Language | Linnean Name | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Etymology Notes | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Range of Term | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | Classifier | Classifier Notes | Hypernym | Source | Association with Social Categories | Ritual/Mythologically Significant | Ritual Notes | Food Source | Food Notes | Medicinal | Medicinal Notes | How Collected | Who Collects | How Prepared | Psychotropic | Psychotropic Notes | Traded | Trade Notes | Distribution | Habitat | Dangerous | Ethnobiology Notes | Species Notes | General Notes |
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Language | Linnean Name | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Etymology Notes | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Range of Term | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | Classifier | Classifier Notes | Hypernym | Source | Association with Social Categories | Ritual/Mythologically Significant | Ritual Notes | Food Source | Food Notes | Medicinal | Medicinal Notes | How Collected | Who Collects | How Prepared | Psychotropic | Psychotropic Notes | Traded | Trade Notes | Distribution | Habitat | Dangerous | Ethnobiology Notes | Species Notes | General Notes |
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Bankalachi Toloim | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | Mimus polyglottos | sajemma | mockingbird | inheritance | same | underived | Crapo 1976:153 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cahuilla | Mimus polyglottos | támawet | ˈtamawet | mockingbird | inheritance | *tama-wɨ-ta | Cupan | S215 (Stubbs 2009:68); Gabrielino tamávut “hechicera” is same word | same | derived | S&H give tamaw-et “mock-nominalizer”; everybody else thinks it is tama-wet “mouth-augmentative” | -7aʃ “pet” | Possessive classifier -7aʃ | wikikmal | Seiler&Hioki 1979:197 | no info | 2 | 1 | no info | hunted | All | roasted, stewed, eggs eaten | 0 | 0 | North America, Mexico | diverse habitats (they like habitats with high places to perch, and don't like pine trees) | no | |||||||||||
Central Sierra Miwok | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chemehuevi | Mimus polyglottos | yahmp' | já·mpA JPH | Mockingbird (Mimus) | inheritance | *yampa | Proto-Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 216 (2008:68) Numic & Hopi | same | underived | Merriam 59:527 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chumash Barbareno | Mimus polyglottos | ʧ'uʔ | mockingbird | unique | underived | Beeler 1978:174 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chumash Ineseno | Mimus polyglottos | hoo'-e hoo'-e | mockingbird (thrasher?) | unique | reduplicated | Merriam 55:11 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chumash Obispeno | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chumash Ventureno | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cocopa | Mimus polyglottos | šàkwi·lá· | mockingbird | inheritance | *č-sa -kwila | Proto-Yuman | Contains *č-sa “bird”; this combo in Yav., Cocopa | same | underived | no analysis in Crawford | Crawford 1989 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
Comanche | Mimus polyglottos | soo yake? | mocking bird, locust [Cicada JHH?] | unique | broader (mockingbirds and cicadas????) | finite clause? | always chirps (I'm not sure verb is fully formed) | Robinson & Armagost 1990:163 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cupeño | Mimus polyglottos | tamawet | taˈmawət | mockingbird | inheritance | *tama-wɨ-ta | Cupan | S215 (Stubbs 2009:68); Gabrielino tamávut “hechicera” is same word | same | derived | mouth-big-npn | -ʔaʃ "pet" | possessive classifier for animals | mukikmal | Hill & Nolasquez 1973:173 | 2 | 1 | songbirds eaten by Cahuilla, Luiseño so surely also by Cupeño | no info | hunted | all | roasted, stewed, eggs eaten | 0 | 0 | North America | diverse habitats (they like habitats with high places to perch, and don't like pine trees) | no | |||||||||||
Esselen | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gabrielino | Mimus polyglottos | tow't 72-11, 60-425 | ta:wt (?) | Mockingbird | semantic shift | *tawe- | Uto-Aztecan | S210b (Stubbs 2009:68) reconstructs as “hawk”, but may be related to *tapi “flicker”. Mockingbird a conspicuous bird. | same | other complex | ta:w-t mockingbird-npn (may be ta:-w-t with wV augmentative?) | -ʔaʧ “pet” | possessive classifier for animals | http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n415/mode/2up; p. 425 | no info | 2 | 1 | all birds eaten (McC 116) | no info | hunted | all | roasted | 0 | 0 | North America, Mexico | diverse habitats (they like habitats with high places to perch, and don't like pine trees) | no | |||||||||||
Iipay 'Aa | Mimus polyglottos | ɂaashaa kwilaaw | mockingbird, shrike, butcher bird | inheritance | *č-sa -kwila | Proto-Yuman | This combo in Yavapai, Cocopa | broader (I doubt it, probably just imprecise identification) | phrase | bird-? | Couro & Hutcheson 1973 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||
