Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
---|
Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bankalachi Toloim | al-loo-wus | the counters in guessing game of sticks | unique | derived | Merriam 49:205 | |||||||||
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | ty-huu"pin(-tta" | Handgame counters (literally 'rock sticks' | unique | compound | Crapo 1976 | |||||||||
Cahuilla | piš tax-nenng-iva'al-em | little things used for peon game | unique | phrase | Seiler & Hioki 1979:126 | |||||||||
Central Sierra Miwok | ha:na-, pát:y- | gambling bones | inheritance | Proto-Miwok | PMi *hela!! ha:na-; 'handgame bone'; pat:y is 'handgame' in Mins | simplex | Freeland & Broadbent 1960 | |||||||
Chemehuevi | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Chumash Barbareno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Chumash Ineseno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Chumash Obispeno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Chumash Ventureno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Cocopa | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Comanche | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Cupeño | missing | missing | tashlyala'ash? CHM 48:517 has xwayaxwenet and tulaxwenet for the pion sticks | |||||||||||
Esselen | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Gabrielino | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Iipay 'Aa | koi'-me | the counters in hand game | unknown | simplex | Merriam 38:229 | |||||||||
Kawaiisu | no7iši-ny(M)by | dice | unique | the 'dream' word nominalized? Cute | derived | Zigmond et al. 1990 | ||||||||
Kiliwa | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Kitanemuk | yaykat | pion stick, counter in walnut dice game | unique | there are some other /jaj/ words somewhere | other complex | Anderton 1988 | ||||||||
Lake Miwok | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Luiseño | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Maidu | helám c'á | sticks used as counters in the grass game | inheritance | *héla | Proto-Maiduan | Ultan 1964:363; and also *c'a; Merriam 41:289 gives names of each of 2 sticks | phrase | helá gambling, game, grass game | Shipley 1963 | |||||
Mojave | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Mutsun | soo-trě | counters | unknown | 7issu 'play handgame'Okrand 1977:230 | simplex | Merriam 39:115 | ||||||||
Nisenan | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Northern Paiute | nayaggwedu ddubbo | handgame bones | unique | hō-pe Merriam 46:333 Bishop | phrase | nayaggwe-du 'handgame-ag 'handgame player' | Yerington 1987 | |||||||
Northern Sierra Miwok | hinow:a- | gambling bone (for the handgame) | inheritance | Proto-Eastern Miwok | Same in Miss | other complex | Callaghan 1987 | |||||||
Plains Miwok | hinow:a | gambling bones; handgame(?) | inheritance | Proto-Eastern Miwok | and note Miss hi:lo | Callaghan 1984 | ||||||||
Salinan A | pish-she-ah | counters in hand game | unknown | derived | suffix-ya | Merriam 38:411 | ||||||||
Salinan M | pēu:/< | bones for game | unknown | simplex | Mason 1918 | |||||||||
Seri (Comcaac) | xapij caanim | gamestick ussed in hidden stick game | unknown | phrase | ||||||||||
Serrano | tĕ'-poo-nem, mwo'-aht | the counters in the terpwinch gambling game | inheritance | *typo- | Californian | see Tubatulabal | simplex | Merriam 48:195 | ||||||
Southern Paiute | to:ppI | counter in hand game | unique | but note the *typo word in Californian; could be a vowel assimilation; also mai-yangwi-numpi gambling bones used in the hand game 723 | other complex | Sapir | ||||||||
Southern Sierra Miwok | hil:o- | tally sticks for handgame | loan | Northern Sierra Miwok | and note PM *hela!! ha:na- handgame bone | simplex | Broadbent 1964 | |||||||
Southern Ute | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Tübatulabal | tūpisht | stick used for guessing in the hand game called tūppimīl CHM 49:281) | inheritance | *typo- | Californian | see Serrano; tah-tsă-hahn-ist gambling sticks Merriam 49:281 | other complex | K. Hill Tub>Eng | ||||||
Tümpisa Shoshone | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Wappo | wey, teph | black bone (= obsidian), white bone in grass game | unknown | simplex | Elmendorf 1993 | |||||||||
Washo | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Western Mono | tŭ-weep' | the counters (10 sticks) | unique | nannataqapee7i- to play Indian jaks with one another | other complex | Loether & Bethel 1993; Merriam 45:321 | ||||||||
Wintu | toki(t) | handgame sticks | inheritance | *toki? *t'oki? | Proto-Wintun | Shepherd 2006:177 | simplex | Schlichter 1981 | ||||||
Yavapai | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Yokuts Palewyami | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Yokuts Yawdanchi | he-pĕsh' | the counters | unknown | Porterville | derived | truncation (a guess) | Merriam 44:451 | |||||||
Yokuts Yawelmani | that'-se-ah | should be ah but Excel insists on 'that' | 10 sticks to throw down | unknown | also ki'-es, 2 short and long to hold in hand, also he-pesh 'the counters' at Porterville (44:451) | derived | probably the -a7 suffix | Merriam 44:603 | ||||||
Yuki | al-toi, al-tikam | black bone, white bone in grass game | compound | Elmendorf 1993 |
Language |
---|