Akawaio |
Musa sp. |
meguuruu (banana), chiikerente, paruuruu (plantain) |
mɛguru, tʃikerente, paruru |
|
inheritance? |
|
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|
See Language page |
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0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Baniwa |
Musa sp. |
palána |
paɺána |
|
loan |
|
|
Local |
Wanderwort, probably Spanish/Portuguese source (plantain) |
WW |
%palana |
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Carijona |
Musa sp. |
haru (Meira2000) |
haru (Meira2000) |
|
inheritance? |
|
|
|
Wanderwort: likely Sp/Pt origin (platano); paru and similar variants found in Tanimuca, Yucuna, Makushi, Carijona (in other Carib lgs as 'bastard plantain); other variants of platano also widespread. Also ha’ru (H&R) |
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
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|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Cubeo |
Musa sp. |
ṍre (generic term), abujuõreve, duiõreve, ẽmuoreve, vajaõreve |
ṍlɛ (generic term), abuhuõlɛvɛ, duiõlɛvɛ, ɛ̃muolɛvɛ, vahaõlɛvɛ, palatʃanaɲʉ |
|
unknown |
|
|
prob. inheritance |
Possibly related to other Tukanoan forms. Also abuɣuɔ̃lɛvɛ, duiɔ̃lɛvɛ, ɛ̃muɔlɛvɛ, vaɣaɔ̃lɛvɛ |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Dâw |
Musa sp. |
seèl’, nãàl’ |
ʃêl’, nã̂l’ |
|
doubtful loan; loan |
|
|
unknown source; Portuguese |
|
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|
|
underived |
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Desano |
Musa sp. |
ojo |
o'hó |
|
semantic shift? |
|
Proto-Tukanoan |
Chacon 2013: markedness shift from sororoca |
Likely family-wide semantic shift from 'bastard plantain' (wild banana look-alike) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
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|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Eñepa |
Musa sp. |
paaru (MM), kampuure (MM flags as loan) |
paaru (MM), kampuure (MM flags as loan) |
|
inheritance? |
|
|
cambur' also in Venezuelan Spanish, may be Carib source |
Attributed to African origin |
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See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Guayabero |
Musa sp. |
parátna |
parátna |
|
loan |
|
|
Spanish 'platano', prob via Arawak |
Piapoco palátuna; Wanderwort |
WW |
%palana |
|
uncoded |
|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
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0 |
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no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Hodï |
Musa sp. |
hehtala, walule, jwalule jwajwa (Musa paradisiaca) (Zent 02b) |
|
|
unknown |
|
|
hehtala could be a Spanish-origin loan from a p > h language, or p > h in Hodi |
jwalule jwajwa (Musa paradisiaca; Zent); kuyi, wayi, hetara (G&C) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Waorani |
Musa sp. |
pǽ̨ǽ̨næ̨ (cooking banana) |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Spanish |
Wanderwort; see Quechua palanda, Jivaroan pa:ntam, Arawak, etc.; banana (Portuguese) |
WW |
%palana |
|
uncoded |
|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Hup |
Musa sp. |
pɨhɨ́t |
pɨhɨ́t |
|
semantic shift? |
|
|
prob a markedness shift from 'sororoca' (wʉt in Dâw); cf. Hup-Tukano calques 'forest banana' (sororoca) |
doubtful, from wild heliconia sp. |
|
|
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underived |
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|
See Language page |
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0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
cultivated |
women |
eaten raw, made into mash and drunk |
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kakua |
Musa sp. |
horaʔ |
horaʔ |
|
loan |
|
|
East Tukanoan (e.g. Cubeo or Tuyuka) |
ɔ̃lɛ |
|
|
|
underived |
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|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
0 |
|
0 |
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|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Macaguan |
Musa sp. |
mantsaná |
mantsaná |
|
loan |
|
|
Spanish 'manzana banana' |
manzana 'apple' |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Makushi |
Musa sp. |
parurú |
parurú |
|
inheritance? |
|
|
Unknown |
Wanderwort: likely Sp/Pt origin (platano); paru and similar variants found in Tanimuca, Yucuna, Makushi, Carijona (in other Carib lgs as 'bastard plantain); other variants of platano also widespread. Also ha’ru (H&R) |
|
|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
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|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Nheengatu |
Musa sp. |
pakuá, pakuvá |
pakuá (word for banana, types of banana are identified by this word) bayé (variedad de banana), pakuvá |
|
inheritance? |
|
|
|
Mello 2000 reconstructs to PTG; probably a semantic shift from Heliconia. Also: pakuvá; bayé (variedad de banana), |
|
|
|
underived |
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
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|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Ninam |
Musa sp. |
karatha (gom) |
kaɾatʰa (gom) |
|
loan (into protolanguage?) |
|
|
Carib, prob. original meaning 'bastard plantain (sororoca?)' |
Yukpa Carib kuratana |
|
|
|
underived |
N + CLF |
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Nukak |
Musa sp. |
ji-ni, hiʔni (H&R) |
|
|
unique |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
