Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

basketry hat

Semantic Field: culture-material
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source

Language	Orthographic Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Source
Bankalachi Toloim	koo-loot	hat worn by women	loan			Yokuts	but at 191 CHM's note is "not here"; and note Yawelmani wo-koo'-mut	other complex		Merriam 49:183
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	missing		missing
Cahuilla	yumu7-vel	hat	inheritance	*jumu-	Cupan		Hill/Miller ju-13; Merriam confirms as 'basket hat' 48:343	derived	instrumental on verb	Seiler & Hioki 1979:255
Central Sierra Miwok	kačú:če-	cap	loan			Spanish		simplex	kačú(č)- V 'to put on a cap	Freeland & Broadbent 1960
Chemehuevi	kaitsogO	basket hat, hat	inheritance	*kaCcokoC	Numic		Stubbs 1151	simplex		Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969)
Chumash Barbareno	7epsú7	hat	inheritance		Proto-Central Chumash		basketry hat' in CI	simplex		Beeler 1978
Chumash Ineseno	7epsu7	basket-hat	inheritance		Proto-Central Chumash			simplex		Applegate 1972
Chumash Obispeno	tamacsuma	basketry hat	unknown				this is a 'nescit' -- from where? Fages? Can't find	compound	surely	Harrington
Chumash Ventureno	7epsuN	hat	inheritance		Proto-Southern Chumash			simplex		Mamet 2008
Cocopa	missing		Missing
Comanche	missing		missing
Cupeño	yuma'at	hat	inheritance	*yumu/a	Cupan		Cupeno, Cahuilla only but from NUA *yu 'hair'	derived, other omplex		Hill & Nolasquez 1973
Esselen	missing		missing
Gabrielino	ah-mah'-kah	basketry hat worn by women	unique					simplex		Merriam 49:97
Iipay 'Aa	7empuull	tightly-woven cap-sized basket (used to protect the head from the strap of the carrying net)	inheritance		Proto-Yuman		note Kiliwa m+puul 'basketry hat'	simplex		Couro & Hutcheson 1973
Kawaiisu	7yky-ci	basketry hat, little hat	unique				might have something to do with *yk 'to lie'? (Numic)	other complex		Zigmond et al. 1990
Kiliwa	m+puul	hat, sack (from hat basket)	inheritance		Proto-Yuman		Note 'Iipay Aa form with puull	derived		Mixco 1985
Kitanemuk	kuma-t	woman's basket hat	loan			Yokuts	Serran only	other complex		Anderton 1988
Lake Miwok	missing		missing
Luiseño	yumpish	hat, basketry cap	inheritance	*yumu	Cupan		see "hat"	derived, other complex		Elliott 1999
Maidu	ol-lem'	woman's basket hat	inheritance		Proto-Maiduan		JHH; see Nisenan	other complex	has -im suffix	Merriam 41:271
Mojave	missing		missing
Mutsun	missing		missing				did not have Merriam 39:103
Nisenan	7o:lu	head covering	inheritance		Proto-Maiduan		JHH; and 7omit??	simplex		Uldall & Shipley 1966
Northern Paiute	suutsotu7a	basket hat	unique				ap, apo Merriam 46:333; pawt'-no, so-pawt'-no Merriam 46:361 Bishop	compound		Yerington 1987
Northern Sierra Miwok	cyla:ny-	basket hat	unique				contains Pmis *cyl- 'to make baskets'	other complex		Callaghan 1987
Plains Miwok	missing		missing
Salinan A	setami/ya	cap	unknown				Pinart p. 74 kamonela??	derived	a -ya suffix common	Mason 1918
Salinan M	missing		missing
Seri (Comcaac)	missing		missing
Serrano	kumua't (CHM wo-koo'-mut in Yokuts???)	basket cap	loan		Yokuts	Yokuts	Serran only	other complex		K. Hill Dict.
Southern Paiute	shy:gaichokkU	squaw bush cap, woman's basket-cap	inheritance	*kaCcokoC	Numic		Stubbs 1151	compound	shyy 'squawbush'	Sapir
Southern Sierra Miwok	missing		missing
Southern Ute	missing		missing
Tübatulabal	pongkat	basket hat, worn by women	unique				Stubbs 1711 *apoko??	other complex		K. Hill Tb>Eng
Tümpisa Shoshone	syytsappo7o	basket hat, wicker hat	inheritance	*cappo	Northern Uto-Aztecan		Numic and Tub Stubbs 2011 1152l perhaps a loan into UA in this area	compound		Dayley 1989
Wappo	missing		missing
Washo	missing		missing
Western Mono	tsopopO7	basket cap	inheritance	*cappo	Northern Uto-Aztecan		Stubbs 1152, Numic and Tub, perhaps a loan from ? Into this area; Merriam's Northfork consultants said "not here"	simplex		Loether & Bethel 1993
Wintu	tHaku:s	little Indian basket cap	inheritance	*tHaki	Proto-Wintun		Shepherd 2006:180	derived		Schlichter 1981
Yavapai	missing		missing
Yokuts Palewyami	taw-ton-ti', taw'-tun-kin	woman's hat (taw-ton-ti worn when carrying pack basket)	unknown					derived		Berman 2002
Yokuts Yawdanchi	wo-koo'-mut	basket hat worn by women	unknown					derived	suffix -'muT' (Newman 161)	Merriam 44:181
Yokuts Yawelmani	shōm-lā-lā	basket hat worn by women	loan			Spanish	poo-kah'-kah in Porterville Merriam 44:447 and Yawl 44:521, 531	simplex		Merriam 44:181
Yuki	pok, pąk'ąl, pokul', pok'ol'	hat	inheritance	*pëhk	Proto-North Yukian		Schlichter 1984:124	simplex		Sawyer & Schlichter 1984


Bankalachi Toloim
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Cahuilla
Central Sierra Miwok
Chemehuevi
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cocopa
Comanche
Cupeño
Esselen
Gabrielino
Iipay 'Aa
Kawaiisu
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Lake Miwok
Luiseño
Maidu
Mojave
Mutsun
Nisenan
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Plains Miwok
Salinan A
Salinan M
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Southern Paiute
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Tübatulabal
Tümpisa Shoshone
Wappo
Washo
Western Mono
Wintu
Yavapai
Yokuts Palewyami
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yawelmani
Yuki

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