Language | Linnean Name | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Etymology Notes | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Range of Term | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | Classifier | Classifier Notes | Hypernym | Source | Association with Social Categories | Ritual/Mythologically Significant | Ritual Notes | Food Source | Food Notes | Medicinal | Medicinal Notes | How Collected | Who Collects | How Prepared | Psychotropic | Psychotropic Notes | Traded | Trade Notes | Distribution | Habitat | Dangerous | Ethnobiology Notes | Species Notes | General Notes |
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Language | Linnean Name | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Etymology Notes | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Range of Term | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | Classifier | Classifier Notes | Hypernym | Source | Association with Social Categories | Ritual/Mythologically Significant | Ritual Notes | Food Source | Food Notes | Medicinal | Medicinal Notes | How Collected | Who Collects | How Prepared | Psychotropic | Psychotropic Notes | Traded | Trade Notes | Distribution | Habitat | Dangerous | Ethnobiology Notes | Species Notes | General Notes |
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Bardi | (many species) | moonga jirra joorroo | moonga jirra joorroo | unique | phrase | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bunuba | (many species) | wida | wida | inheritance | wita | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Burarra | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dhangu | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dhay’yi | (many species) | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dhuwal | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Djinang | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gajirrabeng | (many species) | nanggaleng | nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng nangkaleng na | inheritance | nangkale | Jarragan | ground honey; beeswax in different languages? Nang+kale | WW | %nangkale | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gooniyandi | (many species) | wida | wida | inheritance | wita | Bunuban | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gumatj | (many species) | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gupapuyngu | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gurindji | (many species) | nama | nama | semantic shift | nama | Ngumpin-Yapa | Warlpiri nama=ant | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guugu Yimidhirr | (many species) | mula & thuru & gutha & ngaymburr & walarr | mula & thuru & gutha & ngaymburr & walarr | bee sp (generic for bee and honey) & native bee sp & bee sp (black) & very small bee sp and honey & yellow bee sp and honey | semantic shift | *mula | pEastern | Cognates mean 'blood', 'red paint', 'white paint', 'oil', 'pus'; attested as far south as Yuwaalaraay. Poss. pPama-Nyungan /walarr/ is cognate w KYal /walarr/ 'honey bee sp' | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Jaru | (many species) | nama | nama | semantic shift | nama | Ngumpin-Yapa | nama = ant in Warlpiri | uncoded | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jingulu | (many species) | wangkurra | wangkurra | unknown | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Karajarri | (many species) | piyarapin | piyarapin | loan | Pilbara | compound | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kija | (many species) | muwal | muwal | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Koko-Bera | (many species) | rrelmpélvny; ma- | ma-rrelmpélvñ | sugarbag | unique | compound | compound Stress-second compound? Or simplex? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kuku-Thaypan | (many species) | ari | ari | unique | This is generic for a number of native bee spp and also the English bee | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kuku-Yalanji | (many species) | walarr & nakawarra & mawal & kuja & kalburiji | walarr & nakawarra & mawal & kuja & kalburiji | loan direction unknown | *walarr | local | To GYim /walarr/ 'yellow bee sp and its honet' | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurtjar | (many species) | laang & nteermingk & thorr | laang & nteermingk & thorr | unique | underived | nteermingk ? | maay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kuuk Thaayorre | (many species) | rat; may- | rat; may- | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mangala | (many species) | mawukarra | mawukarra | loan | Walmajarri | mawu 'hum' = -karra | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mbabaram | (many species) | agwo & dwol | agwo & dwol | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Miriwung | (many species) | nanggaleng | nanggaleng | inheritance | nangkale | Jarragan | ground honey' 'beswax' in other languages | WW | %nangkale | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ngandi | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ngarinyin | (many species) | angabirriya, nyanguburriya | angabirriya, nyanguburriya | inheritance | *angupurru | proto-Worrorran | derived | a- v ny- indicates gender, -iya can be a collective suffix | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ngarluma | (many species) | wanpari | inheritance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ngumbarl | (many species) | ngooloo | ngooloo | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nyangumarta | (many species) | piyarapin | piyarapin | loan | Pilbara | unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nyikina | (many species) | ikaja | ikaja | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nyulnyul | (many species) | djur% | djur% | inheritance | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pakanh | (many species) | wi'a; mayi- & kuuyen; mayi- | mayi-wi'a & mayikuuyen | unknown | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rembarrnga | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ritharrngu | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tjaapukay | (many species) | mugay | mukay | bee, honeycomb | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Uw-Olkol | (many species) | ubanych; egng- & oret; egng- & eyach; egng & awin; egng & ont; egng & uyenakem; egng | rgng-ubañc & egng-oret & egng-eyac & egng-awin & egng-ont & egng-uyenakem | sugarbag bee, Trigona spp.; ubañc is T. hockingsi & uyenakem is T. fusco balteata | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Uw-Oykangand | (many species) | ubanyj; egng- & ored; egng- & eyach; egng & awin; egng & ond; egng & engarrj; egng | egng-ubañj & egng-ored & egng-eyac & egng-awin & egng-ond & egng-engarrj | sugarbag bee, Trigona spp.; ubañj is T. hockingsi & engarrj is T. fusco balteata | unique | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Walmajarri | (many species) | mawukarra | mawukarra | unique | mawu- 'buzz' | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wardaman | (many species) | yigawarl | yigawarl | unknown | uncoded | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warlpiri | (many species) | jurlarda | jurlarda | unknown | cf. Gurindji jularta 'kingfisher' | underived | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wik Ngathan | (many species) | wimp ~ woemp | wimp ~ wömp | sugarbag, wild honey, wild bees (generic), Trigona spp. | unique | Partial syn. wirrk ~ woerrk connotes abundance & has cognate in WMng | underived | may | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Worrorra | (many species) | a:inangga | a:inangga | unknown | proto-Worrorran | Kajirrabeng? | uncoded | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yan-nhangu | (many species) | missing | missing | missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yawuru | (many species) | biyarrambin | biyarrambin | unique | compound? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yidiny | (many species) | wariwari (TC) & ban.ga (TC) & diwu (TCW) & muruy (TG) ~ wunba (C) & wulubaga (G) | wariwari (TC) & ban.ga (TC) & diwu (TCW) & muruy (TG) ~ wunba (C) & wulubaga (G) | unique | reduplicated | mayi | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yir-Yoront | (many species) | ngamvlwurrvw; may- | may-ngamvlwurrvw | inheritance | *wurrupa | pPaman | Sound correspondences are problematic and attestation is sparse. | compound | ngaml (poss. 'big') + wurrvw | 0 | 0 | 0 | chop tree down; pre-Wet & Wet | 0 | 0 | no |
Language |
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