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|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Maihiki |
Musa sp. |
o ja |
o xã |
|
semantic shift? |
|
Proto-Tukanoan |
Chacon 2013: markedness shift from sororoca |
Likely family-wide semantic shift from 'bastard plantain' (wild banana look-alike) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
xã |
xã (orth. ja) = inanimate |
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Pemon |
Musa sp. |
paruru, kurantana (plantain) (A1981); erupa (A1981); erpa (E1980), meʔkerentǝ (Pessoa) |
paruru, kurantana (plantain) (A1981); erupa (A1981); erpa (E1980), meʔkerentǝ (Pessoa) |
|
inheritance? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Resígaro |
Musa sp. |
šakoo?gí?ó |
ʃakooʔgíʔó |
|
unique |
|
|
no evidence that this is a Bora loan, cf. Seifart 2011 |
|
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Sanumá |
Musa sp. |
okoma (EM72) |
okoma (EM72) |
|
semantic shift |
|
|
prob. Heliconia |
|
|
|
|
uncoded |
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|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Sikuani |
Musa sp. |
kasawa (2) (Musa balbisiana), balatunu (3) |
baláːtuna, kasawa (2) (Musa balbisiana) |
|
loan |
|
|
Spanish 'platano', prob via Arawak |
Piapoco/Achagua Arawak/Sp palatana |
WW |
%palana |
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tariana |
Musa sp. |
déɾi, deːɾi |
déɾi, deːɾi |
|
semantic shift |
|
North Arawak |
*deeri 'sororoca' (Ramirez 2001) |
Attested Mandawaka, Kabiyari; no clear loan source |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tukano |
Musa sp. |
ohô |
ohô |
|
semantic shift? |
|
Proto-Tukanoan |
Chacon 2013: markedness shift from sororoca |
Likely family-wide semantic shift from 'bastard plantain' (wild banana look-alike) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kotiria |
Musa sp. |
ho |
ho, jo'a ho |
|
inheritance? |
|
Proto-Tukanoan |
possibly markedness shift from sororoca |
Likely family-wide semantic shift from 'bastard plantain' (wild banana look-alike) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wapishana |
Musa sp. |
tree: sɨẓ kʰadɨnaa |
tree: sɨẓ kʰadɨnaa |
|
loan |
|
|
Carib kurutana 'bastard plantain' |
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
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|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yanomam |
Musa sp. |
koratha (generic); [types: manito, paixima, rëprare, rokoa, rokoma, uxipirima, xiahima, yarimɨna (all WM99, nom. Class: si)] |
koɾatʰa (generic); [types: manito, paiʃima, ɾəpɾaɾe, ɾokoa, ɾokoma, uʃipiɾima, ʃiahima, jaɾimɨna] |
|
loan (into protolanguage?) |
|
|
Carib, prob. original meaning 'bastard plantain (sororoca?)' |
Yukpa kuratana; also see Yan manito, paixima, rëprare, rokoa, rokoma, uxipirima, xiahima, yarimɨna (all WM99, nom. Class: si) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
si |
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yanomami |
Musa sp. |
kuratha [also: paushimɨ, ãsikiɨ, hatuhaturimɨ, tapɨta pɨrimɨ, raparimɨ, rõkõmɨ, shinapemɨ, pareamɨ, pakatarimɨ, monarimɨ, hohorimɨ] |
kuɾatʰa [also: pauʃimɨ, ã̃sikɨ(JL72), hatuhatuɾimɨ, tapɨta pɨɾimɨ, ɾapaɾimɨ, ɾõkõmɨ, ʃinapemɨ (all M. acuminata); paɾeamɨ, pakataɾimɨ, monaɾimɨ, hohoɾimɨ (all M. Paradisiaca)] |
|
loan (into protolanguage?) |
|
|
Carib, prob. original meaning 'bastard plantain (sororoca?)' |
Yukpa Carib kuratana; see also si (nominal classifier for bananas); pauʃimɨ, ã̃sikɨ(JL72), hatuhatuɾimɨ, tapɨta pɨɾimɨ, ɾapaɾimɨ, ɾõkõmɨ, ʃinapemɨ (all M. acuminata); kuɾatʰa, paɾeamɨ, pakataɾimɨ, monaɾimɨ, hohoɾimɨ (all M. Paradisiaca) |
|
|
no info |
underived |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yukuna |
Musa sp. |
paru (banana), paɾu wani (plantain+true, 'plantain') |
paru (banana), paɾu wani (plantain+true, 'plantain') |
|
loan |
|
|
Carib: probably Carijona before p > h |
Wanderwort, Carib, e.g. Carijona paru (esp. attested in names for bastard plantain); also Tanimuca pa'ru-a (Carib > Yucuna > Tanimuca?) |
|
|
|
uncoded |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yuhup |
Musa sp. |
wɯhɯ̌t, pãdãh |
wɯhɯ̌t, pãdãh |
|
semantic shift |
|
|
|
doubtful, from wild heliconia sp.; also loan pãdãh |
|
|
|
underived |
|
|
|
|
See Language page |
|
0 |
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
no |
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Achagua |
Musa sp. |
palatuna |
palatuna |
|
loan |
|
|
Span/Port |
|
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|
See Language page |
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|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Piapoco |
Musa sp. |
palátuna (H&R, SP) |
palátuna (H&R, SP) |
|
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|
See Language page |
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|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kabiyari |
Musa sp. |
néripana |
néɾipana |
|
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|
See Language page |
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|
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yavitero |
Musa sp. |
ha'ľatana (Sp loan) |
ha'ľatana (Sp loan) |
|
|
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|
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|
|
See Language page |
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|
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|
|
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Mandawaka |
Musa sp. |
dé:rihe |
dé:ɾihe |
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
