Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

bottle

Semantic Field: acculturation
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish: botella
Meaning Portuguese: garrafa

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	General Notes	Source

Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Proto-Form	Proto-Language	Loan Source	Wanderwort Status	Etyma Set	Etymology Notes	Word Structure	Word Structure Notes	Source
Aguaruna	butíya	butíja											See Language page
Apalai	kutei	kutei											See Language page
Ashuar	butí, mutí (Sp.)	butí, mutí (Sp.)											See Language page
Baniwa	garáapha	gaɻáapʰa		loan			Portuguese			also Wanano garafaka	Simplex		See Language page
Bankalachi Toloim	e-what, e-wut		water bottle (large)	unique						PUA *7i: 'drink' plus INST, probably	other complex		Merriam 49:191
Bardi	parel			loan			English	WW	bottle
Baure	votel	votel											See Language page
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	sy-wocca		water bottle, water basket	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	ompound		Crapo 1976
Bora	añúro	añɯ́ro											See Language page
Burarra	botyula			loan
Cahuilla	vuteeya7		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Sauvel and Munro 1981
Cavineña	botella (C&L89)	botella											See Language page
Central Sierra Miwok	missing			missing
Chemehuevi	7otsA		basketry jar	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	simplex		Harrington Chemehuevi Noun List (K. Hill 1969)
Chumash Barbareno	wote:ya		bottle	loan			Spanish			puhu7 water jug, vessel Beeler 1978:182; h<im water bottle not covered with pitch Henshaw	simplex		Wash 2001
Chumash Ineseno	woteya		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Applegate 1972
Chumash Obispeno	sipsmu		el frasco???	unknown						copy of Fages; looks like it may be same word as 'carrying net'	simplex		Harrington
Chumash Ventureno	missing			missing
Cocopa	lmet		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%limida	also xLY7u	simplex		Crawford 1989
Comanche	otY aawO		bottle	semantic shift	*akwo	Numic				Stubbs 2011 1717	phrase	brown container	Robinson & Armagost 1990
Cubeo	tãubʉ	tãu-bɨ		unique						Also:tãuhibʉ	Derived	metal/glass + Classifier bɨ	See Language page
Cupeño	missing			missing
Dhangu	buthuḻu(')			loan			English	WW	bottle
Dhay’yi	dhuŋgana			unique
Dhuwal	buthuḻu(')			loan			English	WW	bottle
Dâw	kalap	kalap		loan			Portuguese			garrafa	Simplex		See Language page
Esselen	ku7uh		winnowing basket, small jug or bottle of liquor							Henshaw	simplex		Kroeber 1902
Eñepa	kikirin, arijtu (de cristal), arijutr (de litro), masana, mansana. (MM).	kikirin, arihtu (de cristal), arihtru (de litro), masana, mansana. (MM).		unknown						Alternate: arijtu, arijutr, masana, mansana			See Language page
Gabrielino	missing			missing
Gumatj	buthuḻu(')			loan			English	WW	bottle
Gupapuyngu	buthulhu(7)			loan			English	WW	bottle
Huambisa	mutii	mutii											See Language page
Hup	tód'	tód'		Semantic shift						Probably from 'hollow'	Simplex		See Language page
Iipay 'Aa	sah-ki		water bottle, large, of clay	unknown							simplex		Merriam 38:217
Ingá	butilla	butiʎa											See Language page
Iquito	huutíiya	wutíija (Sp)											See Language page
Jaru	murrupala			unknown
Jingulu	murrupala			unknown
Kariña	pahtre	pahtre	bottle				Yamada 2010:786
Kawaiisu	7ooco-zi		bottle	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	other complex		Zigmond et al. 1990
Kiliwa	kul7suuw		bottle (modern), large water jar, amphora	semantic shift						see Mojave, Yavapai 'boat', a container word with kul…	simplex		Mixco 1985
Kitanemuk	pahatat		basket, also basketry water jug, pinyon gum inside	unique							other complex		Anderton 1988
Koreguaje	cʉnatʉo	kʉnatʉo											See Language page
Kotiria	garafaka	garafaka		loan			Portuguese				Simplex	contains classifier?	See Language page
Kwazá	amũtay, -tay	amũtay, -tay											See Language page
Lake Miwok	wotéeja		bottle, glass	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Callaghan 1965
Lokono	botoli	botoli	bottle										Pet 1987:352
Luiseño	missing			missing
Macaguan	limétbʉ			unknown									See Language page
Maidu	missing			missing
Maihiki	yacutada ja	jakutada xã		unknown									See Language page
Makiritare	hote:ya (KH)	hote:ja (KH)		loan			Spanish						See Language page
Matses	sedunte	sedunte											See Language page
Miriwung	mulungun			loan direction unknown				WW	%mulukun	glass spearhead 'bottle'
Mojave	hah po'-ve		water bottle	unique						although note Kiliwa piip 'weave baskets' and pi7 in 'canteen'	phrase		Merriam 38:99
Muinane	sáyu (W97)	sáju											See Language page
Mutsun	oo"-shin		water bottle	unknown						tib-lay small water bottle (JPH)	derived		Merriam 39:103
Napo Lowland Quichua	buti	buti											See Language page
Ngarluma	patulpa			loan			English	WW	bottle
Nisenan	woteja		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Uldall & Shipley 1966
Northern Paiute	suu osa		willow bottle	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	phrase		Yerington 1987
Northern Sierra Miwok	wot:e:ja-		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Callaghan 1987
Nyulnyul	barel			loan			English
Ocaina	fuxóóhcona	ɸuxóóʔkona											See Language page
Paresi	balaxoko	balaʃoko											See Language page
Pemon	potoro	potoro		Loan			Spanish						See Language page
Piaroa	i'cE'nuh	iɁsæɁnuh											See Language page
Plains Miwok	wot:ej:a-		bottle	loan			Spanish				simplex		Callaghan 1984
Salinan A	ahts		water bottle, large	unknown							simplex		Merriam 38:399
Salinan M	missing			missing
Sanumá	teia te (Pt)	teia te (Pt)											See Language page
Seri (Comcaac)	hatéeya		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Moser & Marlett 2005
Serrano	pahat		bottle	inheritance	paa-sa7a	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 2497, this is 'carry water'	other complex	*paa-sa7a, but not synchronically	K. Hill Dict.
Sikuani	boteyabü (31)	botéjabɨ́		missing									See Language page
Southern Paiute	ot:shA		water jar (after gum is put on)	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	simplex		Sapir
Southern Sierra Miwok	lem:eta-		bottle	loan			Spanish	WW	%limida		simplex		Broadbent 1964
Southern Ute	missing			missing
Tanimuca	pa'dyeru ho'toa	pa'djeru ho'toa											See Language page
Taushiro	antu' tovan	antuʔtovan											See Language page
Tikuna	garápá (Alv44)	garápá											See Language page
Tiriyó	kutei	kutei											See Language page
Tukano	garáfa	garáfa		missing									See Language page
Tübatulabal	iwwat		water basket, bottle	unique							other complex		K. Hill Tb>Eng
Tümpisa Shoshone	osa(ttsi)		water jug, water basket	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	simplex		Dayley 1989
Wappo	wote:ya		bottle, any piece of glass	loan			Spanish	WW	%botella		simplex		Sawyer 1965
Washo	k'éteb		bottle	unknown							simplex		Washo Project Dictionary
Wayana	kutei {loan Fr. > Aluku?]	kutei {loan Fr. > Aluku?]											See Language page
Western Mono	Osa		bottle	inheritance	*hoCca	Uto-Aztecan				Stubbs 2011 118	simplex		Loether & Bethel 1993
Wintu	me:m pulu:q		bottle, bucket (lit water basket)	inheritance	pHul, pol	Proto-Wintun				Shepherd 2006:140; this looks like the Miwokan %pulu words	phrase		Schlichter 1981
Yabarana		puttia											See Language page
Yagua	putiya (Sp.)	putija (Sp.)											See Language page
Yan-nhangu	buthulu			loan			English	WW	bottle
Yanomami	mathono (MM07)	motʰono (MM07)		unique						neologism	Simplex		See Language page
Yavapai	hàčáyi		water pot, thermos bottle	unknown							compound		Shaterian 1983
Yawuru	barel			loan			English
Yokuts Palewyami	choo'-chep-pē		bottle, water	unknown							simplex		Berman 2002
Yokuts Yawdanchi	missing			missing
Yokuts Yawelmani	ahCH,ah>ts		bottle	unknown						note o'-sah 'urn or bottleneck' Numic loan	simplex		Merriam 44:189, 531
Yuki	missing			missing
Yukpa	kaneka, tötüria	kaneka, tɔtɨria											See Language page
Yukuna	wíluru	wíluɾu		unknown							Simplex		See Language page


