| Cahuilla |
ting7ay-piš |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*tonga |
Cupan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 1161 |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Seiler & Hioki 1979 |
| Cupeño |
tingela'ash |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*tonga |
Cupan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 1161 |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Hill & Nolasquez 1973 |
| Luiseño |
tengalish |
|
medicine, poultice, medicinal herb |
inheritance |
*tonga |
Cupan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 1161 |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Elliott 1999 |
| Gabrielino |
ah-no-vēn |
|
mediine |
inheritance |
*nyhaC |
Northern Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 120 |
other complex |
|
|
Merriam 49:111 |
| Serrano |
tiyr'ant |
|
medicine |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other omplex |
|
|
K. Hill Dict. |
| Kitanemuk |
nüniliw |
|
medicine |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Anderton 1988 |
| Tübatulabal |
tīpōhisht |
|
medicine, herb medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
maybe from puha 'power'?? |
other complex |
|
|
K. Hill Tub>Eng |
| Bankalachi Toloim |
toi-yo, te-bo-isht |
|
medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
maybe puha 'power'?? |
other complex |
|
|
Merriam 49:199 |
| Kawaiisu |
matasukwi |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*sakwa/i |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 1162 (maybe) |
compound |
|
|
Zigmond et al. 1990 |
| Chemehuevi |
na-vuaganumpI |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*puha |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 1160a |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Press 1979 |
| Southern Paiute |
pushttUqqwi-vI |
|
medicine, poison, supernatural power |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
compound, other complex |
|
|
Sapir |
| Southern Ute |
mUsutkwi-vI |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*sakwa/i |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 1162 maybe |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Givon |
| Tümpisa Shoshone |
nattusu7jmpi, nattasu7umpi |
|
medicine (espeially pills and herbs) |
inheritance |
*natysuC |
Numic |
|
|
|
can't find in Stubbs |
derived, other complex |
|
|
Dayley 1989 |
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
nattahsun |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*natysuC |
Numic |
|
|
|
can't find in Stubbs |
simplex |
|
|
Crapo 1976 |
| Comanche |
natyYsu7u |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*natysuC |
Numic |
|
|
|
can't find in Stubbs |
compound |
|
|
R |
| Western Mono |
natysu7Upi |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*natysuC |
Numic |
|
|
|
can't find in Stubbs |
compound |
|
|
Loether & Bethel 1993 |
| Northern Paiute |
nat-tiz-zah-oo-be, nah-ta-zoob |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*natysuC |
Numic |
|
|
|
can't find in Stubbs |
derived |
|
|
Merriam 46:375 Bishop |
| Southern Sierra Miwok |
loh:a- |
|
medicine |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Broadbent 1964 |
| Central Sierra Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Northern Sierra Miwok |
wene- |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Miwok |
|
WW |
%wene |
JHH see Mip, Mil; note Hill Patwin wene, SE Pomo wéne, both 'medicine' |
simplex |
|
|
Callaghan 1987 |
| Plains Miwok |
wene- |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Miwok |
|
WW |
%wene |
JHH see Mil; note Hill Patwin wene, SE Pomo wéne, both 'medicine' |
simplex |
|
|
Callaghan 1984 |
| Lake Miwok |
wéne |
|
medicine, herb |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Miwok |
|
WW |
%wene |
JHH see Mip; note Hill Patwin wene, SE Pomo wéne, both 'medicine' |
simplex |
|
|
Callaghan 1965 |
| Maidu |
wené |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*wené |
Proto-Maiduan |
Miwokan |
WW |
%wene |
Ultan 1964:367; note that this word is also all over Miwokan, a Wanderwoerter??? |
simplex |
|
|
Shipley 1963 |
| Nisenan |
wene |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*wené |
Proto-Maiduan |
Miwokan |
WW |
%wene |
