Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

pipe for tobacco

Semantic Field: other
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish: pipa
Meaning Portuguese: cachimbo

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source

Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source
Ashuar	kashím (Sp.)	kaʃím (Sp.)												See Language page
Ayoreo		boi-'n̥aai												See Language page
Bankalachi Toloim	o'-kut		pipe	inheritance	*wikV	Takic				also in Gab, Serran	other complex			Merriam 49:189
Bardi	paip			loan			English
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	pahmun-toi		pipe	loan	*to7i		Yokuts, Sierra Miwok	WW	%pa7mo, %to7i	pahmun is Yokuts loan but headword is C, W Numic	compound	tobacco-		Crapo 1976
Cahuilla	yulił		pipe	unique							other complex			Seiler & Hioki 1979
Cavineña	bajutu (C&L89)	bahutu												See Language page
Central Sierra Miwok	káw:ači-	CHECK	pipe	inheritance		Proto-Sierra Miwok				also lyky/č:a-	simplex			Freeland & Broadbent 1960
Cha'palaa		'ka'činba												See Language page
Chemehuevi	tsumupI		pipe	inheritance	*cu7mi	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 2222a	other complex			Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969)
Chiriguano		pẽtɨ-ᵑgwa												See Language page
Chorote, Iyojwa'ja		-nawuti alaʔ ~ -nyewuti alaʔ												See Language page
Chumash Barbareno	tipxop		stone pipe	inheritance		Proto-Central Chumash				7uw'aš 'smoking pipe' Wash 2001:179	derived			Beeler 1978
Chumash Ineseno	7uwaš		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Central Chumash				Merriam 37:519 ahks pahmo (looks like a bilingual consultant involved, this is Yokuts);note Henshaw's en-was in Barbareno (nasalization infirst syll); B. uwash (beeler)	derived			Applegate 1972
Chumash Obispeno	t'ska/-lĭ		pipe of reed	unknown							simplex			Henshaw (Heizer)
Chumash Ventureno	tip-haw-pe		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Central Chumash					derived			Merriam 38:21
Cocopa	(7u:p) mukWínY		pipe for smoking tobacco	inheritance		Delta-Californian					phrase			Crawford 1989
Cofán	canchimba (Span loan)												phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS	See Language page
Comanche	to7I		pipe for smoking	loan	*to7i	Numic	Sierra Miwok	WW	%to7i	s; see SSM to7is-:a- 'pipe' and fix, what is loan direction?ee W. Mono to7isi	simplex			R
Cupeño	ichish		pipe	unique							other complex			Hill & Nolasquez 1973
Dâw	sĩ̂:m			Unknown							Simplex			See Language page
Dâw	sĩím’	ʃĩ̌m’		unknown										See Language page
Epena		[kʰa'čĩ ba]												See Language page
Esselen	šuknas enne		pipe (of reed)	loan			Costanoan	WW	%sokon	Pinart	other complex, phrase			Heizer 1952
Gabrielino	wee'k-chot	to$a:wt stone pipe H 593, 'the real high name of pipe'	straight pipe	inheritance	*wik-	Takic				also in Serrano	other complex			Merriam 49:103
Gurindji	lutykarrwaji			inheritance						luty 'inhale' + Karra (action) + waji (nomic)	complex		luty 'inhale' + Karra (action) + waji (nomic)
Iipay 'Aa	7emuukwin		pipe	inheritance		Delta-Californian					derived			Couro & Hutcheson 1973
Iquito	casíimpu	kasíimpu (Sp)												See Language page
Kakua	puh-at-dubʔ			Unknown										See Language page
Kakua		puh-at-dubʔ		unknown										See Language page
Kariña	paipa	paipa	pipe				Courtz 2007:333
Kariña	paipa	paipa	pipe				Courtz 2007:333
Kawaiisu	missing			missing
Kiliwa	7+hip=p+ciw-u7		pipe (lit. what you smoke tobacco in)	unknown							derived			Mixco 1985
Kitanemuk	wikü' (poss)		straight pipe, steatite pipe	inheritance	*wik	Takic				also in Serr, Gab	simplex			Anderton 1988
Koreguaje	mʉtoro'rova	mʉtoro'rova												See Language page
Kwazá	uitɛ	uitɛ												See Language page
Lake Miwok	şúmkitumaj		an Indian pipe, a plant that grows along the creek and produces small stalks which were used for smoking, 'smoking stick'	inheritance		Yok-Utian		WW	%sokon	Callaghan 1997:41	compound	şúmki 'to smoke a pipe or cigarette, smoke from a pipe or cigarette; tumaj 'wood, stick'		Callaghan 1965
Lengua		ɬapup												See Language page
Lokono	paipa	paipa	pipe											Hickerson 1953:187
Luiseño	piveesash		tule, type of pipe	unknown						tobacco-reed, but I can't find reed word; also piviisaxmal, qaluunmal, ngatatmal, chetmal, etc.	other complex			Elliott 1999
Maca		finkaxii (f.)											Cf. 'tobacco' 08.680.	See Language page
Macaguan	chirwí	tʃirwí (for inhaling yopo snuff)		missing										See Language page
Maidu	pan'-nim no'-lo		pipe (straight)	inheritance		Proto-Maiduan				Nisenan panmo 'to smoke'	phrase			Merriam 41:277
Makushi	paipa			Loan			Spanish							See Language page
Makushi		pipe		loan			Spanish							See Language page
Mapudungun		kiṭ͡ʀa												See Language page
Matses	ampushudte	ampuʃudte												See Language page
Mocoví		l-aseer-aʁan-aʁaki											Lit. '3p possessor-smoke-intrans-enclosure'.	See Language page
