chipmunk
- Semantic Field
- flora-fauna
- Part of Speech
- Meaning Spanish
- Meaning Portuguese
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Languages
| Language | Linnean Name | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Etymology Notes | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Range of Term | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | Classifier | Classifier Notes | Hypernym | Source | Association with Social Categories | Ritual/Mythologically Significant | Ritual Notes | Food Source | Food Notes | Medicinal | Medicinal Notes | How Collected | Who Collects | How Prepared | Psychotropic | Psychotropic Notes | Traded | Trade Notes | Distribution | Habitat | Dangerous | Ethnobiology Notes | Species Notes | General Notes |
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Language | Linnean Name | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Etymology Notes | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Range of Term | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | Classifier | Classifier Notes | Hypernym | Source | Association with Social Categories | Ritual/Mythologically Significant | Ritual Notes | Food Source | Food Notes | Medicinal | Medicinal Notes | How Collected | Who Collects | How Prepared | Psychotropic | Psychotropic Notes | Traded | Trade Notes | Distribution | Habitat | Dangerous | Ethnobiology Notes | Species Notes | General Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bankalachi Toloim | Tamias spp. | che-wil'-le | Chipmunk (Tamias spp.) | loan | Yokuts | Wikchamni te-witch'-e; Yowlumne che-wil'-le (same as Callospermophilus) | same | underived | C. H. Merriam 72-801, 60-451 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | Tamias spp. | wo'ai | chipmunk, squirrel (M: chipmunk (Eutamias) | inheritance | *wo'ta | Numic | Stubbs 2100 (2008:289), might be PUA | same | underived | Crapo 1976:117 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cahuilla | Tamias spp. | wis'-koo 72-11, 60-161 | ˈwiskun (note Luiseño wiskun “chipmunk”, Elliott 1999:1283), and Merriam has final /n/ in other dialects | Tamias spp., chipmunk | inheritance | *wiskun | Takic | In several languages and non-correspondent; loan into Proto-Takic?? | unclear | underived | note absence of NPN suffix; presumably a loan | -7aʃ "pet" | animal is -7ash; the meat is with a meat classifier, usually -sex7a “cooked item” or -wa7 “roasted item” (Seiler 1977:304-5) | http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n155/mode/2up; p. 161 | no info | 2 | 1 | no info | hunted | Men | boiled, roasted | 0 | 0 | North America | woodlands | no | ||||||||||||
| Central Sierra Miwok | Tamias spp. | pisú:- | chipmunk; Tahoe chipmunk | inheritance | Sierra Miwokan only | In all Mis | underived | Freeland & Broadbent 1960 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chemehuevi | Tamias spp. | taváɂatsI | Chipmunk (Eutamias) | inheritance | *tapa- | Proto-Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 2095 (2008:288) | same | other complex | has -ci ABS | Merriam 59:523 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Chumash Barbareno | Tamias spp. | ʃoʃo | chipmunk, flying squirrel | loan | Takic | WW | %sik | reduplicated | Beeler 1978:184 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chumash Ineseno | Tamias spp. | missing | inheritance | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chumash Obispeno | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chumash Ventureno | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cocopa | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comanche | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cupeño | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Esselen | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gabrielino | Tamias spp. | se-se'-kot 72-77, 60-419 | siˈsi:kot | Chipmunk | inheritance | *sika-(wV) | Northern Uto-Aztecan | S2094 (Stubbs 2009:288); may be very early loan into NUA; note similar Yokuts forms; but this form attests Proto-Takic $o$o (cf. Cahuilla sisi), combined with the sikawet word???) | WW | %sik | broader (includes tree squirrels, apparently) | other complex | siˈsi:ko-t chipmunk-npn (root has redup) | -ʔaʧ "pet" | possessive classifier for animals | http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n415/mode/2up; p. 419 | no info | 2 | chipmunk made the Creator's coffin (Harrington 1978) | 1 | McC p. 116 | no info | hunted | men | roasted, boiled, bones ground | 0 | 0 | North America | woodlands | no | ||||||||
| Iipay 'Aa | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kawaiisu | Tamias spp. | tavaɁa-zi | chipmunk | inheritance | *tapa ... | Proto-Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 2095 (2008:288) | same | other complex | tavaɁa-zi chipmunk-ABS | Zigmond et al. | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Kiliwa | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kitanemuk | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | North America | woodlands | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lake Miwok | Tamias spp. | tóktokciTe | chipmunk (Merriam confirms 57:515) | unique | phrase, reduplicated | Callaghan 1965 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Luiseño | Tamias spp. | wískun | ʹwiskun | chipmunk | inheritance | *wiskun | Takic | in several Takic languages and irregular, probably a loan into early Takic | same | underived | probable loan although widespread | Elliott 1999:1080 | no info | 2 | wiskun made a coffin of a great log for Wuyot (Harrington) | 1 | no info | no info | no info | no info | 0 | 0 | North America | woodlands | no | |||||||||||||
