| Bardi |
Tyto alba |
wiraj |
wiraj |
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu? |
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Bunuba |
Tyto alba |
duwumbu |
duwumbu |
|
loan into protolanguage |
tumpu |
Bunuban |
Worrorran |
also in Kija |
WW |
%dumbi |
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Burarra |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Dhangu |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Dhay’yi |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Dhuwal |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Djinang |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Gajirrabeng |
Tyto alba |
riyirrng |
riyirrng |
boobook owl |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Gooniyandi |
Tyto alba |
dumbu |
dumbu |
|
loan into protolanguage |
tumpi |
Bunuban |
Worrorran |
|
WW |
%dumbi |
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Gumatj |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Gupapuyngu |
Tyto alba |
dolpurrk (type of) |
dolpurrk (type of) |
Barn Owl |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Gurindji |
Tyto alba |
kurrkutji |
kurrkutji |
|
loan with meaning change |
|
|
Jarragan |
meaning in Jarragan 'tawny Frogmouth' |
WW |
%kurrkurr |
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Guugu Yimidhirr |
Tyto alba |
thiwaay & bunyja & nguurrgu |
thiwaay & buñja & nguurrgu |
night owl (sp[presumed barn owl]) & night owl (sp [presumed small]) & night owl (sp) |
inheritance |
*ciwa |
pEastern |
|
Poss. pPNy. |
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Jaru |
Tyto alba |
gurrgurr |
gurrgurr |
|
loan |
|
|
Jarragan |
mixed up with Tawny Frogmouth |
WW |
%kurrkurr |
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Jingulu |
Tyto alba |
ngatyakurra |
ngatyakurra |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Karajarri |
Tyto alba |
wiraju |
wiraju |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Kija |
Tyto alba |
tumpuny |
tumpuny |
|
loan |
|
|
Worrorra |
|
WW |
%dumbi |
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Koko-Bera |
Tyto alba |
CHIW; MINY- |
MIÑ-CIW |
BARN OWL, TYTO ALBA |
inheritance |
*ciwa |
pPama-Maric |
|
Poss. pPama-Nyungan; attested in Pitta-Pitta & Duungidjawu. Poss. sound-symbolism problem (see YYoront entry) |
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Kuku-Thaypan |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Kuku-Yalanji |
Tyto alba |
yiki & kalkuy & julurr-julurr |
yiki & kalkuy & julurr-julurr |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Kurtjar |
Tyto alba |
liyoerk.ingkuath |
liyoerk.ingkuath |
|
unique |
|
|
|
Syn. (?) ngookingok < pPNy (?) *nguku, sound-symbolic, prob. loan |
|
|
|
compound |
Prob. < eel 'eye' + yeerk 'flash' + ngkuath 'big' (but full stop marks what follows as suffixial); syn. (?) ngookingok is redupl. |
eeny |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Kuuk Thaayorre |
Tyto alba |
pu(u)lapurr; minh- |
pu(u)lapurr; minh- |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
compound |
?? |
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Mangala |
Tyto alba |
|
milmankatyi |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Mbabaram |
Tyto alba |
missing |
missing |
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Miriwung |
Tyto alba |
mun.gawung |
mun.gawung |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Ngandi |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Ngarinyin |
Tyto alba |
murrarrun |
murrarrun |
|
unknown |
|
proto-Worrorran |
Mirriwoong? |
|
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Ngumbarl |
Tyto alba |
tcheerwel |
tcheerwel |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Nyangumarta |
Tyto alba |
wirraju |
wirraju |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Nyikina |
Tyto alba |
dyoli |
dyoli |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Pakanh |
Tyto alba |
kiiwi; minha |
kiiwi; minha |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Rembarrnga |
Tyto alba |
gorrppoh |
gorrppoh |
barn owl |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Ritharrngu |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Tjaapukay |
Tyto alba |
gudjugudju |
kucukucu |
night owl |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reduplicated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Uw-Olkol |
Tyto alba |
iwa; inh |
inh-iwa |
barn owl, Tyto alba |
inheritance |
*ciwa |
pPama-Nyungan |
|
The protoform as reconstructed could possibly be imitative of the conventionalised call as in YYoront [syiw, ...] |
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Uw-Oykangand |
Tyto alba |
iw; inh |
inh-iw |
barn owl, Tyto alba |
inheritance |
*ciwa |
pPama-Nyungan |
|
The protoform as reconstructed could possibly be imitative of the conventionalised call as in YYoront [syiw, ...] |
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Wardaman |
Tyto alba |
guyarru |
guyarru |
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Warlpiri |
Tyto alba |
purluwanti |
purluwanti |
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
shared with Warlmanpa; not in Ngumpin |
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Wik Ngathan |
Tyto alba |
thiiw |
thiiw |
owl sp |
inheritance |
*ciwa |
pPama-Nyungan |
|
Attested from northern CYP to Karnic; name imitative of conventionalized call (voiceless [syiw]), poss. accounting for anomalous length in WNgathan |
|
|
|
underived |
|
minh |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Worrorra |
Tyto alba |
dumbi |
dumbi |
|
doubtful loan |
|
proto-Worrorran |
Gooniyandi |
%TUMPI Gooniyandi too far but others are barely closer eg Jarragan |
WW |
%dumbi |
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Wunambal |
Tyto alba |
|
je.warr |
|
unknown |
|
proto-Worrorran |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Yan-nhangu |
Tyto alba |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Yawuru |
Tyto alba |
missing |
wiraj |
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Yidiny |
Tyto alba |
missing |
missing |
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
| Yir-Yoront |
Tyto alba |
thiw; minh- |
minh-thiw |
|
inheritance |
*ciwa |
pPama-Nyungan |
|
Poss. imitative of call, conventionally voiceless [syiw] |
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|