See Language page |
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|
|
|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wayuu |
Musa sp. |
|
hi-r̃a; hɨ-hɨ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
See Language page |
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|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Paresi |
Musa sp. |
banana |
banana |
|
loan |
|
|
Portuguese |
|
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|
See Language page |
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|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Ignaciano |
Musa sp. |
|
'kaerena |
|
|
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See Language page |
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|
Refers to the fruit. |
Baure |
Musa sp. |
'apoe |
'apoe |
|
loan, direction unknown |
|
|
Kwaza apara, Movima pere, Moseten peʔre, Baure 'apoe, Trinitario apu, ?Chacobo karapɨ |
|
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See Language page |
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|
|
Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Waurá |
Musa sp. |
banana |
banana |
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loan |
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Portuguese |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Cha'palaa |
Musa sp. |
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'panda či |
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Lit. 'banana tree'. |
Bora |
Musa sp. |
ujɨ; [types: wáátsɨtrɨ, tséédaco, íñahámuco, naméco, bajɨ́muco,
bellááco, daallícyo] (T98), ɯxɨ, ɯ́xɨʔo (H&R92) |
uhɨ |
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unknown |
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same as maize; may be shift from 'bastard plantain' |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Muinane |
Musa sp. |
ɨxe-(ba) (H&R92); táávaɨ́jehi (W97) |
ɨxe-(ba) (H&R92); tááβaɨ́xeʔi (W97) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Apalai |
Musa sp. |
paruru, sãtume |
paruru, sãtume |
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inheritance? |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wayana |
Musa sp. |
palu |
palu |
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inheritance? |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tiriyó |
Musa sp. |
paːru(ru) |
paːru(ru) |
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inheritance? |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Makiritare |
Musa sp. |
hadu:du (KH) |
hadu:du |
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inheritance? |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Mapoyo |
Musa sp. |
kamburi, mansana; yaarapi (cambur amarillo), paaru (plantain) |
kamburi, mansana; yaarapi (cambur amarillo), paaru (plantain) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wai Wai |
Musa sp. |
tušma y-eΦu-∅ |
tušma y-eΦu-∅ |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Waimiri Atroari |
Musa sp. |
woky |
wokɨ |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yabarana |
Musa sp. |
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paru(ru) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yukpa |
Musa sp. |
kuratana (SM) |
kuratana (SM) |
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Phon only in source Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Northern Emberá |
Musa sp. |
padhá (plantain), ãmbo:rómia (banana) |
padhá (plantain), ãmbo:rómia (banana) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Epena |
Musa sp. |
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'sera 'kʰar̃a |
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Fruit is 'sera; 'pʰata; ãpor̃o'mia, meaning 'banana; plantain (cooking banana); guineo'. |
Cuiva |
Musa sp. |
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baratsúna |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Playero |
Musa sp. |
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balatúna-kúito |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Cofán |
Musa sp. |
geño |
ɣɛɲo |
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phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Candoshi-Shapra |
Musa sp. |
parádama |
paɾántama |
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loan |
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Spanish 'platano', prob via Arawak |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Taushiro |
Musa sp. |
antah |
antah |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Páez |
Musa sp. |
toló |
tolo; plad (SP loan), tlu(H&R) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tikuna |
Musa sp. |
iru; po-í (Alv44) |
iɾu; poʔí |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Urarina |
Musa sp. |
fwanara, panaḍza |
fwanara, panaḍza |
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loan |
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Spanish 'banana' |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Camsa |
Musa sp. |
blandɨ́-tɕa |
blandɨ́-tɕa |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Andoke |
Musa sp. |
#NAME? |
#NAME? |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Pumé |
Musa sp. |
paratʊnã to (banana tree) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Puinave |
Musa sp. |
tree: tə |
tree: tə, tə pat (H&R) |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Máku |
Musa sp. |
pa'lo |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Warao |
Musa sp. |
buratana |
