Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

wild rose

Semantic Field
flora-fauna
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
Meaning Portuguese

Languages

Language Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes
Bankalachi Toloim Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone Rosa californica cia-pin rose bush (wild) (M: Wild rose (Rosa sp.) inheritance *ci'aN Numic Stubbs 190 (2008:65) same other complex has -pi ABS Crapo 1976:170 0 1 2 0 0 no
Cahuilla Rosa californica ʔúšal ˈʔuʃal Rosa californica inheritance *ʔusa-la Takic Not in Stubbs; note Luiseño 7ush-la, Kitanemuk ʔucuč, also in Gab ochu:r same other complex ˈʔuʃa-l (sibilant should be retroflex; Merriam recorded oo'-choo-lem (probably for the fruits) -7ay-'a "picking-possessed.noun" -7ay-'a "picking-possessed.noun" (probably; this is possessive classifier for fresh fruits plucked from plant) Bean & Saubel 1972:133 no info 0 1 buds eaten just before blossoming, flowers brewed into tea 1 tea from flowers to ease pain in infants, “unclog” stomach gathered (wild) women leaves boiled into tea (no mention of hips which I think were eaten) 0 0 Oregon, California, northern Baja California “commonly found in moist places such as cienegas or swamps and along streams” Bean and Saubel 1972:133 no
Central Sierra Miwok Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Chemehuevi Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Chumash Barbareno Rosa californica washtiq'oliq'ol California wild rose, R. californica unique phrase, reduplicated meaming of elements unknown for lack of dictionary Timbrook 2007:172 0 1 2 0 0 no
Chumash Ineseno Rosa californica washtiq'oliq'ol wild rose, R. californica unique Central Chumash only looks a little loan-y, irregular phrase meaning of elements unknown Timbrook 2007:172 0 1 2 0 0 no
Chumash Obispeno Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Chumash Ventureno Rosa californica wati'qon'iqon Rosa californica , California Wild Rose unique Central Chumash only looks a little loan-y, irregular phrase meaning of elements unknown Timbrook 2007:172 0 1 2 0 0 no
Cocopa Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Comanche Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Cupeño Rosa californica u$al ˈʔuşal wild rose hips, fruit of elderberries inheritance *ʔusa-la Takic Not in Stubbs; note Luiseño 7ush-la, Cahuilla ʔúšal, Kitanemuk ʔucuč, Gabrielino ochu:r broader (includes both plant and fruits) other complex ˈʔuşa-l wild.rose-npn Hill & Nolasquez 1973:177 no info 0 mentioned in founding account as something Kisily Pewish's wives could make for his mother 1 no info gathered (wild) women flowers, fruits eaten 0 0 Oregon, California, Baja California “commonly found in moist places such as cienegas or swamps and along streams” Bean and Saubel 1972:133 no
Esselen Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Gabrielino Rosa californica ochu:r ʔuˈʧu:r wild rose, rosa de castilla inheritance *ʔusa-la Takic Not in Stubbs; note Luiseño 7ush-la, Cahuilla ʔúšal, Cupeno 7u$al; Kitanemuk ʔucuč same other complex ʔuˈʧu:-r rose-npn -hi:n classifier for worthwhile possessions Harrington 529 no info 0 couplet in Lu., a Chingichngish plant (Harrington 1978:133); 1 1 as gentle purgative for babies (McC p. 102) gathered (wild) women and children fruits raw or ground and stored, flowers for tea, wood for bows/arrows 0 0 Oregon, California, northern Baja California moist areas, cienegas, along streams no
Iipay 'Aa Rosa californica hŏ-toot' Wild rose (Rosa sp.) inheritance Proto-Yuman Note Kiliwa kwstuut same underived Merriam 55:221 0 1 2 0 0 no
Kawaiisu Rosa californica čiyavipɨ Rosa californica, Rosa woodsii inheritance *ci'aN Proto-Numic Stubbs 190 (2008:65) same other complex čiyavi-pɨ rose.fruit-ABS (plant) bɨ, pɨ bɨ, pɨ seem to classify for plants, trees 1981 Zigmond 0 1 2 0 0 no
Kiliwa Rosa californica kwstuut wildrose (Rosa minutifolia) inheritance Proto-Yuman Note 'Iipay Aa hŏ-toot' same underived (might be some kind of relative clause but not so treated by Crawford) Mixco 1985 0 1 2 0 0 no
Kitanemuk Rosa californica ʔucuč ˈʔuʦuʧ (no Harrington attestation for retroflexion) plant sp., Rosa californica inheritance broader (plant, fruit, etc) other complex ˈʔuʦu-ʧ rose-npn -niw possessive classifier for things Anderton 1988:549 0 berries used for women's ceremonial face paint 1 berries eaten 2 0 0 Oregon, California, northern Baja California moist areas, cienegas, along streams no
Lake Miwok Rosa californica ke'-le (thorn) moo'-mah (fruit) wild rose inheritance *kil:i- “horn, antler” Utian Bodega Dic; Mib has a cognate verb meaning “be hard, sharp” so Pmi may have included “thorn”. Note Misn kle'-de-de' “wild rose”, presumably from the same root. Utian is Callaghan 1997;33. Proto-Wintu **kHi:l “thorn”. underived Merriam 57:535 0 1 2 0 0 no
