ball game
- Semantic Field
- food
- Part of Speech
- Meaning Spanish
- Meaning Portuguese
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Languages
| Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|
Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bankalachi Toloim | ol'-lŏll-hik'-kish | game of ball | loan | Yokuts | loan blend | derived | Merriam 49:203 | |||||||
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Cahuilla | qawpi-at | ball game | unknown | in Cahuilla, Cupeno only, look for source for elements | other complex | Seiler & Hioki 1979:168 | ||||||||
| Central Sierra Miwok | čikí:-l- | to play shinny | unique | other complex | Freeland & Broadbent 1960 | |||||||||
| Chemehuevi | wytapu7wipO | shinny game | unique | is this metathesis form of Ka. Tawuupa??? With wy- IP?? | has wy- 'long object' IP | Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hll 1969) | ||||||||
| Chumash Barbareno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Chumash Ineseno | heswasin | to play jai-lai | loan | unknown | JPH said was not I. | derived | resultative -vsh | applegate 1972 | ||||||
| Chumash Obispeno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Chumash Ventureno | tiqaw | shinny game | unknown | simplex | Mamet 2008 | |||||||||
| Cocopa | kaxa:l | kickball | unknown | derived | ka- is IP for 'with the foot' | Crawford 1989 | ||||||||
| Comanche | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Cupeño | qawpi7ily | the shinny game, shinny stick | unknown | in Cahuilla, Cupeno only, look for source for elements | other complex | Hill & Nolasquez 1973 | ||||||||
| Esselen | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Gabrielino | pe-ah-kā-e | game of lacrosse | unique | other complex | Merriam (McCawley 1996) | |||||||||
| Iipay 'Aa | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Kawaiisu | tawuupa | to play shinny | unique | simplex | root, probably complex but can't retrieve structure | Zigmond et al.1990 | ||||||||
| Kiliwa | 7+uha7=m=lim | kickball | unknown | M. says lit. 'to lift with instep' but I can't figure out how | compound | 7uha7 stone, rock | Mixco 1985 | |||||||
| Kitanemuk | pučahkinic | shinny game | unknown | Serran only | derived, other complex | Anderton 1988 | ||||||||
| Lake Miwok | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Luiseño | waw7kish | shinny ball, shinny game itself | unique | other complex | Elliott 1999 | |||||||||
| Maidu | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Mojave | uukan | shinny game | unknown | but note Kiliwa -uha7 'stone' root in 'kickball' | simplex | Munro et al. 1992 | ||||||||
| Mutsun | pakču | to play ball | unknown | derived | Okrand p. 117; pa:kuš 'ball', pakkuT 'shinny ball' 126 | Okrand 1977 | ||||||||
| Nisenan | 7amta | name of ball game | loan | Northern Sierra Miwok | simplex | Uldall & Shipley 1966 | ||||||||
| Northern Paiute | watsumo7e | play ball game | unique | natsetsakadu womans hockey 51; we'-che moo'-e-we football Merriam 46:379 | unknown | Yerington 1987 | ||||||||
| Northern Sierra Miwok | 7amTa- | ball game (Indian football) | inheritance | Proto-Eastern Miwok | Mip 7amta-, 7ama:ty (v.) | simplex | Callaghan 1987 | |||||||
| Plains Miwok | cakma- | handball, Indian tennis | unique | simplex | Callaghan 1984 | |||||||||
| Salinan A | pe-ōp-nit te-trel'-lah | ball game | unknown | phrase | Merriam 38:411 | |||||||||
| Salinan M | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Seri (Comcaac) | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Serrano | puçahkin | to play ball game | unknown | Serran only | simplex | root, probably complex origin but unanalyzable | K. Hill Dict. (from Miller 1988) | |||||||
| Southern Paiute | nanauappy | root | shinny game | unique | derived, other complex | from hya chase, trap? | Sapir | |||||||
| Southern Sierra Miwok | wiTo:p | play football | unique | also tawi:l- | simplex | st.1 | Broadbent 1964 | |||||||
| Southern Ute | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Tübatulabal | pāwāshil | shinny game | unique | could this be related to Cup. Pawxan 'club, bat'?? | other complex | K. Hill Tb>Eng | ||||||||
| Tümpisa Shoshone | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Wappo | nah-líy'i7 | shinny game | unknown | compound | Elmendorf 1993 | |||||||||
| Washo | bE7lUáyab | ba7lóyab (?) | Indian Football | missing | derived | bE- nominalizer prefix | WHJ (Jacobson, William Horton. 1964. A Grammar of the Washo Language. UC Berkeley Ph.D. Dissertation) | |||||||
| Western Mono | nannataqoo7i- | to play Indian shinny (with one another) | unique | compound | Loether & Bethel 1993 | |||||||||
| Wintu | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Yavapai | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Yokuts Palewyami | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Yokuts Yawdanchi | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
| Yokuts Yawelmani | k'aTliwT | retranscribed | shinney game | unknown | derived | surely a verbal noun | Harrington | |||||||
| Yuki | t'oč-lele | shinny game | unknown | ToT S&S 24 | Elmendorf 1993 |
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