Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
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Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
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Bankalachi Toloim | poo-is | poo-ist' is 'coarse scoop-shape tray of open work' | seed paddle | unique | other complex | Merriam 49:191 | ||||||||
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | tanihkun | seed beater | inheritance | *taniku | Numic | See Kawaiisu; this is Duckwater form | simplex | Miller 1972 | ||||||
Cahuilla | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Central Sierra Miwok | čá:majy- | acorn or seed basket (with long handle) | inheritance | Proto-Sierra Miwok | JHH, see Miss | simplex | Freeland & Broadbent 1960 | |||||||
Chemehuevi | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Chumash Barbareno | ke-ahw< | seed fan | unknown | also a-ta-cák | simplex | Henshaw (Heizer 1955) | ||||||||
Chumash Ineseno | 7ušuy' | seed beater | unknown | Merriam has i-yah'-we 37:521 | simplex | Applegate 1972 | ||||||||
Chumash Obispeno | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Chumash Ventureno | pu-wōt | seed fan | unknown | pu 'with hand' | derived | Henshaw (Heizer 1955) | ||||||||
Cocopa | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Comanche | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Cupeño | chaymal | coarse scoop-shaped tray of openwork | inheritance | *cay | Northern Uto-Aztecan | WW | %chaj2 | Stubbs 2011 123; this word shows up in Obispeno Chumash chaya "basket" and may have gotten there by way of California Spanish??? | derived, other complex | diminutie? | Merriam 48:505 | |||
Esselen | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Gabrielino | ho-kov'-chōt | seed paddle | unique | other complex | Merriam 49:105 | |||||||||
Iipay 'Aa | mes-kwah' | seed paddle | unknown | looks just like 'quiver' word??? | simplex | Merriam 38:217 | ||||||||
Kawaiisu | taniku | seedbeater made of twined basketry | inheritance | *taniku | Numic | see Tumpisa Shoshone | simplex | Zigmond et al. 1990 | ||||||
Kiliwa | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Kitanemuk | wacavihwa't | seedbeater | inheritance | *wacap | Takic | see Luiseno; Merriam i-e-hwat (from ay 'collect seeds') 48:103 | derived, other complex | Anderton 1988 | ||||||
Lake Miwok | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Luiseño | washpish | seed beater | inheritance | *wacap | Takic | see Kitanemuk; Elliott has woshpish, washpish is Bright's form | derived, other complex | Elliott 1999 | ||||||
Maidu | wo'-kum bat'-tah' | seed paddle | inheritance | Proto-Maiduan | see Nisenan | phrase | Merriam 41:279 | |||||||
Mojave | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Mutsun | she'-mah-lin (Mason 1916:434 simirin) | seed paddle | unknown | derived | Merriam 39:103 | |||||||||
Nisenan | pataj | seed beater, also used in ball games | inheritance | Proto-Maiduan | see Maidu | simplex | Uldall & Shipley 1966 | |||||||
Northern Paiute | tsegoo | basket with handle | inheritance | *cikku | Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 2011 121; see tsikU in Western Mono; Merriam 46:333 comfirms tsee-go | simplex | Yerington 1987 | ||||||
Northern Sierra Miwok | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Plains Miwok | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Salinan A | koo-chah-lo | seed paddle | unknown | other complex | Merriam 38:399 | |||||||||
Salinan M | To:na/L | seed beater | unknown | other complex | Mason 1918 | |||||||||
Seri (Comcaac) | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Serrano | chū-wi-hŏt, chow-wē-hwat | seed paddle | unique | other complex | Merriam 48:183 | |||||||||
Southern Paiute | tykannympy | seed beater | unique | derived, other complex | Sapir | |||||||||
Southern Sierra Miwok | camy7-:a- | seed beater basket | inheritance | Proto-Sierra Miwok | JHH; see Mics; also cingku- 'sifter basket' loan from T. Shoshone | other complex | nt | Broadbent 1964 | ||||||
Southern Ute | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Tübatulabal | wālat | seed beater | loan | unknown | see Maidu walétky 'winnowing basket', but should be through intermediate lg., maybe Sierra Miwok | other complex | K. Hill Tb>Eng | |||||||
Tümpisa Shoshone | tanehun, tanaihun | seed paddle, seed beater, racket | inheritance | *taniku | Numic | see Kawaiisu | simplex | Dayley 1989 | ||||||
Wappo | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Washo | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Western Mono | tsIku, tsIqo | basket (used for beating seeds out of plants) | inheritance | *cikku | Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 2011 121 | simplex | Loether & Bethel 1993 | ||||||
Wintu | Xawas | fan-shaped seed beater | inheritance | *qHawa? *q'awa? | Proto-Wintun | Shepherd 2006:155 | derived | Shepherd 2006 | ||||||
Yavapai | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Yokuts Palewyami | missing | missing | ||||||||||||
Yokuts Yawdanchi | tcaiji | open-work seed beater | loan | unknown | WW | %chaj2 | hah'-li Porterville Merriam 44:447 | simplex | Kroeber 1907 | |||||
Yokuts Yawelmani | hah'-li | seed paddle | unknown | also Porterville Merriam 44:447, also wut-koo-yut 44:531 | simplex | Merriam 44:189 | ||||||||
Yuki | wilk | seed paddle | inheritance | *wilk | Proto-North Yukian | simplex | Schllichter 1985 |
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