Luiseño Rosa californica 7úshla ʹɁuʃla wild rose; Bright, Rosa californica inheritance *ʔusa-la Takic not in Stubbs; note Cahuilla ˈʔuʃal “wild rose”, Cupeño 7u$al, Cahuilla ʔúšal, Kitanemuk ʔucuč, Gabrielino ochu:r same other complex ʹɁuʃ-la wild.rose-non.possessed.noun Elliott 1999:228 no info 0 couplet: 'ushla, pikwla; a Chingichngish plant (Harrington 1978:133); “sting for chingichngish” (Kroeber 1925:679) 1 must have been eaten, but never mentioned. no info no info no info no info 0 0 Oregon, California, northern Baja California moist areas, cienegas, along streams no
Maidu Rosa californica c'y/lc'ykym jó wild rose unique phrase X? flower Shipley 1963 0 1 2 0 0 no
Mojave Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Mutsun Rosa californica mu:muči; te'-wis wild rose; wild rose unique reduplicated Okrand p. 130-32 describes this as reduplication from {mumič}, with first vowel reduplicated and original root vowel moved to V3 position. Okrand 1977;131; Merriam 55:421 0 1 2 0 0 no
Nisenan Rosa californica yaw'-um chan; yaw wild rose unique yaw is “flower” phrase Merriam 57:249 0 1 2 0 0 no
Northern Paiute Rosa californica tseabbe rose (M:Wild rose (Rosa sp.) inheritance *ci'aN Numic Stubbs 190 (2008:65) same other complex has -pi ABS Yerington Dictionary 0 1 2 0 0 no
Northern Sierra Miwok Rosa californica kle'-de-de' Wild rose inheritance *kil:i- “horn, antler” Utian Bodega Dic; Mib has a cognate verb meaning “be hard, sharp” so Pmi may have included “thorn”. Note Misn kle'-de-de' “wild rose”, presumably from the same root. Utian: Callaghan 1997:33; also note PW *k'il-i “horn”, *kHi:l “thorn” other complex kili “thorn” with suffixes, probably NOT reduplication Merriam 57:307 0 1 2 0 0 no
Plains Miwok Rosa californica tut'-tel-oi wild rose unique reduplicated Merriam 57:501 0 1 2 0 0 no
Salinan A Rosa californica stah'-kil Wild rose unique Salinan underived Merriam 55:387 0 1 2 0 0 no
Salinan M Rosa californica stuk'-kil wild rose unique Salinan underived Merriam 55:387 0 1 2 0 0 no
Seri (Comcaac) Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Serrano Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Southern Paiute Rosa californica tsi'ampivɨ wild rose bush inheritance *ci'an Proto-Numic T. Shoshone tsiapippüh; Kawaiisu čiyavipɨ; Stubbs 190 (2008:65) same other complex has -pɨ ABS Sapir 1930:700 0 1 2 0 0 no
Southern Sierra Miwok Rosa californica mV'-moo-dah; mVm'-me'-tah vowel invisible due to water damage, probably /a/ based on related forms wild rose unique Note Mil wild rose fruit is moo-mah so possibly a Miwokan form underived Merriam 57:469 0 1 2 0 0 no
Southern Ute Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Tübatulabal Rosa californica ki'-yah-ahl' 72-819, 60-503 ka:jaˈʔal (?) wild rose, Rosa californica unique Note Lu. kaya:t “southern Tauschia” (an umbel) same other complex ka:jaˈʔa-l wild.rose-npn http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n479/mode/2up; p. 503 no info 0 1 no info gathered (wild) all fruits eaten raw, or in tea, or ground 0 0 Oregon, California, northern Baja California moist areas, cienegas, along streams no
Tümpisa Shoshone Rosa californica tsiapippüh rose bush inheritance *ci'aN Proto-Numic Stubbs 190 (2008:65) same other complex tsia-pi-ppüh wild.rose-CL-CL ppüh Dayley 1989:351 0 1 2 0 0 no
Wappo Rosa californica tet, tāt wild rose unique underived Merriam 52:585 0 1 2 0 0 no
Washo Rosa californica p'ec'úmele7 Wild rose unique phrase elements unknown Merriam 55:317; WPD 0 1 2 0 0 no
Western Mono Rosa californica patsanabɨ wild rose bush (Rosa californica) unique same other complex pa- may be prefix “big”; has CL -pɨ Bethel et al.:133 no info 0 1 buds eaten no info gathered (wild) women no info 0 0 no
Wintu Rosa californica mī-o-lŏk-me wild rose plant (fruit “no good”; this is Pitkin's moy 'oloq “tomatoes” unique Proto-Wintun *moy “seed”??? Shepherd 2005:129 underived probably complex but no root given even by Pitkin Merriam 56:55 0 1 2 0 0 no
Yavapai Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Yokuts Palewyami Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Yokuts Yawdanchi Rosa californica ho'wahs' Wild rose (Wik) unique Gashowu, Chukchansi ho-yah in Merriam, same? same underived Merriam 58:377 0 1 2 0 0 no
Yokuts Yowlumne Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no
Yuki Rosa californica kah'-le MW, ka-li C wild rose inheritance *kala/i Yukian Schlichter 1985; really “thorn”, note similar Wintun, Miwokan “thorn” words other complex -i is noun suffix Sawyer & Schlichter 1984 0 1 2 0 0 no
Yuma Rosa californica missing missing missing 0 1 2 0 0 no