Aguaruna
Apalai
Ashuar
Baniwa
Bankalachi Toloim
Bardi
Baure
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Bora
Burarra
Cahuilla
Cavineña
Central Sierra Miwok
Chemehuevi
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cocopa
Comanche
Cubeo
Cupeño
Dhangu
Dhay’yi
Dhuwal
Dâw
Esselen
Eñepa
Gabrielino
Gumatj
Gupapuyngu
Huambisa
Hup
Iipay 'Aa
Ingá
Iquito
Jaru
Jingulu
Kariña
Kawaiisu
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Koreguaje
Kotiria
Kwazá
Lake Miwok
Lokono
Luiseño
Macaguan
Maidu
Maihiki
Makiritare
Matses
Miriwung
Mojave
Muinane
Mutsun
Napo Lowland Quichua
Ngarluma
Nisenan
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Nyulnyul
Ocaina
Paresi
Pemon
Piaroa
Plains Miwok
Salinan A
Salinan M
Sanumá
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Sikuani
Southern Paiute
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Tanimuca
Taushiro
Tikuna
Tiriyó
Tukano
Tübatulabal
Tümpisa Shoshone
Wappo
Washo
Wayana
Western Mono
Wintu
Yabarana
Yagua
Yan-nhangu
Yanomami
Yavapai
Yawuru
Yokuts Palewyami
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yawelmani
Yuki
Yukpa
Yukuna

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