Mojave	malyho		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Yuman				Yavapai mlhu	simplex			Munro et al. 1992
Mutsun	tore:pa		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Costanoan				Sta. Clara, Sta. Cruz have same word (Henshaw in Heizer 1955); merriam soo-koom (made of reed) 39:101	simplex			Okrand 1977
Nimanburru	baib			loan			English	WW	pipe
Nisenan	kula		pipe	unique							simplex			Uldall & Shipley 1966
Nivaclé		#NAME?												See Language page
Northern Paiute	to7esa		pipe (Merriam confirms)	inheritance	*to7i-	Numic	Sierra Miwok	WW	%to7i	see Comanche to7i	simplex	in to7esa manigea 'light pipe'		Yerington 1987
Northern Sierra Miwok	la pi:pa-		pipe	loan			Spanish	WW	%la pipa		simplex			Callaghan 1987
Nyikina	puna			semantic shift
Nyulnyul	baib			loan			English	WW	pipe
Ocaina	tyohoo juhxoráshidsa	tjoʔoo hɯʔxoráʃidsa												See Language page
Paraguayan Guaraní		motiᵐboha; [ka'čiᵐbo]												See Language page
Pemon	tamu jen			Unknown						Alternate: paipa, katʃimbo, kavai jen	Phrase	tamu=tobacco; yen=container		See Language page
Piaroa	hahthé hua'wak'a'	hahthé huaɁwakɁaɁ												See Language page
Pilagá		lo-'ḳoy-aʁan-aʁaki											Lit. '3pp-smoke-intrans.-enclosure'.	See Language page
Plains Miwok	lapi:pa-		smoking pipe	loan			Spanish	WW	%la pipa		simplex			Callaghan 1984
Puinave	tee mo-həp	tee mo-həp												See Language page
Qawasqar		tˀalḳs-ḳʰar											Sk, Bo record tˀelks-kʰar for Central QWS.	See Language page
Salinan A	T<auun, T<o:/nt		pipe	unknown		Proto-Salinan				tetakal Pinart 76	simplex			Mason 1918
Salinan M	T<anõ	final o has subdot	pipe	unknown		Proto-Salinan					other complex			Mason 1918
Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité		ɬipop												See Language page
Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet		ɬoop												See Language page
Seri (Comcaac)	xapij an icóopis		pipe for smoking (carrizo en que uno fuma)	unknown							phrase	xapij carrizo		Moser & Marlett 2005
Serrano	ah-we'-kah		pipe	inheritance	*wika	Takic				also in Gabrielino	other complex			Merriam 48:181
Shipibo-Konibo		šinitapõ												See Language page
Southern Paiute	chungu-G		pipe (only in compounds?)	inheritance	*chungu	Northern Uto-Aztecan	Yok-Utian	WW	%sokon	Stubbs 2011 2222b, maybe loan from Yokutsan *soko word ultimately	simplex			Sapir
Southern Sierra Miwok	to7is-:a-		pipe	inheritance				WW	%to7i	loan might be other direction but probably not	other complex			Broadbent 1964
Southern Ute	cuu-cI		pipe, smoking pipe, sucker fish	inheritance	*cu7mi	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 2222a	other complex			Givon
Tehuelche		'anwe											Means 'cachimba'.	See Language page
Tikuna	naí-pe (Alv44)	naíʔpe												See Language page
Toba		l-ašiid-aʁan-aʁaki											Lit. '3p possessor-puff-intrans-container (nom)'.	See Language page
Tübatulabal	wōshākinisht		tobacco pipe, tubular pipe made of cane	unique							derived, other complex			K. Hill Tb>Eng
Tümpisa Shoshone	pahonto7i, to7i		pipe	loan	*to7i		Yokuts, Sierra Miwok	WW	%pa7mo, %to7i	pahon is Yokuts loan but headword is C, W Numic	simplex			Dayley 1989
Wappo	lúče-lel		pipe (see'tobacco')	unique							compound	lel 'rock'		Elmendorf 1993
Washo	páyp		pipe	loan			English	WW	%pipe		simplex			Washo Project Dictionary
Wayampi	[paipɔ]	[paipɔ]												See Language page
Western Mono	to7Isi		pipe for smoking	loan	*to7i	Numic		WW	%to7i	see SSM to7is-:a- 'pipe' and fix, what is loan direction??see Comanche to7i	other complex			Loether & Bethel 1993
Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay		čˀet'hi												See Language page
Wintu	ho:la		pipe	inheritance	*hol 'throat'	Proto-Wintun				Shepherd 2005:96	derived			Schlichter 1981
Yagua	cachĩpu	katʃĩpu												See Language page
Yaminahua		šinĩmõ-ti												See Language page
Yanomami	mokohiɾo		tube for inhaling snuff	Unknown							Simplex			See Language page
Yanomami	mokohiro (tube for inhaling snuff)	mokohiɾo		unknown										See Language page
Yavapai	*7ò)mlhū		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Yuman				Mojave malyho	simplex			Shaterian 1983
Yawuru	baib			loan			English	WW	pipe
Yine		kašimpo												See Language page
Yir-Yoront	payp		pipe	loan			English			pipe
Yokuts Palewyami	bamung		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Yokutsan		WW	%pa7mo	probably Utian	simplex			Kroeber 1962
Yokuts Yawdanchi	badāwuñut		pipe	unique						Merriam shook'-mi' (of manzanita) 44:187, pah-mo'-e 'pipe' 44:345	derived	obviously a complex word but I can't find an analysis		Kroeber 1907
Yokuts Yawelmani	pah'-mung-ti		pipe	inheritance		Proto-Yokutsan		WW	%pa7mo	Merriam sook'-mi 44:187 pipe of manzanita	other complex	root is just &pamun		Berman 2002
Yuki	woyal' 7ot (m)ol'		pipe	inheritance	*woy(m)ol 7al	Proto-North Yukian					phrase	tobacco-stick (Schlichter 1985:49)		Schlichter 1985
Yukpa	túsuki													See Language page


