| Cahuilla |
tewka(t) |
|
deceased person |
inheritance |
*tywi- |
Takic |
|
|
|
Stubbs 1799 |
other complex |
tew- see evil spirit, ghost |
|
Seiler & Hioki 1979 |
| Cupeño |
qaawish |
|
dead |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
I believe attested as "corpse"; Merriam has qaawish atax7a (48:511) |
other complex |
|
|
Hill & Nolasquez 1973 |
| Luiseño |
toowish |
|
spirit, ghost, deceased person, cadaver, corpse, soul |
inheritance |
*tywi- |
Takic |
|
|
|
Stubbs 1799 |
other complex |
|
|
Elliott 1999 |
| Gabrielino |
ah-mŭ'-yah |
amoya7 'difunto' H |
corpse |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Merriam (McCawley 1996) |
| Serrano |
amym7ki7 (sg.), aqor7im (pl) |
|
dead person, people |
inheritance |
*mukki |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 655 |
derived, other complex |
|
|
K. Hill Dict. |
| Kitanemuk |
7a-nipk-i7 |
|
corpse |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Anderton 1988 |
| Tübatulabal |
mukut |
|
dead person |
inheritance |
*mukki |
Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
Stubbs 655 |
other complex |
|
|
K. Hill Tb>Eng |
| Bankalachi Toloim |
tow-tah |
|
a dead person |
inheritance |
*tywi- |
Takic |
|
|
|
Stubbs 1799 |
other complex |
|
|
Merriam 49:199 |
| Kawaiisu |
juwe7e-kwee-py |
|
dead (to be not) |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived, other complex |
|
|
Zigmond et al. 1990 |
| Southern Paiute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Southern Ute |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tümpisa Shoshone |
tijaitaippyh nymya |
|
corpse, dead body |
inheritance |
*ja7ay |
Numic |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 656 |
phrase |
tiyaih die |
|
Dayley 1989 |
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone |
tiaih-ppyh |
|
corpse |
inheritance |
*ja7ay |
Numic |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 656 |
derived |
tiaih 'to die (sg)' |
|
Crapo 1976 |
| Comanche |
tyjaipY, tyjai7 |
|
corpse, dead body |
inheritance |
*ja7ay |
Numic |
|
|
|
Stubbs 2011 656 |
simplex |
|
|
Robinson & Armagost 1990 |
| Western Mono |
te-o'-wit |
|
corpse |
inheritance |
*tyw |
Northern Uto-Aztecan |
|
|
|
|
other complex |
|
|
Merriam 45:317 |
| Northern Paiute |
sato7o |
|
dead body |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Yerington 1987 |
| Southern Sierra Miwok |
camy7-aH- |
|
corpse |
inheritance |
*CE:m- (?) |
Proto-Miwok-Mutsun |
|
|
|
Callaghan 1962:103 |
other complex |
cam-h- 'to die' st. 1 |
|
Broadbent 1964 |
| Central Sierra Miwok |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Northern Sierra Miwok |
camy:sy- |
|
corpse, dead person |
inheritance |
*CE:m- (?) |
Proto-Miwok-Mutsun |
|
|
|
Callaghan 1962:103 |
other complex |
camsy- to die |
|
Callaghan 1987 |
| Plains Miwok |
cem7en |
|
dead; corpse, dead person |
inheritance |
*CE:m- (?) |
Proto-Miwok-Mutsun |
|
|
|
Callaghan 1962:103 |
other complex |
|
|
Callaghan 1984 |
| Lake Miwok |
jokkóoca |
|
dead person, dead people |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
compound |
jok- 'to be dead', jóok 'to die', to be dead |
|
Callaghan 1965 |
| Maidu |
wónowono |
|
corpse |
inheritance |
*wono 'die' |
Proto-Maiduan |
|
|
|
Shipley 1961:51; us-wal'-loo-loo' Merriam 41:285 |
reduplicated |
|
|
Shipley 1963 |
| Nisenan |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yokuts Yawelmani |
tow'-trŏ yo'-kut |
|
corpse |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Yokutsan |
|
|
|
Palewyami tawta 'dead' |
phrase |
dead person' |
|
Merriam 44:537 |
| Yokuts Yawdanchi |
tawatca |
|
dead one |
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
Palewyami tawatsi 'he is dead' Gamble 1991:74; Merriam confirms tawatca 44:197; Merriam heard tow-wah-trah so is probably T, not "tc" 44:353 |
derived |
|
|
Kroeber 1907 |
| Yokuts Palewyami |
taw-tan-toi' |
|
corpse, literally 'dead body' |
inheritance |
|
Proto-Yokutsan |
|
|
|
see Yawdanchi entry |
derived |
|
|
Berman 2002 |
| Washo |
t'ánuyuŋil |
|
dead person, people |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
t'anu- 'person', ungil 'defunctive' |
|
Washo Project Dictionary |
| Wintu |
minelis |
|
the dead one(s) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
minel 'to die' |
|
Schlichter 1981 |
| Yuki |
