Hunter-Gatherer Language Database

other

Semantic Field: grammar
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish: otro
Meaning Portuguese: outro

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Language	Orthographic Form	Phonemicized Form	Gloss as in Source	Etymology Code	Loan Source	General Notes	Source
Achagua	áabi	áabi		inheritance			See Language page
Aguaruna	tíkich	tikitʃ		inheritance			See Language page
Akawaio	turonŋ (SM)	turonŋ (SM)		inheritance	Akawaio-Pemon		See Language page
Andoke	ku'síka	kuʔsíka		unique			See Language page
Apalai	imepyny, tyoro	imepɨnɨ, tɨoro		unique; inheritance			See Language page
Arabana	nguru			inheritance
Ashuar	kich	kitʃ					See Language page
Baniwa	a(a)pa-	a(a)pa-		inheritance			See Language page
Barasano	gãhĩ́, gahe-	gãhĩ́, gahe-					See Language page
Bardi	aralga XXngl another time	aralka		inheritance
Bará		ã'pĩ́, ape-'gó, ape-					See Language page
Baure	poki	poki		inheritance			See Language page
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone	kymmai “different one (someone else)			inheritance
Bora	tsɨ́-, tsi- (T98)	tsɨ́-, tsi-		inheritance			See Language page
Bunuba	ngaala			unknown
Burarra	-werranga
Cahuilla	supul			inheritance			S&H 1979
Camsa	ínje, injá	ínje, injá					See Language page
Candoshi-Shapra	mino, llíitariita	mino, jíitariita		unique			See Language page
Carapana	'ápe-	'ápe-					See Language page
Carijona	akorono			inheritance			See Language page
Cavineña	pea; pea-ra (G71); pea-sa (G71); pea - peya (G71)	pea; pea-ra (G71); pea-sa (G71); pea - peya (G71)		inheritance			See Language page
Central Aymara	yaqha, wasa	jaqha, wasa					See Language page
Central Sierra Miwok	lu:Ti-			inheritance
Chemehuevi	kyy/maanc(i)			inheritance
Chumash Barbareno	c'oyni- (things, persons)			inheritance			Ono 1996:20
Chumash Cruzeno	pali			unknown			JPH
Chumash Ineseno	c'oyini “other, other person”			inheritance			A 230, K1977:142
Chumash Obispeno	chusomuna7na “el otro”			unique			JPH
Chumash Ventureno	ts'ohoj			unknown			JPH
Cofán	fuesu	ɸɯɛsɯ				phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS	See Language page
Comanche	ata-			inheritance
Cubeo	apeco (f.), apecʉ (m.), apeno (inan.)	apeko (f.), apekɨ (m.), apeno (inan.)		inheritance			See Language page
Cuiva		iʧá-wa	otro, other				Huber & Reed 1992:307
Cupeño	supul	[supul]		inheritance
Desano	gahi-	gahi-		inheritance			See Language page
Dhangu	mulkuru			unknown
Dhuwal	[missing]			missing
Dhuwala	[missing]			missing
Diyari	pilki			unique
DiyariREU	[missing]			missing
Djambarrpuyngu	[missing]			missing
Djapu	wiripu
Djeoromitxi	ränẽ	rǝnẽ					See Language page
Djinang	nyibi			unknown
Dâw	nũ’	nũʔ		unique			See Language page
Ese Ejja/Huarayo	pea (Girard 1971); wapa (Girard 1971)	pea; wapa					See Language page
Eñepa	yako	jako		inheritance			See Language page
Gabrielino	sosovram			inheritance
Gajirrabeng	jerrawoo			inheritance
Gooniyandi	yaanya			inheritance
Guayabero		ása-x (inanimate, ása-n 'otro hombrel - other man)		inheritance	Proto-Guahiban		See Language page
Gupapuyngu	wiripu
Gurindji	-kari			loan
Hodï	apahle			unique			See Language page
Huambisa	chikich	tʃikitʃ					See Language page
Hup	j’ã́p	~ɟ’áp		inheritance			See Language page
Iipay 'Aa	kwa'hin	[kʷaɁˈxɪn̯]		unknown
Ingá	sug, sugka	sug, sugka					See Language page
Iquito	taána	taána		inheritance			See Language page