buɾatana |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Ashuar |
Musa sp. |
páantam, tampútam (banana), mantsér, winchú, páantu (plantain) |
páantam, tampútam (banana), mantsér, winchú, páantu (plantain) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Huambisa |
Musa sp. |
paantam |
pa:ntam |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Aguaruna |
Musa sp. |
paampa (plantain), tsamau (Overall); baku, sangkúsuk |
paampa (plantain), tsamau (Overall); baku, sangkúsuk |
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unknown |
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may be semantic shift from variant of 'bastard plantain' (puumpu); other Jivaroan forms are prob. loan from Quechua palanda < Spanish |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Nadëb/Roçado dialect |
Musa sp. |
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maʃeːɾ, pãnãːɾ |
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doubtful loan; loan |
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unknown source; Portuguese |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Nadëb/Rio Negro dialect |
Musa sp. |
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maseːɾ, pãnãːɾ |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Matses |
Musa sp. |
mani bënë |
mani bɨnɨ |
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unknown |
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prob. semantic shift, cf. *mani 'banana(like) leaf' |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kakataibo |
Musa sp. |
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no'õsi |
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Means 'banana'. Also kapakuča 'kind of red banana'. *Panoan *mani 'banana leaf'. |
Katukina |
Musa sp. |
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mani |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Shipibo-Konibo |
Musa sp. |
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parãta |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yaminahua |
Musa sp. |
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šĩko |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Chácobo |
Musa sp. |
karapɨ |
karapɨ |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yagua |
Musa sp. |
cucamubi |
kukambubi |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Southern Pastaza Quechua |
Musa sp. |
palanda (Spanish loan?) |
palanda |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Ingá |
Musa sp. |
pupu |
andútʃi(‘green plantain wrapped in leaves so it will ferment’, H&R) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Napo Lowland Quichua |
Musa sp. |
palanda |
palanda |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Piaroa |
Musa sp. |
tukusibi |
tukusʷi'bi |
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unique |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Sáliva |
Musa sp. |
paatuna, coteñu |
paatuna, koteɲu |
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loan; unknown |
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Spanish |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Bará |
Musa sp. |
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o'o |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Barasano |
Musa sp. |
ohó |
ohó |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Carapana |
Musa sp. |
opũ |
ɔpũ |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Makuna |
Musa sp. |
ojo |
oxo, oho |
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semantic shift? |
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Chacon 2013: markedness shift from sororoca |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Yuruti |
Musa sp. |
ṍpũ |
ṍpũ |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Waikhana |
Musa sp. |
jo'aje ho |
jo'aje ho |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Siriano |
Musa sp. |
ũ'hṹpũ |
ũ'hṹpũ |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tanimuca |
Musa sp. |
pa'ru-a |
pa'ru-a |
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loan |
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Carib, via Yucuna |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tatuyo |
Musa sp. |
'o |
'o |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tuyuka |
Musa sp. |
ho'o |
hoʔo |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Waimaja |
Musa sp. |
we'kɨ́ 'óó |
we'kɨ́ 'óó |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Koreguaje |
Musa sp. |
oo |
oo |
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semantic shift? |
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Chacon 2013: markedness shift from sororoca |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Siona |
Musa sp. |
o, noka ( V84) |
o, noka ( V84) |
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semantic shift? |
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Chacon 2013: markedness shift from sororoca |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Secoya |
Musa sp. |
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dõ'ka (plantain) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Karitiana |
Musa sp. |
asyryty |
asɨɾɨtɨ |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kokama |
Musa sp. |
panara |
panaɾa |
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loan |
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Spanish? |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wayampi |
Musa sp. |
pakɔ-ɨ |
pakɔ-ɨ |
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inheritance? |
