Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

sweathouse

Semantic Field: other
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source

Language	Orthographic Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Source
Bankalachi Toloim	mōs'	sweathouse (big)	loan			Yokuts	WW	%mosh		simplex		Merriam 49:185
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	missing		missing
Cahuilla	hašla'-il	sweat house	inheritance	*hashla	Cupan				Stubbs 2011 2252; also huwiačet	derived, other complex		Seiler & Hioki 1979
Central Sierra Miwok	čapy/:j:a-	sweathouse	inheritance		Proto-Sierra Miwok				JHH	other complex	suffix -:a	Freedland & Broadbent 1960
Chemehuevi	missing		missing
Chumash Barbareno	missing		missing
Chumash Ineseno	missing		missing
Chumash Obispeno	tpu7	temescal	unknown							simplex		Harrington
Chumash Ventureno	missing		missing
Cocopa	missing		missing
Comanche	nasukoo7i kahni	sweat house	unique						quite similar to S. Paiute form but not the same verb	phrase		R
Cupeño	ha$la'ash	sweathouse	inheritance	*hashla	Cupan				Stubbs 2011 2252	derived, other complex		Hill & Nolasquez 1973
Esselen	missing		missing
Gabrielino	se-hi-ēCH	sweat house	inheritance	*soka	Takic				Stubbs 2011 525	other complex		Merriam 49:99
Iipay 'Aa	ep-pis-ă-wah	sweathouse	unknown							derived		Merriam 38:211
Kawaiisu	ty-vi-kahni	sweathouse	unique						all Numic seems to have X-house	derived, other complex	earth--house (rock is ty-bi)	Zigmond et al. 1990
Kiliwa	missing		missing
Kitanemuk	huyacaw'	sweathouse	unknown						only Serran	other complex		Anderton 1988
Lake Miwok	lámma	sweathouse, round house	inheritance	*lam:a	Proto-Western Miwok				Callaghan 1970:43	simplex		Callaghan 1965
Luiseño	ha$lash	sweathouse	inheritance	*hashla	Cupan				Stubbs 2011 2252	derived, other complex		Elliott 1999
Maidu	k'ùmhy/	sweathouse: "hole house"	inheritance	*k'úm 'roundhouse	Proto-Maiduan				Ultan 1964:364; Merriam has tang'-ko-min 41:273	phrase		Shipley 1963
Mojave	taho7óvye	sweathouse	unknown							drived	taho7oy vb	Munro et al. 1992
Mutsun	tu:pen	sweathouse	inheritance		Proto-Costanoan				Sta. cruz has same word (Henshaw in Heizer 1955)	derived		Okrand 1977
Nisenan	missing		missing
Northern Paiute	numu puggwitu ggoonanna	sweat house	unique						taw'-ne (smaller), moo'-sah Merriam 446:363 (menstrual hut to'-ne); same at Lone Pine 46:445	phrase	koonga7a to sweat	Yerington 1987
Northern Sierra Miwok	haŋi-	sweathouse, roundhouse	loan into protolanguage	*hang(:)i-	Proto-Sierra Miwok	Tubatulabal				simplex		Callaghan 1987
Plains Miwok	hane:pu-	sweathouse; round house; tunnel; dance house	loan			Sierra Miwok			Callaghan 1971:19,perhaps ultimately Tubatulabal, but I wonder about this and Obispeno Chumash qnipu, and Yuki han 'house'.	simplex		Callaghan 1984
Salinan A	kua:p<	sweathouse	unknown		Proto-Salinan					simplex		Mason 1918
Salinan M	k<Uwap<	sweathouse	unknown		Proto-Salinan					simplex		Mason 1918
Seri (Comcaac)	missing		missing
Serrano	hujačit	sweathouse	unknown						only Serran	other complex		K. Hill Dict.
Southern Paiute	nAHsa7a-qqanI	sweat house	unique						all Numic seems to have X-house; this similar but not identical to Comanche form	compound, derived	na-sa7a self-boil	Sapir
Southern Sierra Miwok	capy-	sweathouse	inheritance		Proto-Sierra Miwok				JHH	simplex		Broadbent 1964
Southern Ute	pAqxaa-gary-ganI	sweat lodge, sweat house, sauna	unique							copound	sweat-sitting-houae	Givon
Tübatulabal	mūshatt	sweathouse	loan			Yokuts	WW	%mosh		other complex		K. Hill Tb>Eng
Tümpisa Shoshone	muusa	sweathouse	loan			Yokuts	WW	%mosh	by way of Tubatulabal?	simplex		Dayley 1989
Wappo	hóc'a	sweathouse	unknown							simplex		Elmendorf 1993
Washo	7itgumdó7oš Máŋal	sweat house	unknown							derived		Washo Project Dictionary
Western Mono	muusa7amatY	Sweathouse (a place name)	loan			Yokuts	WW	%mosh		compound		Loether & Bethel 1993
Wintu	Li:dunas	small individual sweathouse for 4 or 5 people	unknown						also Lu:t (p. 138) for the big one that holds 50 and is really dancehouse	derived	Li:da 'throw water on fire'	Schlichter 1981
Yavapai	t7ōli	boil->sweat house	unknown						Mojave 7ilol 'to boil'???	derived		Shaterian 1983
Yokuts Palewyami	moos'-sahn	sweat house, council house	inheritance		Proto-Yokutsan		WW	%mosh	moo'-sahn Merriam 44:479	other complex	mus' 'ceremonial house' (open brush)	Berman 2002
Yokuts Yawdanchi	mosh	sweathouse	inheritance	*mosh	Proto-Nim-Yokuts		WW	%mosh		simplex		Golla 1964
Yokuts Yawelmani	moS	sweathouse	inheritance	*mosh	Proto-Nim-Yokuts		WW	%mosh		simplex		Golla 1964
Yuki	iwil-han	sweathouse	unknown							compound	han 'house'	Elmendorf 1993


Bankalachi Toloim
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Cahuilla
Central Sierra Miwok
Chemehuevi
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cocopa
Comanche
Cupeño
Esselen
Gabrielino
Iipay 'Aa
Kawaiisu
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Lake Miwok
Luiseño
Maidu
Mojave
Mutsun
Nisenan
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Plains Miwok
Salinan A
Salinan M
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Southern Paiute
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Tübatulabal
Tümpisa Shoshone
Wappo
Washo
Western Mono
Wintu
Yavapai
Yokuts Palewyami
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yawelmani
Yuki

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