Jaru	yirraja			inheritance
Kaingang	ũ, ũn	ũ, ũn					See Language page
Kakua		biʔ		inheritance			See Language page
Kamayurá	amo	amo		inheritance			See Language page
Karajarri	4815			loan	Nyulnyulan
Kariña	wijamu	wijamu	other				Yamada 2010:826
Karitiana	otat, pojogo	otat, pojogo		unknown			See Language page
Kawaiisu	kwii=			inheritance
Kija	yakenge-			unique
Kiliwa	kW-chipi, kW-chiipi			unknown
Kitanemuk	hywach			inheritance
Kokama	amua	amua		inheritance			See Language page
Koreguaje	tĩiñe	tĩiɲe		inheritance			See Language page
Kotiria	pa (Stenzel); pairo (esp. For persons) (Waltz)	pá; paiɾo		doubtful loan	Arawak		See Language page
Kwazá	duky	duky					See Language page
Lake Miwok	ne/e7oni			unknown
Lokono	abaryky	abaɾɨkɨ	other				Pet 1987:366
Luiseño	7awo:			inheritance
Macaguan		isá, is-, itsá		inheritance	Proto-Guahiban		See Language page
Maidu	c'a\ji/ 'other one'			inheritance
Maihiki	yequɨ aguɨ (animate masculine), yeco ago (animate feminine),yeque ja (inanimate)	jekɨ̃ agɨ, jeko ago, jeke xã		inheritance			See Language page
Makuna	gãhĩ, gahé-	gãhĩ, gahé-		inheritance			See Language page
Makushi	inɨno (SM)	inɨno (SM)		inheritance			See Language page
Malyangapa	[missing]			missing
Mangala	wandjera			doubtful loan
Matses	utsi	utsi		doubtful loan	Boran		See Language page
Miriwung	jerrawoo			inheritance
Mithaka	[missing]			missing
Mojave	kanyuumii			unknown
Movima	sonra (J62)	sonra					See Language page
Mudburra	jindaba
Mudburra	jindara			inheritance
Muinane	sí- (W97)	sí-					See Language page
Muisca	ata gue	ata γue					See Language page
Murui Witoto	jɨaɨ́	hɯaɯ́ (B83)		unique			See Language page
Mutsun	7anyis “other (one”)			unknown			O77:154
Nadëb/Roçado dialect		ʃæ:h		inheritance			See Language page
Napo Lowland Quichua	shuj	ʃux					See Language page
Ngamini	tanangga			unique
Ngandi	wiripu			loan
Ngarluma	kunjirri
Ngumbarl	warrin, warrain	<warrin, warrain>		inheritance
Nheengatu	ãmũ	ãmũ		inheritance			See Language page
Nhirrpi	[missing]			missing
Nisenan	c'aj			inheritance
Northern Mangarla	[missing]			missing
Northern Nyangumarta	yajungujirri			unknown
Northern Paiute	ky7ma			inheritance			Nichols 1974:13
Northern Sierra Miwok	nak:e			unknown
Nukak		biiʔ2		inheritance			See Language page
Nyangumarta	yajungu			doubtful loan	Nyulnyulan
Nyikina	warany	warany		inheritance
Nyulnyul	warl, war	warl, war		inheritance
Ocaina	añ..ii	aɲ..ii		unique			See Language page
Paakantyi	gāru			unique
Paresi	hatya	hatya		inheritance			See Language page
Pemon	iyaren, tiaren, tuaren, ponaren, tonaren (A1981)	idʒaɾen, tiaɾen, tuaɾen, ponaɾen, tonaɾen (A1981)		inheritance			See Language page
Piapoco	áiba	áiba					See Language page
Piaroa	ka'rã'	kaɁrãɁ		unknown			See Language page
Pirriya	[missing]			missing
Pitta-Pitta	nguruirri			inheritance
Plains Miwok	7im:yla- “other one”			inheritance
Playero		itsá-nɨ ('otro hombre' - other man, iʧa-hawa 'otra cosa' - other thing)					See Language page
Pumé	kjãrẽmõ						See Language page
Páez	vite	vite					See Language page
Quechua Ayacuchano	huk (CP94)	huk					See Language page
Rirratjingu	[missing]			missing
Ritharrngu	wiripu			inheritance
Salinan M	missing			missing
Sanumá	ai	ai		inheritance			See Language page
Secoya	yeco	jɛkɔ					See Language page
Seri (Comcaac)	ihma/a			unknown
Serrano	huwa-T			inheritance