Ultan 1964:367; perhaps loan into Proto-lg from Miwokan |
simplex |
|
|
Uldall & Shipley 1966 |
| Yokuts Yawelmani |
t'oyox |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
*t'uyox |
Proto-Nim-Yokuts |
|
|
|
|
simplex |
note t'uyu 'shoot'; Newman p. 15 t'Oyx- 'give medicine' |
|
Golla 1964 |
| Yokuts Yawdanchi |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yokuts Palewyami |
toi-yah'CH |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Berman 2002 |
| Washo |
mú:c'ug |
|
medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
mu:c'uk whj 233 |
simplex |
|
|
Washo Project Dictionary |
| Wintu |
meres |
|
medicine, liniment |
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
%medicine |
the suffix -in interpreted as instrumental case |
simplex |
|
|
Pitkin 1985 |
| Yuki |
mil'son |
|
medicine |
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
%medicine |
hil'-le-ootă-tă-mah |
simplex |
|
|
Sawyer & Schlichter 1984 |
| Wappo |
wénu7 |
|
medicine |
loan |
|
|
Lake Miwok |
WW |
%wene |
this is good Miwokan etymon; Sawyer says is loan from Spanish 'bueno', which seems unlikely |
simplex |
|
|
Sawyer 1965 |
| Mutsun |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Esselen |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Salinan A |
Tehoni/7 |
Jacobsen trsc, Turner 1987:18 |
medicine |
unknown |
|
Proto-Salinan |
|
|
|
|
other complex |
eoni 'give medicine' 139 |
|
Mason 1918 |
| Salinan M |
tihoni/ |
|
mediicine |
unknown |
|
Proto-Salinan |
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Mason 1918 |
| Chumash Obispeno |
tëksmu7 'or something like that' |
|
medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
note Ltëksmu7 'pespibata' |
derived |
|
|
Harrington |
| Chumash Ineseno |
7axiyep' |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Central Chumash |
|
|
|
B 7axiyep 'cure' (Beeler) |
derived |
axi+yep=7 |
|
Applegate 1972 |
| Chumash Barbareno |
xul'apšan |
|
medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
|
|
Wash 2001 |
| Chumash Ventureno |
7axiye7ep |
|
medicine |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Central Chumash |
|
|
|
B 7axiyep 'cure' Beeler |
derived |
7axiyep 'to cure' |
|
Applegate 1973 |
| Iipay 'Aa |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cocopa |
m(i)rsín |
|
medicine |
loan |
|
|
Spanish |
WW |
%medecina |
|
simplex |
|
|
Crawford 1989 |
| Mojave |
mat ichev |
|
medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Munro et al. 1992 |
| Yavapai |
7ìsOmā: |
|
medicine, cf. root, sinew |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
pi 1 'die'?? |
|
Shaterian 1983 |
| Kiliwa |
smiil |
|
bush, plant, medicine |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Mixco 1985 |
| Seri (Comcaac) |
ziix ic cöihíipe |
|
medicine (lo que sirve para una cosa) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Moser & Marlett 2005 |
| Gupapuyngu |
ba:7pali |
|
|
semantic shift |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yulparija |
kumurl |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Nyulnyul |
merejen |
|
|
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
medicine |
‘medicine’ |
|
|
‘medicine’ |
|
| Gumatj |
miḏityin' |
|
|
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
| Dhuwal |
miḏityin' |
|
|
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
| Nyangumarta |
mirrityin |
|
|
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
| Burarra |
mun-guburda |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Bardi |
parnman |
|
|
loan direction unknown |
|
|
Worrorran |
WW |
%barnman |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mangala |
tyalŋka |
|
|
loan |
|
|
|
WW |
%jalngga |
|
|
|
|
|
| Karajarri |
tyalŋka |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Walmajarri |
WW |
%jalngga |
|
|
|
|
|
| Nyikina |
tyalŋkakurru |
|
|
loan direction unknown |
|
|
|
WW |
%jalngga |
|
|
|
|
|
| Walmajarri |
mirrityin |
|
|
loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jaru |
lungkarru |
|
|
semantic shift |
|
|
|
|
|
also poison |
|
|
|
|
| Djapu |
mirdityin7 |
|
|
loan |
|
|
English |
WW |
medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
| Jingulu |
lungkarru |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
salt,poison, medicine Wambaya lungkarra |
|
|
|
|
