Cahuilla |
qawpi-at |
|
ball game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
in Cahuilla, Cupeno only, look for source for elements |
other complex |
|
|
Seiler & Hioki 1979:168 |
Cupeño |
qawpi7ily |
|
the shinny game, shinny stick |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
in Cahuilla, Cupeno only, look for source for elements |
other complex |
|
|
Hill & Nolasquez 1973 |
Luiseño |
waw7kish |
|
shinny ball, shinny game itself |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Elliott 1999 |
Gabrielino |
pe-ah-kā-e |
|
game of lacrosse |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Merriam (McCawley 1996) |
Serrano |
puçahkin |
|
to play ball game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
Serran only |
simplex |
root, probably complex origin but unanalyzable |
|
K. Hill Dict. (from Miller 1988) |
Kitanemuk |
pučahkinic |
|
shinny game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
Serran only |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Anderton 1988 |
Tübatulabal |
pāwāshil |
|
shinny game |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
could this be related to Cup. Pawxan 'club, bat'?? |
other complex |
|
|
K. Hill Tb>Eng |
Bankalachi Toloim |
ol'-lŏll-hik'-kish |
|
game of ball |
loan |
|
|
Yokuts |
|
|
loan blend |
derived |
|
|
Merriam 49:203 |
Kawaiisu |
tawuupa |
|
to play shinny |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
root, probably complex but can't retrieve structure |
|
Zigmond et al.1990 |
Chemehuevi |
wytapu7wipO |
|
shinny game |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
is this metathesis form of Ka. Tawuupa??? With wy- IP?? |
has wy- 'long object' IP |
|
|
Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hll 1969) |
Southern Paiute |
nanauappy |
root |
shinny game |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived, other complex |
from hya chase, trap? |
|
Sapir |
Southern Ute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tümpisa Shoshone |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comanche |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Mono |
nannataqoo7i- |
|
to play Indian shinny (with one another) |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
compound |
|
|
Loether & Bethel 1993 |
Northern Paiute |
watsumo7e |
|
play ball game |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
natsetsakadu womans hockey 51; we'-che moo'-e-we football Merriam 46:379 |
unknown |
|
|
Yerington 1987 |
Southern Sierra Miwok |
wiTo:p |
|
play football |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
also tawi:l- |
simplex |
st.1 |
|
Broadbent 1964 |
Central Sierra Miwok |
čikí:-l- |
|
to play shinny |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Freeland & Broadbent 1960 |
Northern Sierra Miwok |
7amTa- |
|
ball game (Indian football) |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Eastern Miwok |
|
|
|
Mip 7amta-, 7ama:ty (v.) |
simplex |
|
|
Callaghan 1987 |
Plains Miwok |
cakma- |
|
handball, Indian tennis |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Callaghan 1984 |
Lake Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maidu |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nisenan |
7amta |
|
name of ball game |
loan |
|
|
Northern Sierra Miwok |
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Uldall & Shipley 1966 |
Yokuts Yawelmani |
k'aTliwT |
retranscribed |
shinney game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
surely a verbal noun |
|
Harrington |
Yokuts Yawdanchi |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yokuts Palewyami |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Washo |
bE7lUáyab |
ba7lóyab (?) |
Indian Football |
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
bE- nominalizer prefix |
|
WHJ (Jacobson, William Horton. 1964. A Grammar of the Washo Language. UC Berkeley Ph.D. Dissertation) |
Wintu |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yuki |
t'oč-lele |
|
shinny game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
ToT S&S 24 |
|
|
|
Elmendorf 1993 |
Wappo |
nah-líy'i7 |
|
shinny game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
compound |
|
|
Elmendorf 1993 |
Mutsun |
pakču |
|
to play ball |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
Okrand p. 117; pa:kuš 'ball', pakkuT 'shinny ball' 126 |
|
Okrand 1977 |
Esselen |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salinan A |
pe-ōp-nit te-trel'-lah |
|
ball game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Merriam 38:411 |
Salinan M |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chumash Obispeno |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chumash Ineseno |
heswasin |
|
to play jai-lai |
loan |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
JPH said was not I. |
derived |
resultative -vsh |
|
applegate 1972 |
Chumash Barbareno |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chumash Ventureno |
tiqaw |
|
shinny game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Mamet 2008 |
Iipay 'Aa |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cocopa |
kaxa:l |
|
kickball |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
ka- is IP for 'with the foot' |
|
Crawford 1989 |
Mojave |
uukan |
|
shinny game |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
but note Kiliwa -uha7 'stone' root in 'kickball' |
simplex |
|
|
Munro et al. 1992 |
Yavapai |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kiliwa |
7+uha7=m=lim |
|
kickball |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
M. says lit. 'to lift with instep' but I can't figure out how |
compound |
7uha7 stone, rock |
|
Mixco 1985 |
Seri (Comcaac) |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|