ko'-let |
|
dead person |
inheritance |
*k'ol |
Proto-North Yukian |
|
|
|
Looks Proto-Yukian, note Wappo k'à: čhó7el; compare k' = ch in 'needle, awl' |
derived |
k'ol 'die' |
|
Schlichter 1985 |
| Wappo |
k'à: čhó7el |
|
cirosem dead person |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Sawyer 1965 |
| Mutsun |
se:mo |
|
dead one |
inheritance |
*CE:m- 'die' |
Proto-Utian |
|
|
|
Callaghan 1962:103sem-mos-men Merriam 39:109 |
derived |
semmo- to die 267 |
|
Okrand 1977 |
| Esselen |
moho |
|
he died |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
Arroyo |
simplex |
|
|
Kroeber 1902 |
| Salinan A |
xátep |
|
corpse |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
simplex |
|
|
Turner 1987 |
| Salinan M |
missing |
|
|
missing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Chumash Obispeno |
jatqsasu |
|
el difunto |
inheritance |
*qsa |
Proto-Chumashan |
|
|
|
saqsa los muertos 0059 |
|
ša 'morir' JPH 3,1,0087; tsksasu es difunto 106 |
|
Harrington |
| Chumash Ineseno |
7amïn'-iwaš |
|
corpse (lit body-former/dead) |
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
7aqša 'to die' |
|
Applegate 1972 |
| Chumash Barbareno |
šaqša |
|
dead body |
inheritance |
*qsa 'to die' |
Proto-Chumashan |
|
|
|
also ho7-s-a7min-iwaš 'the corpse' that-3-body-PAST Mithun 1997:232 |
derived |
s-aqša 3-dead |
|
Mithun 1997:230 |
| Chumash Ventureno |
čaqšanuč |
|
he is dead/corpse |
inheritance |
*qsa 'to die' |
Proto-Chumashan |
|
|
|
|
derived |
ts-aqsa- 3-to.die … |
|
Mamet 2008 |
| Iipay 'Aa |
kumlay |
|
corpse (lit. the dead one) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
ku- agentive |
|
Couro & Hutcheson 1973 |
| Cocopa |
mşapás |
|
someone recently dead, a corpse |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
derived |
mşpa 'die' |
|
Crawford 1989 |
| Mojave |
ipuych |
|
corpse, dead person |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Munro et al. 1992 |
| Yavapai |
pà:pī |
|
corpse |
inheritance |
*pi 'die' |
Proto-Yuman |
|
|
|
Mixco 1978:84 |
derived |
pí 'die' |
|
Shaterian 1983 |
| Kiliwa |
ny-7+maat-pi |
|
a body a corpse, also live body (spiritless) |
inheritance |
*pi 'die' |
Proto-Yuman |
|
|
|
Mixco 1978:84 |
derived |
maat 'body, self' -pi 'die' |
|
Mixco 1985 |
| Seri (Comcaac) |
ziix hacx cmíih |
|
corpse, cadaver (lit. cosa muerta) |
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
phrase |
|
|
Moser & Marlett 2005 |
| Dhay’yi |
ba:purru7 |
|
|
semantic shift |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Gumatj |
dharra' |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Ritharrngu |
dharra7 |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Djinang |
galŋi |
|
|
semantic shift |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
‘live’ |
|
| Jawi |
jiwarra |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Bardi |
jiwarra |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Ngumbarl |
juwarri |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yawuru |
karrikan |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Nyulnyul |
karrikan |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Nyikina |
karrikan |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Nimanburru |
karrikan |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mangala |
karrikan |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Karajarri |
karrikan |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jabirr-Jabirr |
karrikan |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Marrngu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Warrwa |
kud |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Rembarrnga |
kuh-na |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yulparija |
mitunymitunypa |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Gupapuyngu |
mu:kuy |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jaru |
kimurti |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
also warritypala |
|
|
|
|
| Gurindji |
linytyarr |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Gooniyandi |
kityali |
|
|
unique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Miriwung |
tyuwaring |
|
|
inheritance |
|
|
|
WW |
%tyuwari |
dead perspn |
|
|
|
|
| Jingulu |
kimurti |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
also warritypala |
|
|
|
|
