 0 no
Wardaman Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species barragbarrag barragbarrag unknown uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Wik Ngathan Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species maayn & ngum maañ & ngum black cormorant & little pied cormorant unique underived minh (both) 0 1 0 0 0 no
Worrorra Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species bilwinya bilwinya unknown proto-Worrorran Nyikina? gender suffix -nya uncoded 0 1 0 0 0 no
Wunambal Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species ŋulurrurru unique proto-Worrorran 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yan-nhangu Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species birrpal birrpal unique simplex 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yawuru Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species wardi wardi unique underived 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yidiny Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species dagarr (T only) dagarr (T only) unique underived minya 0 1 0 0 0 no
Yir-Yoront Anhinga melanogaster, Phalacrocorax species ko+kal+w; minh- & kawvnvnh; minh- minh-ko+kal+w & minh-kawvnvnh calque Unknown ko+kal+w to KThaay koow+kirk; calque judgement based on Local distribution; note also Kurrtjar keergh 'darter; spike, sharp spine' compound /kokalvw/ with /ko/ 'nose, beak' + /kal? < /kalq/ 'spear' + adjective-deriving /w/ & /kawvnvnh/ with /kawvn/ 'water' 0 1 all seasons, peaking in post-Wet 0 0 0 no