Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

winnowing basket

Semantic Field: culture-material
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source

Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Source
Bankalachi Toloim	wah-laht'		circular winnower	loan			unknown			same as Tub. 'seed beater'; see Maidu walétky 'winnowing basket', but should be through intermediate lg., maybe Sierra Miwok	other complex		Merriam 49:191
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	jantun		winnowing basket	inheritance	*jata	Numic				can't find in Stubbs	simplex		Crapo 1976
Cahuilla	čipatmal		open basket for sifting	inheritance	*cippat	Takic				Stubbs 2011 122; Merriam has tek-ne-wahl 48:265 for Morongo but confirms chipatmal for Palm Springs 48:343	derived, other complex	has diminutive suffix	Seiler & Hioki 1979
Central Sierra Miwok	hét:aly-		winnowing basket	inheritance		Proto-Sierra Miwok				see Mins	simplex		Freeland & Broadbent 1960
Chemehuevi	tako7O		a kind of basket. Made with flat bottom, with rim two or three inches high all around -- very limber. Used for separating coarse from fine meal. Also "toasting basket"	unknown						S. Numic only see S. Paiute	simplex		Harrington's Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969)
Chumash Barbareno	â-lâ-kén		winnowing basket	unknown							derived		Henshaw (Heizer 1955)
Chumash Ineseno	I'-yah-koo'-e		circular winnower	unknown						see also 'seed beater'	derived		Merriam 37:521
Chumash Obispeno	missing			missing
Chumash Ventureno	suwatïy'ï7ïš		winnowing basket	unknown						also 7ewhey' Applegate 4-17 and Henshaw	derived		Applegate 1973 ms
Cocopa	missing			missing
Comanche	missing			missing
Cupeño	lyevat'imal		large flat basket, winnowing basket	unique							derived, other complex	has diminutive suffix	Hill & Nolasquez 1973
Esselen	ca'k-a		winnowing basket	unknown						Henshaw; see also 'bottle'	simplex		Kroeber 1902
Gabrielino	no-vor (ano:von 'su batea' H no page) novo:r 570		circular winnower, flat, coiled	inheritance	*nyhaC	Northern Uto-Azteca				Stubbs 2011 120 what is -vor?	other complex		Merriam 49:105
Iipay 'Aa	hataayily		winnowing basket, spleen	unknown							simplex		Couro & Hutcheson 1973
Kawaiisu	jadu-ci		winnowing basket	inheritance	*jata	Numic				can't find in Stubbs	other complex		Zigmond et al. 1990
Kiliwa	missing			missing
Kitanemuk	ca(')cakinihwa'-t		winnowing basket	unique						Merriam pi-taht 48:103	derived, other complex		Anderton 1988
Lake Miwok	c'ájwa	a large basket used for shaking hulls loose from acorns, a type of basket for letting dough rise		unique			unknown	WW	%chaj2	also cáajaka 'sifter' 11	simplex		Callaghan 1965
Luiseño	tukmal		basket, winnowing basket	unique							other complex		Elliott 1999
Maidu	walétky		winnowing basket	unique						see Bankalachi; bot'-koo Merriam 41:279 circular winnower	derived	walét 'to winnow'	Shipley 1963
Mojave	katel		winnowing basket; pottery tray or dish used for parching or roasting corn or beans	unknown							simplex		Munro et al. 1992
Mutsun	te-pe-re (tip-rin JPH)		winnowing basket	unknown						wahl-heen snowshoe shaped winnower from JPH	derived		Merriam 39:103
Nisenan	tew		flat basket for sifting and winnowing	loan			Plains Miwok			Pmi *tew (Callaghan 1971)	simplex		Uldall & Shipley 1966
Northern Paiute	yadda			inheritance	*jata	Numic				can't find in Stubbs	simplex		Yerington 1987
Northern Sierra Miwok	het:al-y-		winnowing basket…made by the Paiutes	inheritance		Proto-Sierra Miwok				see Mics	other complex		Callaghan 1987
Plains Miwok	tel:ak		sifter, sifting basket	unique							simplex		Callaghan 1984
Salinan A	skop-pah, skup-pin		circular winnower	unknown							simplex		Merriam 38:399
Salinan M	sa:ma/k<		winnowing tray	unknown							simplex		Mason 1918
Seri (Comcaac)	missing			missing
Serrano	čipat		shallow, round basket	inheritance	*cippat	Takic				Stubbs 2011 122, but could this be loan from Cahuilla? Do we expect chipt? ; CHM hooe-hooe-kin-ne-hwat 48:183	other complex
Southern Paiute	taqqwii7U		basket tray, roasting basket tray	unknown						Southern Numic only, Chem tako7o	simplex		Sapir
Southern Sierra Miwok	kamta7ji-		flat oval basket for winnowing or parching seeds	unique						also het:al- for winnowing or sifting acorn meal	simplex		Broadbent 1964
Southern Ute	missing			missing
Tübatulabal	pū'isht		winnowing tray	unique						could this be from pi7wa 'clean' Stubbs 2011 2495??? Merriam has waht 'circular winnower' 49:269	other complex		K. Hill Tub>Eng
Tümpisa Shoshone	tynattsi		winnowing basket	unique							other complex		Dayley 1989
Wappo	phí7-ma		winnowing basket	unknown							derived		Elmendorf 1993
Washo	mudá:l		winnowing basket	unknown						also t'ugé:bïl 'winnowing tray'	simplex		Washo Project Dictionary
Western Mono	jAta		basket for gathering manzanita berries, straining basket used for making manzanita cider	inheritance	*jata	Numic				can't find in Stubbs	simplex		Loether & Bethel 1993
Wintu	k'enu:s		sifting, winnowing basket	inheritance	*k'en-i	Proto-Wintun				Shepherd 2006:128	derived		Shepherd 2006
Yavapai	k7ù:yûkyûka		oblong basket	unknown							derived	k7u 'basket'	Shaterian 1983
Yokuts Palewyami	missing			missing
Yokuts Yawdanchi	kaiadju		sifting basket	unknown						Merriam ki-aw-trow 44:189 'circular winnower'. Ah-pod 'snowshoe-shaped winnower' 44:345	other complex		Kroeber 1907
Yokuts Yawelmani	chop'-pit, tsap'-pit		circular winnower	unknown						hah'-li is coarse scoop-shaped tray of openwork Merriam 44:601	simplex		Merriam 44:189, 531
Yuki	7o:pič		winnowing basket	inheritance	*opič'	Proto-North Yukian				also wan-mal 'sifting basket' <*wanmol' p. 307; Elemndorf has yëšëm 'winnowing basket' as PNY	simplex		Schlichter 1985


Bankalachi Toloim
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Cahuilla
Central Sierra Miwok
Chemehuevi
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cocopa
Comanche
Cupeño
Esselen
Gabrielino
Iipay 'Aa
Kawaiisu
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Lake Miwok
Luiseño
Maidu
Mojave
Mutsun
Nisenan
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Plains Miwok
Salinan A
Salinan M
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Southern Paiute
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Tübatulabal
Tümpisa Shoshone
Wappo
Washo
Western Mono
Wintu
Yavapai
Yokuts Palewyami
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yawelmani
Yuki

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