Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

bag, sack

Semantic Field
culture-material
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

Languages

Language Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Etymology Notes Word Structure Word Structure Notes General Notes Source
Cahuilla kunily sack inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Seiler & Hioki 1979
Cupeño kunily sack inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Hill & Nolasquez 1973
Luiseño kunla sack, bag, purse, suitcase inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Elliott 1999
Gabrielino missing missing
Serrano taŋat sack inheritance *tanga Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 111 other complex K. Hill Dict.
Kitanemuk taŋatat bag inheritance *tanga Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 111 other complex
Tübatulabal māshatt, māshal bag unique homophone with "antelope", as in Palewyami Yokuts other complex K. Hill Tb>Eng
Bankalachi Toloim oo-sool bag or sack unique other complex Merriam 49:187
Kawaiisu kuna-byzi sack, bag inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Zigmond et al. 1990
Chemehuevi kunavY bag inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969)
Southern Paiute qunnavy sack inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Sapir
Southern Ute kuna-vY bag, sack inheritance *kuna Northern Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 114a other complex Givon
Tümpisa Shoshone mokottsi sack, bag, pouch, briefcase, pocket, purse inheritance *maku… Uto-Aztecan WW %mok Stubbs 2011 115a; but see Yawel mo-got 'quiver' other complex Dayley 1989
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone mokoccih bag, sack, handbag inheritance *maku… Uto-Aztecan WW %mok Stubbs 2011 115a other complex Crapo 1976
Comanche narYsO bag, sack inheritance *tyso Numic Stubbs 2011 113 compound R
Western Mono kusA bag inheritance *kusa Uto-Aztecan Stubbs 2011 396c,d simplex Loether & Bethel 1993
Northern Paiute mago7o bag inheritance *maku… Uto-Aztecan WW %mok Stubbs 2011 115a simplex Yerington 1987
Southern Sierra Miwok kustal- bag loan Spanish WW %costal simplex Broadbent 1964
Central Sierra Miwok missing missing
Northern Sierra Miwok kustal-y-, kustan-y- sack loan Spanish WW %costal also wolso- 'bag' other complex Callaghan 1987
Plains Miwok tëjni-, tyjni- bag, pack sack, pack basket, back pack; Indian sack made from weekds inheritance *Tyj- Proto-Utian Callaghan 1997:35; this looks a teentsy bit like the NUA 'antelope' word *tynnV??? simplex të:jë-, ty:jy- 'to tie' Callaghan 1984
Lake Miwok T''úkuh purse, bag, change purse, suitcase loan Western Wappo one inf. Thinks is t' with plain t simplex Callaghan 1965
Maidu wadápi sack unique also dúki 'small bag with drawstring' simplex Shipley 1963
Nisenan kostal sack loan Spanish WW %costal simplex Uldall & Shipley 1966
Yokuts Yawelmani mo:qutH bag or sack inheritance Proto-Yokutsan WW %mok Palew mo-ket; Yowl NOT same as antelope which is soi-yal simplex Harrington
Yokuts Yawdanchi mo'-gut, maw-koot tobacco bag; bag or sack inheritance Proto-Yokutsan WW %mok Porterville; mago'o < UA in N.P.; but also note mo'-ket, same as antelope, in Palewyami so this is obscure! Areal, like antelope words, maybe substratal simplex Merriam 44:445, 447
Yokuts Palewyami mo-ket' bag or sack substratal WW %mok see Wanderwoerter list, e.g. Comcaac mojet!; same as 'antelope', as with different word in Tubatulabal simplex Berman 2002
Washo 7itgumc'igú7uš bag, something you carry unknown also šï7wa 'burlap sack' wjh 172, tošap 'sack' wjh 247 derived 7it-kM-… Washo Project Dictionary
Wintu sewi sack inheritance *siw/*sew Proto-Wintun Shepherd 2005:158; note Washo sy7wa 'burlap sack' derived Schlichter 1981
Yuki k'ipul' bag, sack unknown also hi' 'bag for tobacco' where ' is acute simplex Sawyer & Schlichter 1984
Wappo t'úku7 sack, small bag unknown mentioned in Callaghan 1969 Lake Miwok Dict as possible source for Mil word for 'purse, small sack, etc' simplex Sawyer 1965
Mutsun xotio bag unknown Is this the Tyj word?? Utian? simplex Mason 1916
Esselen missing missing
Salinan A moxweto sack, bag loan Yokuts WW %mok perhaps substratal, very widespread; looks like the antelope word where Salinan has mui7 simplex Mason 1918
Salinan M missing missing
Chumash Obispeno jamkustala mi costal loan Spanish WW %costal simplex Harrington
Chumash Ineseno č'ïlï sack, bag unknown also 7atuc' 'tight-mesh bag' p. 18; Merriam 37:521 confirms main entry simplex Applegate 1972
Chumash Barbareno meš sack, bag inheritance Proto-Central Chumash simplex Beeler 1978
Chumash Ventureno meš bag (Merriam 'tobacco bag' 39:23) inheritance Proto-Central Chumash simplex Mamet 2008
Iipay 'Aa k'me sack, bag inheritance Proto-Yuman see Kiliwa simplex Merriam 38:211
Cocopa kmi sack, bag inheritance Proto-Yuman see Kiliwa simplex Crawford 1989
Mojave 7ahmaly sack inheritance Proto-Yuman see Yavapai simplex Munro et al. 1992
Yavapai 7hmál sack, bag, pocket inheritance Proto-Yuman see Mojave simplex Shaterian 1983
Kiliwa xi(7)mi7 bag, sack inheritance Proto-Yuman see Cocopa simplex Mixco 1985
Seri (Comcaac) zoozj costal, burlap bag unknown source unknown simplex Moser & Marlett 2005