Kawaiisu | Mimus polyglottos | yah'-bah | Mockingbird | inheritance | *yampa | Proto-Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 216 (2008:68) Numic and Hopi | same | underived | Merriam 59:371 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Kiliwa | Mimus polyglottos | sman | Mexican mockingbird, Mimus | unique | same | underived | Mixco 1985 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kitanemuk | Mimus polyglottos | tukuahpač | ˈtukuahpaʧr | mockingbird | unique | Compare Cup. tukupuwet, some kind of woodpecker -- find other tuku- birds | same | other complex | ˈtukuahpa-ʧr mockingbird-npn (root must be derived) | -ʔacit "pet" | possessive classifier for animals | wicitat | Anderton 1988:545 | no info | 2 | 1 | no decent info but everybody ate songbirds and eggs | no info | hunted | all | roasted, boiled, eggs eaten | 0 | 0 | North America, Mexico | diverse habitats (they like habitats with high places to perch, and don't like pine trees) | no | ||||||||||||
Lake Miwok | Mimus polyglottos | pújpuj, p'újp'ujmele | mockingbird? | unique | reduplicated | Callaghan 1965 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Luiseño | Mimus polyglottos | tamáawut | taʹma:wut | blabbermouth, big mouth, mockingbird | inheritance | *tama-wɨ-ta | Cupan | S215 (Stubbs 2009:68); Gabrielino tamávut “hechicera” is same word | same | derived | taʹma:-wu-t mouth-augmentative-non.possessed.noun | -ʔaʃ "pet" | possessive classifier; NPN form of noun is ʔaʃla | 7ehéngmal | Elliott 1999:908 | no info | 2 | 1 | songbirds eaten | no info | hunted | all | boiled, roasted, eggs eaten | 0 | 0 | North America, Mexico | all habitats (they like habitats with high places to perch, and don't like pine trees) | no | ||||||||||
Maidu | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mojave | Mimus polyglottos | sakwathɂaaly | mockingbird | unique | Note Cocopa C. šàkwi·lá· | same | phrase | contains sakah- “have feathers”; simplex in Munro et al. | Munro et al.1992 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mutsun | Mimus polyglottos | soksokian; mu-shyek? (JPH per CHM) | bird like sensonte; mockingbird | unique | reduplicated | Mason 1916:428; Merriam 55:409 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nisenan | Mimus polyglottos | sikaltu | mockingbird | unique | other complex | morphology unknown | Uldall & Shipley 1966 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Northern Paiute | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Northern Sierra Miwok | Mimus polyglottos | cimit:olo- | mockingbird | inheritance | Eastern Miwokan | In Mip | phrase | X-bird | Callaghan 1987 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Plains Miwok | Mimus polyglottos | cimit:olo- | mockingbird | inheritance | Eastern Miwokan | In Mins ; note Yuki č'i:mit “bird” and Wappo cimi:to “hummingbird” (Elmendorf & Shepherd 1991) | phrase | This must be X-bird | Callaghan 1984 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinan A | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinan M | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seri (Comcaac) | Mimus polyglottos | ziic coosixoj | common mockingbird, Mimus polyglottos | unique | same | relative clause | ziic c-oosixoj “bird that- incites.to.fight” | Comcaac Dictionary 616 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Serrano | Mimus polyglottos | $yTy:t | mockingbird (CHM confirms 60-105) | unique | other complex | -t NPN | KCHill ms 2001:53 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southern Paiute | Mimus polyglottos | yampA | Mockingbird (Mimus) | inheritance | *yampa | Proto-Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 216 (2008:68) Numic and Hopi | same | underived | Sapir 1930:722 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Southern Sierra Miwok | Mimus polyglottos | Towin:-aj- | mockingbird | loan | Yokuts | Note Yowlumne Towinits “goldfinch” | other complex | -aj theme | Broadbent 1964: | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Southern Ute | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tübatulabal | Mimus polyglottos | tsahl 72-807, 60-491 | ˈʦa:l | mockingbird | unique | same | other complex | ˈʦa:-l mockingbird-npn | chikkīt | http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n479/mode/2up; p. 491 | no info | 2 | 1 | no info | hunted | men | roasted on coals, bones ground (some consultants denied Tub. ate eggs before Whites) | 0 | 0 | North America, Mexico | diverse habitats (they like habitats with high places to perch, and don't like pine trees) | no | ||||||||||||||||
Tümpisa Shoshone | Mimus polyglottos | yampa | mockingbird | inheritance | *yampa | Proto-Northern Uto-Aztecan | Stubbs 216 (2008:68 | same | underived | Dayley 1989:405 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Wappo | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Washo | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Western Mono | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wintu | Mimus polyglottos | č'a:wi č'ilč'iL | mockingbird | unique | relative clause | č'a:w ... “sing” | Schlichter 1981 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yavapai | Mimus polyglottos | ɂčsàkwīla | mockingbird | inheritance | *č-sa - kwila | Proto-Yuman | contains *č-sa “bird”; this combo in Yav, Cocopa, 'Iipay Aa | unknown | Shaterian 1983 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Yokuts Palewyami | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yokuts Yawdanchi | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yokuts Yowlumne | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yuki | Mimus polyglottos | missing | missing | missing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yuma | Mimus polyglottos | sik'-kwe-lah' | Mockingbird (Mimus) | loan | Cocopa | Note Cocopa C. šàkwi·lá·, different from Mojave sakwathɂaaly | unknown | Merriam 61:459 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | no |
Language |
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