Bankalachi Toloim |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
pi'-gan (RV); tan-no'-an-ne'-che (RM 61:47) |
|
Ruddy Duck (Erismatura) |
inheritance |
|
|
|
Note Stubbs *kan “duck”, SUA only, 707 (2008:130) |
|
|
same |
underived |
|
|
|
|
Merriam's Skull Valley Gosiute: 61:301, Merriam RV 61:79 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Cahuilla |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Central Sierra Miwok |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Chemehuevi |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
pah-mur'-ră-uts |
|
Ruddy duck (Erismatura) |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
same |
phrase |
pah-mur'-ră-uts; pah “water”, and last -ts is < tsI ABS |
|
|
|
Merriam 59:531 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Chumash Barbareno |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Chumash Ineseno |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Chumash Obispeno |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Chumash Ventureno |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Cocopa |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Comanche |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Cupeño |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
wisina |
ˈwisina |
wood duck |
inheritance |
*weesa- |
Cupan |
|
S211 *wosa (Stubbs 2009:68) is anachronistic because only in Cupan, Munro's *weesa-l (Lu. weesa-l “white brant”) |
|
|
same |
underived |
note no npn |
-ʔaʃ "pet" |
possessive classifier for animals |
|
Hill & Nolasquez 1973:179, 182 (for full definition) |
no info |
2 |
|
1 |
water birds a favorite |
no info |
|
hunted |
men |
roasted, stewed, eggs eaten |
0 |
|
0 |
|
North America |
lakes and ponds, winter in coastal wetlands |
no |
|
|
|
Esselen |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Gabrielino |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
ah-ā's-rōt-saht |
ʔaˈʔe:şarot şa:t |
Ruddy duck |
unique |
*osa “paint”, *saya |
Uto-Aztecan, Northern Uto-Aztecan |
|
nonce formation |
|
|
same |
phrase |
ʔaˈʔe:şarot şa:t painted duck (each with npn) |
-ʔaʧ “pet |
possessive classifier for animals |
$a:t “water bird” |
http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n415/mode/2up; p. 427 |
no info |
2 |
|
1 |
all birds eaten (McC 116) |
no info |
|
hunted |
men |
roasted |
0 |
|
0 |
|
North America |
lakes and ponds, winter in coastal wetlands |
no |
|
|
|
Iipay 'Aa |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Kawaiisu |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
chă-guj-je (all ducks) |
čiga-zi |
duck |
inheritance |
*cika |
Proto-Uto-Aztecan |
|
Stubbs 705 (2008:130) |
|
|
broader (all ducks) |
other complex |
čiga-zi duck-Abs |
|
|
|
Merriam 59:373 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Kiliwa |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Kitanemuk |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
o'-sah-ki pang'-aht-sah 60-13 |
ˈʔoʃrakay ˈpaŋaʦaʔ (?) |
Ruddy duck |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
same |
phrase |
ˈʔoʃrakay ˈpaŋaʦaʔ painted? duck (-kay formation not attested by Anderton, but ˈʔoʃra is “write, paint”; perhaps a nonce form |
-ʔacit "pet" |
possessive classifier for animals |
ˈpaŋacaʔ |
http://www.archive.org/stream/bancroft_chartmerriam_1556_60#page/n1/mode/2up, p. 13 |
no info |
2 |
|
1 |
|
no info |
|
hunted |
men |
roasted, boiled, eggs eaten |
0 |
|
0 |
|
North America |
lakes and ponds, winter in coastal wetlands |
no |
|
|
|
Lake Miwok |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
tah-te'-nuk |
|
Ruddy duck |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
Merriam 57:523 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Luiseño |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
yunúqwut |
juʹnuqwut |
small dark duck, white and blue markings on face |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
same |
derived |
juʹnuq-wu-t ?-augmentative-Non.osssed.noun |
-ʔaʃ "pet" |
possessive classifier; NPN form of noun is ʔaʃla |
qaatqat |
Elliott 1999:1150 |
no info |
2 |
|
1 |
meat and eggs |
no info |
|
hunted |
men |
no info |
0 |
|
0 |
|
North America |
Lakes and ponds |
no |
|
|
|
Maidu |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Mojave |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Mutsun |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Nisenan |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
aw-tok-kĕ |
|
Ruddy duck |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
morphology unknown |
|
|
|
Merriam 57:239 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Northern Paiute |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
no-vah'-vah |
|
Ruddy duck (Erismatura) |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
same |
underived |
might have -pɨ ABS |
|
|
|
Merriam 61:143 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Northern Sierra Miwok |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Plains Miwok |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Salinan A |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Salinan M |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Seri (Comcaac) |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Serrano |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Southern Paiute |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
pi-ah'-kiwits |
|
Ruddy duck (Erismatura) |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
same |
phrase |
smooth-? (water bird of some kind, can't find)-tsi ABS |
|
|
|
Merriam's Ki-vav-vit 61:365 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Southern Sierra Miwok |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Southern Ute |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Tübatulabal |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Tümpisa Shoshone |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Wappo |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
k'aya |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Pomo |
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Washo |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
tā-lah |
|
Ruddy duck |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
Merriam 55:307 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Western Mono |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Wintu |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Yavapai |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Yokuts Palewyami |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Yokuts Yawdanchi |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Yokuts Yowlumne |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Yuki |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
su:s A |
|
duck, etc. |
inheritance |
*sus, *susa |
Yukian |
|
|
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
Yuma |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|