Ashuar
Ayoreo
Bankalachi Toloim
Bardi
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Cahuilla
Cavineña
Central Sierra Miwok
Cha'palaa
Chemehuevi
Chiriguano
Chorote, Iyojwa'ja
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cocopa
Cofán
Comanche
Cupeño
Dâw
Dâw
Epena
Esselen
Gabrielino
Gurindji
Iipay 'Aa
Iquito
Kakua
Kakua
Kariña
Kariña
Kawaiisu
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Koreguaje
Kwazá
Lake Miwok
Lengua
Lokono
Luiseño
Maca
Macaguan
Maidu
Makushi
Makushi
Mapudungun
Matses
Mocoví
Mojave
Mutsun
Nimanburru
Nisenan
Nivaclé
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Nyikina
Nyulnyul
Ocaina
Paraguayan Guaraní
Pemon
Piaroa
Pilagá
Plains Miwok
Puinave
Qawasqar
Salinan A
Salinan M
Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité
Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Shipibo-Konibo
Southern Paiute
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Tehuelche
Tikuna
Toba
Tübatulabal
Tümpisa Shoshone
Wappo
Washo
Wayampi
Western Mono
Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay
Wintu
Yagua
Yaminahua
Yanomami
Yanomami
Yavapai
Yawuru
Yine
Yir-Yoront
Yokuts Palewyami
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yawelmani
Yuki
Yukpa

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