Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

Datura wrightii

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Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source

Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Source
Bankalachi Toloim	tă'-ni		datura (the plant)	loan			Yokuts	WW	%tanai		simplex		Merriam 49:197
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	mui-ppeh		Jimsonweed	loan			Tubatulabal	WW	%moji ~ %moni	Takic or Chumash by way of Tubatulabal into Proto-Central Numic	other complex		Miller 1972
Cahuilla	kikesew-va'al		Jimsonweed	unique						no etymology in Hill/Miller	derived, other complex		Seiler & Hioki 1979
Central Sierra Miwok	mó:nuja-		jimsonweed	loan			Salinan?	WW	%moji ~ %moni	Takic or Chumash, probably through some intermediate language, this is an areal form	simplex		Freeland & Broadbent 1960
Chemehuevi	momompY		toloache, Jimsonweed	loan			Takic	WW	%moji ~ %moni	ultimately Takic "moon"	other complex, reduplicated		Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969)
Chumash Barbareno	mom'oy		Jimsonweed	loan into protolanguage	mom'oy from moy	Proto-Chumashan	Gabrielino	WW	%moji ~ %moni	may not be proto if from Gab. Moya- 'moon', loan wouldn't be into Proto-Chumashan	reduplicated		Klar 1977; Beeler 1978:180
Chumash Ineseno	momoy		Jimsonweed, toloache	loan into protolanguage	mom'oy from moy	Proto-Chumashan	Gabrielino	WW	%moji ~ %moni	may not be proto if from Gab. Moya- 'moon', loan wouldn't be into Proto-Chumashan	reduplicated		Klar 1977
Chumash Obispeno	moyoq		Jimsonweed	loan into protolanguage	mom'oy from moy	Proto-Chumashan	Gabrielino	WW	%moji ~ %moni	may not be proto if from Gab. Moya- 'moon', loan wouldn't be into Proto-Chumashan	compound	moy-oq 'jweed-go.to.slee'	Klar 1977
Chumash Ventureno	momoy		Jimsonweed	loan into protolanguage	mom'oy from moy	Proto-Chumashan	Gabrielino	WW	%moji ~ %moni	may not be proto if from Gab. Moya- 'moon', loan wouldn't be into Proto-Chumashan	reduplicated		Klar 1977
Cocopa	şmál ka:pít		Jimson weed (Datura discolor)	inheritance						shares smaly root	phrase	NOT 'crazy Kwa:pi:t)grass', but close	Crawford 1989
Comanche	missing			missing
Cupeño	manit		Datura meteloides, toloache drink	loan	*manit	Takic	Gabrielino	WW	%mani	really just Gab-Cupan, and might be a Gab loan into Cupan	other complex		Hll & Nolasquez 1973
Esselen	missing			missing
Gabrielino	ma:nit		el toloache	inheritance	*manit	Takic		WW	%mani	this is surely the source language	other complex		Hill Harrington notes
Iipay 'Aa	tolvaach		jimsonweed	loan			Spanish	WW	%toloache		simplex		Couro & Hutcheson 1973
Kawaiisu	moo-py		jimsonweed, Datura wrightii	loan			Chumash	WW	%moji ~ %moni	Ultimately Takic "moon" Hill 2011	other complex		Zigmond et al. 1990
Kiliwa	smill=kw+xaa		Jimsonweed	inheritance						smal, smil, etc.; see remarks for C,	compound	smiil bush, plant, medicine	Mixco 1985
Kitanemuk	mani-c		Jimson weed, toloache	loan			Gabrielino or Cahuilla	WW	%mani	loan as Kitanemuk should lose the /i/	other complex		Anderton 1988
Lake Miwok	missing			missing
Luiseño	naqtumush		Jimsonweed, toloache, boys' tea for initiation	inheritance	*naNka-tama	Takic				ear-mouth??	other complex	compound not retrievable synchronically	Elliott 1999
Maidu	missing			missing
Mojave	7amalykatu, ismalykatu		jimsonweed	inheritance						shares smaly root with Yavapai, Cocopa? Note Cocopa şmál ka·pí·ţ, Yavapai smá·lkktū· Might be cognate with Yavapai, of course	derived		Munro et al. 1992
Mutsun	mo-noi		intoxicant drink of Datura	loan			Salinan	WW	%moji ~ %moni		simplex		Merriam 39:109
Nisenan	missing			missing
Northern Paiute	moohoo7o	muhu7o	opium	loan			Tubatulabal	WW	%moji ~ %moni	Takic or Chumash by way of Tubatulabal, not cognate with Central Numic mui forms	simplex		Yerington 1987
Northern Sierra Miwok	missing			missing
Plains Miwok	missing			missing
Salinan A	missing			missing
Salinan M	monoi'->YI		toloache	loan			Chumash	WW	%moji ~ %moni		simplex		Mason 1918
Seri (Comcaac)	hehe camóstim		toloache (D. discolor)	unknown						also hehe caróocot	phrase		Moser & Marlett 2005
Serrano	mānič		Datura meteloides	loan			Gabrielino or Cahuilla	WW	%mani	loan as Serrano should lose the /i/	other complex	although a loan, has normal ABS	K. Hill Dict.
Southern Paiute	missing			missing
Southern Sierra Miwok	missing			missing
Southern Ute	7ynyy-py-vY		Jimsonweed, Datura plant	unique							other complex	7yny-pY 'madness'	Givon
Tübatulabal	mōmōht, mōmoht		Datura meteloides, Jimsonweed, toloache	loan			Ventureno Chumash	WW	%moji ~ %moni	J. Hill 2011; ultimately Gab/Lu, into Chumashan	other complex		K. Hill Tub>Eng
Tümpisa Shoshone	muippyh		Jimsonweed, Datura	loan			Tubatulabal	WW	%moji ~ %moni	Takic or Chumash, probably by way of Tubatulabal, reshaped to look more like "crazy" J. Hill 2011, uncertain, area form	other complex		Dayley 1989
Wappo	missing			missing
Washo	missing			missing
Western Mono	tanaanIby		Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)	loan			Yokuts	WW	%tanai		other complex		Loether & Bethel 1993
Wintu	missing			missing
Yavapai	smá:lktū:		jimsonweed	inheritance						possibly Proto, see discussion with Mojave, etc.	derived	smálka 'ear'	Shaterian 1983
Yokuts Palewyami	missing			missing
Yokuts Yawdanchi	tañai	ñ is ng	Jimsonweed	inheritance		Proto-Yokutsan		WW	%tanai		simplex		Kroeber 1907
Yokuts Yawelmani	tañai		Jimsonweed	inheritance				WW	%tanai	ta:naj JPH 2,97,0179	simplex		Kroeber 1907
Yuki	missing			missing


Bankalachi Toloim
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Cahuilla
Central Sierra Miwok
Chemehuevi
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cocopa
Comanche
Cupeño
Esselen
Gabrielino
Iipay 'Aa
Kawaiisu
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Lake Miwok
Luiseño
Maidu
Mojave
Mutsun
Nisenan
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Plains Miwok
Salinan A
Salinan M
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Southern Paiute
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Tübatulabal
Tümpisa Shoshone
Wappo
Washo
Western Mono
Wintu
Yavapai
Yokuts Palewyami
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yawelmani
Yuki

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