Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

mud wasp, hornet

Semantic Field: flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

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Language	Linnean Name	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Etymology Notes	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Range of Term	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Classifier	Classifier Notes	Hypernym	Source	Association with Social Categories	Ritual/Mythologically Significant	Ritual Notes	Food Source	Food Notes	Medicinal	Medicinal Notes	How Collected	Who Collects	How Prepared	Psychotropic	Psychotropic Notes	Traded	Trade Notes	Distribution	Habitat	Dangerous	Ethnobiology Notes	Species Notes	General Notes

Language	Linnean Name	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Etymology Notes	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Range of Term	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Classifier	Ritual/Mythologically Significant	Food Source	Medicinal	Psychotropic	Traded	Dangerous
Bardi	(many species)	morond	morond		unique								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Burarra	(many species)	burnangula	burnaŋula		unknown											0	0	0	0	0	no
Dhangu	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Dhay’yi	(many species)	missing			missing											0	0	0	0	0	no
Dhuwal	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Djinang	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Gajirrabeng	(many species)	merrembern	merrempern	large paper wasp	unique								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Gooniyandi	(many species)	birrinyulu	birrinyulu		unknown								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Gumatj	(many species)	missing			missing											0	0	0	0	0	no
Gupapuyngu	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Gurindji	(many species)	nganyanya	nganyanya		unknown								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Guugu Yimidhirr	(many species)	bundurr & wunba & mawal	bundurr & wunba & mawal	large hornet & English bee, wasp; honey & wasp	unique								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Jaru	(many species)	burumimi	burumimi		unknown				this word not in dictionary				uncoded			0	0	0	0	0	no
Jingulu	(many species)	nurnurnumi	nurnurnumi		unknown								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Karajarri	(many species)	rurru	rurru		loan direction unknown					WW	%rurru		underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Kija	(many species)	purrngunngunji	purrngunngunji		inheritance	purrngunngun	Jarragan						reduplicated			0	0	0	0	0	no
Koko-Bera	(many species)	MARRPÉNGKVL & PÍRVNY	MARRPÉNGKVL & PÍRVÑ	WASP (?) & HORNET	unique				/pirvny/ < pPama-Maric piiran(y), Prblem with final n vs *ñ. BAlpher recorded pirvñ as 'march fly'				simplex
Kuku-Thaypan	(many species)	andaya & amengga & thorr	andaya & amengga & thorr		unique								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Kuku-Yalanji	(many species)	wawurr-wawurr	wawurr-wawurr		unique								reduplicated			0	0	0	0	0	no
Kurtjar	(many species)	ngaarridhelk & thalkol & wordiword	ngaarridhelk & thalkol & wordiword		unique								underived	wordiword is redupl	eeny	0	0	0	0	0	no
Kuuk Thaayorre	(many species)	puunh	puunh		inheritance	*puuñi	pPaman						underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Mbabaram	(many species)	missing	missing		missing											0	0	0	0	0	no
Miriwung	(many species)	burrngunngun	burrngunngun		inheritance	purrngunngun	Jarragan						underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Ngandi	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Ngarinyin	(many species)	burrgunda	burrgunda		unknown		proto-Worrorran						unknown	burr- may indicate plurality		0	0	0	0	0	no
Nimanburru	(many species)	mōr	mōr		unique								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Nyangumarta	(many species)	rurrururru	rurrururru		loan direction unknown					WW	%rurru		reduplicated			0	0	0	0	0	no
Nyikina	(many species)	roorroo roorroo	roorroo roorroo		loan direction unknown					WW	%rurru		reduplicated			0	0	0	0	0	no
Nyulnyul	(many species)	molgororoŋ	molgororoŋ		unique								derived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Pakanh	(many species)	punyi; punyi-	punyi-punyi		unknown							generic puñ same as specific; there are other spp	underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Rembarrnga	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Ritharrngu	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Tjaapukay	(many species)	binydjin	piñcin	wasp, hornet, honey	unique								underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Uw-Olkol	(many species)	ujnyi; ujny-	ujñ-ujñi	hornet	inheritance							generic ujñ same as specific; there are other spp	underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Uw-Oykangand	(many species)	ujny; ujny-	ujñ-ujñ	hornet	inheritance							generic ujñ same as specific; there are other spp	underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Walmajarri	(many species)	murnurrkunurrku	murnurrkunurrku		loan			Jaminjung	also murnurrkunurrku, purrumimi (E); Ylparitya munurr				reduplicated			0	0	0	0	0	no
Wardaman	(many species)	larlgaburra	larlgaburra		unknown								uncoded			0	0	0	0	0	no
Warlpiri	(many species)	murruru	murruru		unique				however cf. Gurindji kanamurruru 'mosquito'				underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Wik Ngathan	(many species)	pooeyn	pööñ	hornet	inheritance	*puuñi	pPaman						underived			0	0	0	0	0	no
Yan-nhangu	(many species)	missing			missing								missing			0	0	0	0	0	no
Yawuru	(many species)	rurdururdu	rurdururdu		loan direction unknown					WW	%rurru		reduplicated			0	0	0	0	0	no
Yidiny	(many species)	gulumburu (TC)	gulumburu (TC)		unique								underived	?		0	0	0	0	0	no
Yir-Yoront	(many species)	ponh	ponh		inheritance	*pu:ñi	pPaman						underived			0	0	0	0	0	no


Bardi
Burarra
Dhangu
Dhay’yi
Dhuwal
Djinang
Gajirrabeng
Gooniyandi
Gumatj
Gupapuyngu
Gurindji
Guugu Yimidhirr
Jaru
Jingulu
Karajarri
Kija
Koko-Bera
Kuku-Thaypan
Kuku-Yalanji
Kurtjar
Kuuk Thaayorre
Mbabaram
Miriwung
Ngandi
Ngarinyin
Nimanburru
Nyangumarta
Nyikina
Nyulnyul
Pakanh
Rembarrnga
Ritharrngu
Tjaapukay
Uw-Olkol
Uw-Oykangand
Walmajarri
Wardaman
Warlpiri
Wik Ngathan
Yan-nhangu
Yawuru
Yidiny
Yir-Yoront

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