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Mello 2000 reconstructs to PTG; Balée 2011 argues for original meaning banana |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Aché |
Musa sp. |
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bueyaʔa |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Chiriguano |
Musa sp. |
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pa'kowa |
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inheritance? |
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Mello 2000 reconstructs to PTG; Balée 2011 argues for original meaning banana |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Paraguayan Guaraní |
Musa sp. |
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pakova |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kamayurá |
Musa sp. |
paˀakop |
paˀakop |
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inheritance? |
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Mello 2000 reconstructs to PTG; Balée 2011 argues for original meaning banana |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Ocaina |
Musa sp. |
juxaaro {plantain} |
huxaaro {plantain} |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Nɨpode Witoto |
Musa sp. |
ó.ogo-do (H&R92) |
ó.ogo-do (H&R92) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Minica Witoto |
Musa sp. |
ó.ogo-do (H&R92) |
ó.ogo-do (H&R92) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Murui Witoto |
Musa sp. |
o.ogo-do |
o.ogo-do |
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loan |
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Tukanoan oo |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Iquito |
Musa sp. |
samúkwaati (generic); caáji námati (MC: compound, Lit: 'brazo de pelejo') |
samúkwaati (generic); kaáhi námati (MC: compound, Lit: 'brazo de peleho') |
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unknown |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Záparo |
Musa sp. |
puhuyawka |
puhujawka |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wari |
Musa sp. |
kajiʃiri (Sousa2009) |
kajiʃiri (Sousa2009) |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Araona |
Musa sp. |
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naha |
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Means 'banana'. |
Ese Ejja |
Musa sp. |
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exawise |
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Banana' is exawi. |
Ese Ejja/Huarayo |
Musa sp. |
e-hawi |
e-hawi |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Tacana |
Musa sp. |
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nasa moď̶o |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Cavineña |
Musa sp. |
huacarare (C&L89) |
wakarare |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Central Aymara |
Musa sp. |
latanu (P04) |
puḳuta; [latanu] |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kwazá |
Musa sp. |
apara |
apara |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Mosetén-Chimané |
Musa sp. |
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peʔ're |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Movima |
Musa sp. |
pere |
pere |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Suyá |
Musa sp. |
turičí |
turičí |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Djeoromitxi |
Musa sp. |
hõãtxitä |
hõãtʃitǝ |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Toba |
Musa sp. |
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-- |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Lengua |
Musa sp. |
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yam-kamuk |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité |
Musa sp. |
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yankamo |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet |
Musa sp. |
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paakkawa; wanaana |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay |
Musa sp. |
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haʔ'loʔ ɬi'c̷ʔi |
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Lit. 'tree (its) liquid'. |
Chorote, Iyojwa'ja |
Musa sp. |
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-- |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Ayoreo |
Musa sp. |
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'unoro-ke'den̥a |
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'unoro is a water plant with leaves like the banana leaves. |
Qawasqar |
Musa sp. |
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ḳʰen |
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From Ag. Also means 'grease, fat' 05.791. |
Selknam |
Musa sp. |
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kòšḳr |
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Names for banana/plantain may be derived from bastard plantain by semantic shift. |
Kanamarí |
Musa sp. |
bari |
bari |
banana |
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Magalhães 2018:354 |
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Lokono |
Musa sp. |
bakufa |
bukaɸa |
banana |
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Fanshawe 1949:59 |
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no |
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Kariña |
Musa sp. |
paruru |
paruru |
banana |
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Yamada 2010:788 |
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no |
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