| Maidu | Tamias spp. | wísla | small chipmunk (CHM confirms as Eutamias) | unique | underived | Shipley 1963 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mojave | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutsun | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nisenan | Tamias spp. | pe-soo' | chipmunk | loan | Sierra Miwok | pe-soo' is Sierra Miwok loan | underived | Merriam 57:231 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Northern Paiute | Tamias spp. | tabba | Chipmunk | inheritance | *tapa | Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 2095 (2008:288) | same | underived | Merriam 61:135 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Northern Sierra Miwok | Tamias spp. | pe-soo | chipmunk | inheritance | Sierra Miwokan only | In all Mis | underived | Merriam 57:421 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Plains Miwok | Tamias spp. | ton:oko- | Merriam chipmunk | inheritance | Eastern Miwokan | In Mins, Mics but for spotted skunk only | underived | Callaghan 1984 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salinan A | Tamias spp. | mec'eko(7) | chipmunk (Merriam confirms Eutamias) | unique | Salinan | underived | probably etymologically complex | Mason 1918:123 Turner 1980:71 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salinan M | Tamias spp. | mats'éko' | chipmunk (Merriam confirms Eutamius) | unique | Salinan | underived | Mason 1918:123 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Seri (Comcaac) | Tamias spp. | xpasíticl | Harris' antelope squirrel (Ammospermophilus harrisii) | unique | same | underived | looks like 2 words but it's bad spacing before accented vowel in this font | Comcaac Dictionary 598 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Serrano | Tamias spp. | hika:y-t | chipmunk (CHM says hikayt is tree squirrel, wisko (Cahuilla loan) is chipmunk 72-77, 60-99) | loan into protolanguage | *sika(-wV-) | Northern Uto-Aztecan | Gabrielino | S2094a (Stubbs 2008:288) | WW | %sik | other complex | -t NPN | KCHill ms 2001:13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||
| Southern Paiute | Tamias spp. | o'itsitsI | very small, yellowish, white-striped “chipmunk” (Tamias dorsalis? Spermophilus?) Merriam: Chipmunk (Eutamias) | inheritance | *wo'ta | Proto-Numic (maybe PUA) | Stubbs 2100 (2008:289) | same | other complex | note -tsi ABS plus -tsi DIM | Sapir 1930:594 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Southern Sierra Miwok | Tamias spp. | pisu- | Tahoe chipmunk | inheritance | Sierra Miwokan only | In all Mis | underived | Broadbent 1964: | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Southern Ute | Tamias spp. | ?akwíisi-cI | chipmunk | unique | same | other complex | has -ci ABS | Givon 1979 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tübatulabal | Tamias spp. | tapāyal | taba:ˈjal | “chipmunk”, a small chipmunk-like ground squirrel, possibly the white-tail antelope ground squirrel | inheritance | *tapa ... | Northern Uto-Aztecan | S2095 (Stubbs 2009:288) | same | other complex | taba:ˈja-l chipmunk-npn | Hill 2010:85 | no info | 2 | 1 | no info | hunted | men | roasted on coals, bones ground | 0 | 0 | North America | woodlands | no | ||||||||||||||
| Tümpisa Shoshone | Tamias spp. | wo'aittsi, wo'ettsi | Panamint chipmunk (matches Merriam's Eutamias) | inheritance | *wo'ta | Proto-Numic (maybe PUA) | Stubbs 2100 (2008:289) | same | other complex | wo'ai-ttsi chipmunk-dim | Dayley 1989:387 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Wappo | Tamias spp. | hōl-tsel'-mah | chipmunk | unique | phrase | hol “tree” | Merriam 52:567 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Washo | Tamias spp. | 7úc'uli7 | Chipmunk (Eutamias) | unique | underived | Merriam 55:299; WPD | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Western Mono | Tamias spp. | woda' | little chipmunk (lives in the valley) | inheritance | *wo'ta | Proto-Numic | Stubbs 2100 (2008:289) | same | underived | Bethel et al. | no info | 2 | 1 | no info | hunted | men | no info | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||
| Wintu | Tamias spp. | č'upč'ubukus | chipmunk (OK CHM) | inheritance | *č'ube “mouse, rat” | Wintun | Shepherd 2005:81 | phrase | elements unknown, -us presumably derivaitonal | Pitkin 1985 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yavapai | Tamias spp. | hmíra | chipmunk | inheritance | Proto-Yuman | Mojave humɂiir “squirrel” | unknown | Shaterian 1983 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yokuts Palewyami | Tamias spp. | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yokuts Yawdanchi | Tamias spp. | tciviyi, tcivili | chipmunk (Merriam confirms 58:359) | inheritance | Nim-Yokuts | Yowl. che-wil'-le | same | underived | Kroeber 1907:241 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yokuts Yowlumne | Tamias spp. | che-wil'-le | chipmunk, Eutamias | inheritance | Nim-Yokuts | see Yawd tciviyi, tcivili (in Kroeber and Merriam) | same | underived | Merriam 58:549 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yuki | Tamias spp. | naw-kin'-ne-um MWO, mΩ:k'ɩnɩn LL | chipmunk | unique | other complex | -am derives nouns | Sawyer & Schlichter 1984 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yuma | Tamias spp. | missing | inheritance | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no |
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