venom for darts, poison
- Semantic Field
- subsistence tool
- Part of Speech
- Meaning Spanish
- veneno
- Meaning Portuguese
- curare
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Languages
| Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
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Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | Word Structure | Word Structure Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aguaruna | tikún, tsegás | tikún, tsɨgás | inheritance | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Akawaio | uurarii | urari | inheritance - WW | %wirari | Ultimate source Tupi; could have gone Akawaio > Wapishana or vice versa | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||
| Ashuar | tséas | tsɯas | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Baniwa | mawakólia; mánhe[ni] (R01) | mawakóɺia; mánhe[ni] (R01) | inheritance; inheritance | Proto North Central Arawak | Derived | mawa is a verb root meaning "tirar," or "remove" | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||
| Bora | námijtya | námixtja | doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW? | cf. %namo | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Candoshi-Shapra | tspasa | tspasa | unique | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carapana | nima | nima | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Carijona | kurari (SM) | inheritance - WW | %wirari | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Central Aymara | jiwayiri ('poison', P04) | xiwajiri ('poison', P04) | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Chácobo | kapi 'poison' (IDS) | kapi 'poison' (IDS) | unknown | compare ayahuasca WW? | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cofán | seje´pa | sɛhɛʔpa | phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Cubeo | jĩma | hĩma | inheritance | Proto-Tukanoan | cf. %namo | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||
| Desano | nima | nima | inheritance | Proto-Tukanoan | cf. %namo | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||
| Dâw | nãám | nã̌m | doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW? | %namo | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Eñepa | mankawae, Var. mankowao (MM); amëjtënto' | mankawae, Var. mankowao (MM); amëhtëntɔʔ Var. aməhtənətɔʔ | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Hodï | malaba | unique | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Huambisa | tikun | tikun | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Hup | nám | nám | doubtful loan (into protolg?) - WW? | %namo | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||
| Iquito | ramúcuaa | ramúcuaa | doubtful loan (into protolg?), direction unknown - WW? | cf. Yagua ramũ; also Boran namita, Nadahup nam, Ninam noma | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kabiyari | apári; manhé[t̪i] (R01) | apári; manhé[t̪i] (R01) | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kakua | manji | manji | unique | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kariña | urari | urari | poison | Yamada 2010:822 | ||||||||||
| Kokama | wɨrari | wɨɾaɾi | doubtful loan - WW | %wirari | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Koreguaje | chima, eo | dʒima, eo | inheritance | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kotiria | ~phuri (generic poison) (stenzel) | pʰũɾĩ (generic poison) | poison, venom (e.g. snake) | unknown | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||
| Maihiki | bia ja, eo ja | bia xã, eo xã | sem shift? (or incorrect meaning?) | Proto-West Tukanoan | fish-poison | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||
| Makuna | rĩma | lĩma | inheritance | cf. %namo | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makushi | maiʔpa-i-ya maiʔ ke | maiʔpa-i-ja maiʔ ke | poison | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Mandawaka | mawákuli | mawákuli | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Matses | dauë, ni | dauɨ, ni | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Muinane | námita (W97) | námita | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Nadëb/Roçado dialect | pɯ̰ːm | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Napo Lowland Quichua | jambi | xambi | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Nheengatu | wirari | wirari | doubtful loan - WW | %wirari | Also occurs in Kokama; but also in Akawaio (Carib), possibly a loan into TG? | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||
| Ninam | noma (vb.; IDS) | doubtful loan - WW? | cf. Tukanoan nima, Boran namita, Nadahup nam, Yagua ramũ, Iquito ramúcuaa | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Northern Emberá | dyibebéno | dʒibebéno | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Nukak | parupi' (Politis07) | unique | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Ocaina | uhtooga | ɯʔtooga | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Paresi | iˈriwa (kaxiniti), ˈhowiti | iˈriwa (kaʃiniti), ˈhuwiti | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Pemon | kumarwa (A1981) | kumaɾwa (A1981) | inheritance? | cf. Yukpa | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Piapoco | culáli | kuláli | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Piaroa | ñiñékuah | ñiñékuah | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Pumé | ɛ 'poison' | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||||
| Quechua Ayacuchano | miyu 'veneno', [hampi 'todo remedio'] (CP94) | miju 'veneno', [hampi 'todo remedio'] | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Secoya | tsima | tsĩma | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sikuani | araita (2) | araíta | unknown | Compare Carib, e.g. Akawaio urari | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Siona | eo | eo | sem shift? (or incorrect meaning?) | fish-poison | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Southern Pastaza Quechua | ambi | ambi | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Tanimuca | rã'bĩ 'taka | rã'bĩ 'taka | loan - WW? | %namo | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tariana | pupáwa | pupáwa | unknown | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tikuna | goré, marúm (Alv44) | goré, marúm | unique | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tukano | nimá | nimá | inheritance | Proto-Tukanoan | cf. %namo | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||
| Urarina | bʉrari 'poison' | bʉrari 'poison' | loan - WW | %wirari | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Waorani | ǫ́ǫ́mæ̨ | unique | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Wapishana | uɽaɽi | uɽaɽi | loan - WW | %wirari | Most direct donor or recipient is Akawaio | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||
| Warao | ibihi | ibihi | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Wayampi | mɔmɔʔɛaɨ (G89) | mɔmɔʔɛaɨ (G89) | unknown | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Wayana | ulali | ulali | inheritance - WW | %wirari | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yagua | ramũ | ramũ | loan, direction unknown | Iquito ramúcuaa; cf. %namo | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yanomami | wayu, mamokorima (HR94) | waju, mamokoɾima | unknown | Alternate: mamokoɾima | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | |||||||
| Yavitero | mawáuli | mawáuli | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yukpa | kome, uesárake, yínosar ('veneno') | kome, uesárake, jínosar ('veneno') | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yukuna | ja'apá | haʔapá | unknown | Simplex | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page | ||||||||
| Záparo | numanaka | numanaka | hunting, currently is falling out of use in Vaupés region, associated primarily with h-g groups (but this may be recent?) | See Language page |
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