Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
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Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
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Achagua | á:ta | á:ta | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Akawaio | suumarii | sumari | inheritance | Proto-Carib | Probably Carib loan in Paresi tʃimjare | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Andoke | fʌ- 'grate [vb]' | ɸʌ- 'grate [vb]' | unknown | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Apalai | ximari | ximari | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Ashuar | kesáti, kesátai | kɯsati, kɯsatai | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Baniwa | áada | áada | inheritance | Proto Rio Negro | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Bora | caátsoówa (caátso 'grate') | kʰaátsʰoókwa | unique | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Carapana | jõcõrõrĩ | xɔ̃k̃ɔɾ̃ɔɾĩ | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Carijona | chimari (M2000) | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Cubeo | pedicũ | pɛdikũ | unknown | Classifier -kũ | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Desano | sũgũru | sũgũru | inheritance | Proto-East Tukanoan | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Djeoromitxi | kunĩ | kunĩ | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Dâw | rʉ̃ʉ́p | hɨ̃̌p | inheritance | Proto-Nadahup | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Eñepa | uto-mijto' (MM) | uto-mihtoʔ (MM) | unique | Compound | manioc-? | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Guayabero | míd (Keels 1985) | unknown | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Hodï | (yuca grater) maniahki | unique | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Hup | hɨ̃p | hɨ̃p | inheritance | Proto-Nadahup | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Iquito | jinítaari | hinítaari | unknown | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Kabiyari | áana | áana | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Kakua | dup-naʔ | dup-naʔ [cl.long.pointed-cl.treelike] | unknown | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Kariña | semari | semari | grater | Yamada 2010:802 | ||||||||||
Koreguaje | tara va'ti | thara baʔti | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Kotiria | sohcõno | sohkõno | inheritance | Proto-East Tukanoan | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Macaguan | arpát | aɾpát | doubtful loan | Proto-MSC | Arawak, cf. Warekena ába; Embera ibhárra | Compare Sikuani abalakua; could also be internal loan or loan from Arawak, e.g. Baniwa áada. | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||
Maihiki | ɨdɨ (grate, v.) | ɨdɨ (grate, v.) | grate (v.) | unknown | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Makuna | sõgõro | sõgõno | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Makushi | súmarí | súmarí | inheritance | Proto-Carib | Probably Carib loan in Paresi tʃimjare | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Mapoyo | tawaye (grater); serekinï (serekitëpuha) (manioc grater) | tawaye (grater); serekinʊ (serekitɛpuha) (manioc grater) | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Movima | pujɬa (yuca grater) (J62) | puhɬa | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Muinane | tɨááfai (W97) | tɨááɸai [loan Witoto] | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Murui Witoto | tɨafaì | tɯaɸaì (B83) | inheritance | loan into Muinane | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Nadëb/Rio Negro dialect | hɯ̃b | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||||
Nheengatu | iwise (Mello2000) | iwise (Mello2000) | inheritance | *ɨßetsẽ | Also ißesẽ (Mello 2000) | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||
Ninam | hɨrɨka (EM72) | hɨɾɨka | to grate (verb) | inheritance | Proto-Yanomamo | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||
Northern Emberá | ibhárra | ibhárra | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Ocaina | togávuca {made of bark}, togaaxó {made of metal} | togáβɯka {made of bark}, togaaxó {made of metal} | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Paraguayan Guaraní | karãiha (Mello2000) | karãiha (Mello2000) | See Language page | |||||||||||
Paresi | tximare | tʃimare | loan | Carib, poss. via something else?? | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Pemon | suumarii (E1980) | sumari (E1980) | inheritance | Proto-Carib | Probably Carib loan in Paresi tʃimjare | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Piaroa | wʰo'odæ | wʰo'odæ | inheritance? | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Resígaro | káasogú | káasogú | metallic grater (rallador metálico) | loan | Bora | Simplex | -gu "long, flat" classifier | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||
Sanumá | hɨlɨka (EM72) | hɨlɨka | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Sikuani | abalakua | abalakua | doubtful loan | Proto-MSC | Arawak, cf. Warekena ába; Embera ibhárra | Compare Macaguan arpa; could also be internal loan or loan from Arawak, e.g. Baniwa áada. | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||
Siona | tara hua'ti | tara waʔti | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Siriano | sũũgũrú | sũũgũɾú | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Sirionó | erabɨsa (P85) | erabɨsa | unknown | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Southern Pastaza Quechua | ishpíngu | iʃpingu | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Sáliva | wallahgajaha 'grate yuca (v.)' | wadʒaʔgahaʔa 'grate yuca (v.)' | inheritance? | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Tariana | ãda 'ralo' | ãda 'ralo' | inheritance | Proto Rio Negro | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Tikuna | ívitchi (Alv44) | íwitʃi | loan | Tupi-Guarani | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Tiriyó | simari | simari | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Tukano | sõkôro | sõkôro | inheritance | Proto-East Tukanoan | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Urarina | kinitɕu | kinitʃu | unique | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Wai Wai | xmaari (SM) | xmaari (SM) | inheritance | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Warao | ewehi | ewehi | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Wari | pana (Sousa2009) | pana (Sousa2009) | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Waurá | i'ña (R73) | i'ña (R73) | unknown | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||||
Wayampi | simari (O78) | simari (O78) | loan | Carib | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Yagua | jiminujo | xı̃minuxo | doubtful loan | Carib | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||
Yanomam | hɨrɨka (EM72) | hɨɾɨka | inheritance | Proto-Yanomamo | Simplex | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | |||||||
Yanomami | hɨrɨkamotima, hɨrɨka (EM72) | hɨɾɨkamotima | inheritance | Proto-Yanomamo | Derived | hɨɾɨk-amotima, grate-nominalizer | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||
Yuhup | hɨ̃p | hɯ̃̌p | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Yukpa | characha | ʃaraʃa | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page | ||||||||||
Yukuna | ta'ajónaji (de yuca) | taʔahónahi (de yuca) | unique | Derived | taʔa “to grate” -honahi nominalizer? | esp. for grating manioc, but can be used for other things as well | See Language page |
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