| Cahuilla |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cupeño |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Luiseño |
iiqish |
|
fish hook (archaic) |
inheritance |
*ok |
Takic |
|
|
|
root also in the Kitanemuk word;and maybe in W. Mono; also 7orilish (S); possibly from the 'bone' word??? |
other complex |
|
|
Eliott 1999 |
| Gabrielino |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Serrano |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Kitanemuk |
okwa'nihwa't |
|
fish hook or line |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
see Luiseno 7iiqish 'fishhook' |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Anderton 1988 |
| Tübatulabal |
welēhanisht |
|
fish hook |
inheritance |
*kwyty |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
see 'fish with poison' |
derived, other complex |
from 'catch' word |
|
K. Hill Tub>Eng |
| Bankalachi Toloim |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Kawaiisu |
wiidy-ny(m)by |
|
fishhook |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
related to knife??? |
derived |
|
|
Zigmond et al. 1990 |
| Chemehuevi |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
tsangkU little rod of iron with hook for hooking chuckwalla out |
|
|
|
Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969) |
| Southern Paiute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Southern Ute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tümpisa Shoshone |
pangwi tsangku(ttsi) |
|
fish hook |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Dayley 1989 |
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Comanche |
hya7, hya7eety |
|
fishhook |
inheritance |
*hya |
Numic |
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
|
| Western Mono |
tI7ohOno |
|
fish hook |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
ty7ohOno? Only on English side; does this include the Takic *7ok root??? |
ompound |
|
|
Loether & Bethel 1993 |
| Northern Paiute |
agi-tsano |
|
fish hook |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
compound |
fish-catch.er |
|
Yerington 1987 |
| Southern Sierra Miwok |
hunem-:a- |
|
fishhook |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Sierra Miwok |
|
|
|
JHH |
other complex |
nt |
|
Broadbent 1964 |
| Central Sierra Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Northern Sierra Miwok |
huŋme7 lapis:a7 |
|
fish hook |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
also huŋme7 lamis:a7 p. 129 |
phrase |
hook(n) fish(n) |
|
Callaghan 1987 |
| Plains Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Lake Miwok |
lúskumeni |
|
fishhook |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
see remark on 'fish with line' |
other complex |
suffix -ni |
|
Callaghan 1965 |
| Maidu |
lûm |
|
fish hook |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Maiduan |
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Shipley 1963 |
| Nisenan |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yokuts Yawelmani |
t'uk'oj' |
|
fish gig, harpoon (2,97,0296) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
note Proto-N-Yukian t'uk' 'fish gig, spear' |
simplex |
might be truncated verbal noun but I can't find the verb |
|
Harrington |
| Yokuts Yawdanchi |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yokuts Palewyami |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Washo |
gaMó7ok |
|
hook (used in fishing contexts in dictionary) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Washo Project Dictionary |
| Wintu |
noryalus |
|
fishhook |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Schlichter 1981 |
| Yuki |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Wappo |
7ewlék'e:ma |
|
fishhook |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Sawyer 1965 |
| Mutsun |
šauus |
|
fishhook |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Costanoan |
|
|
|
Pinart Costanoan II (similar in III); Sta. Clara sanwas Henshaw in Heizer 1955 |
derived |
suffix -s |
|
Heizer 1952 |
| Esselen |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Salinan A |
š7eneyé7 |
|
fishhook? On p. 80 this is 'fishhawk'?? "Fishhook" at Turner p. 101; Mason has tcik' 'fishhawk' p. 126 |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
suffix -ye |
|
Turner 1987 |
| Salinan M |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Chumash Obispeno |
pa-wi-sa |
|
fish hook |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Henshaw (Heizer) |
| Chumash Ineseno |
saxsïl' |
|
fishhook |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
su-axsil-7 'to cause to bite' (-7 'instrumental' gives l') |
|
Applegate 1972 |
| Chumash Barbareno |
sHa |
|
tooth, fishhook, arrowhead |
inheritance |
*Sa |
Proto-Chumashan |
|
|
|
Klar 1997 |
simplex |
|
|
Beeler 1978 |
| Chumash Ventureno |
tsHa |
|
fishhook, arrowhead |
inheritance |
*Sa |
Proto-Chumashan |
|
|
|
mi-as 'shell fishhook' Henshaw |
simplex |
ts-sa 3-tooth Mamet's anal. |
|
Mamet 2008 |
| Iipay 'Aa |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cocopa |
muLYcác |
|
barrel cactus, fish hook |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Crawford 1989 |
| Mojave |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yavapai |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Kiliwa |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Seri (Comcaac) |
eenm icáahit |
|
fishook (lit. metal con que uno pesca) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Moser & Marlett 2005 |