Sikuani	itsa (2)	ítsa-hawa (inanimate, ítsa-nɨ: 'otro hombre' - other man)		inheritance			See Language page
Siona	tin, yequë	tin, jekɨ		inheritance			See Language page
Siriano	ga'hí-, ga'hé-	ga'hí-, ga'hé-					See Language page
Sirionó	emo, enongue (P85)	emo, enongue		inheritance			See Language page
Southern Paiute	kymma			inheritance
Southern Pastaza Quechua	shuc	ʃuk					See Language page
Southern Sierra Miwok	kenge:-jak- “another kind”			inheritance
Southern Ute	su/vatymuaani , su/vatyni “others”			inheritance
Sáliva	johte	hoʔte		unknown			See Language page
Tanimuca	aʔ'pea	aʔ'pea		inheritance			See Language page
Tatuyo	apĩ, ape-	apĩ, ape-					See Language page
Tikuna	[-to] (adv. root)	[-to] (adv. root)		unique			See Language page
Tiriyó	akoron, akoronɨ-mpə	akoron, akoronɨ-mpə		inheritance			See Language page
Tukano	apĩ, apé-	apĩ, apé-		inheritance	Arawak		See Language page
Tuyuka	ã'pĩ́, ape-	ã'pĩ́, ape-					See Language page
Tübatulabal	shyywa			inheritance
Urarina	leoča	leotʃa		unique			See Language page
Wai Wai	anarɨ (SM)	anarɨ (SM)		inheritance			See Language page
Waikhana	a'pe-kiro, a'pe-koro	a'pe-kiro, a'pe-koro					See Language page
Waimaja	a'pĩ́, a'pé-	a'pĩ́, a'pé-					See Language page
Waimiri Atroari	ampa	ampa					See Language page
Walmajarri	kanarlany			inheritance
Wangkayutyuru	kunyali, kunyala			semantic shift
Waorani	wa			unique			See Language page
Wappo	hi/na			unknown
Wari	xije (E&K97)	ʃije (E&K97)					See Language page
Warrwa	waringan	waringan		inheritance
Wayampi	ãmũ (G89)	ãmũ (G89)		inheritance			See Language page
Wayana	akon	akon		inheritance			See Language page
Western Mono	ky/ma7a/sU “another”			inheritance
Wintu	k'ete			inheritance
Wubuy	anybaj			unique
Yabarana		tako'noɾe					See Language page
Yagua	da; nu; ta-; ti	da; nu:; ta; ti:		unique			See Language page
Yan-nhangu	gana			unknown
Yandruwandha	kurnunguka			unique
Yanomami	ai	ai		inheritance			See Language page
Yarluyandi	[missing]			missing
Yavapai	hke/ “other, different”, hka/ya			unknown
Yawarrawarrka	kulno			unique
Yawuru	warang	warang		inheritance
Yokuts Yawdanchi	niudi “another”			unknown			K07:245
Yokuts Yowlumne	lagli7 “other, a different one”			unknown			N1944
Yuhup	cãh-ãp	~cah-~ap		inheritance			See Language page
Yuki	k'ol			inheritance			S&S 1984
Yukpa	eteri						See Language page
Yukuna	apú	apú		inheritance			See Language page
Yuruti	a'pé-gɨ, a'pé-go	a'pé-gɨ, a'pé-go					See Language page
Záparo	taka	taka					See Language page


Achagua
Aguaruna
Akawaio
Andoke
Apalai
Arabana
Ashuar
Baniwa
Barasano
Bardi
Bará
Baure
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone
Bora
Bunuba
Burarra
Cahuilla
Camsa
Candoshi-Shapra
Carapana
Carijona
Cavineña
Central Aymara
Central Sierra Miwok
Chemehuevi
Chumash Barbareno
Chumash Cruzeno
Chumash Ineseno
Chumash Obispeno
Chumash Ventureno
Cofán
Comanche
Cubeo
Cuiva
Cupeño
Desano
Dhangu
Dhuwal
Dhuwala
Diyari
DiyariREU
Djambarrpuyngu
Djapu
Djeoromitxi
Djinang
Dâw
Ese Ejja/Huarayo
Eñepa
Gabrielino
Gajirrabeng
Gooniyandi
Guayabero
Gupapuyngu
Gurindji
Hodï
Huambisa
Hup
Iipay 'Aa
Ingá
Iquito
Jaru
Kaingang
Kakua
Kamayurá
Karajarri
Kariña
Karitiana
Kawaiisu
Kija
Kiliwa
Kitanemuk
Kokama
Koreguaje
Kotiria
Kwazá
Lake Miwok
Lokono
Luiseño
Macaguan
Maidu
Maihiki
Makuna
Makushi
Malyangapa
Mangala
Matses
Miriwung
Mithaka
Mojave
Movima
Mudburra
Mudburra
Muinane
Muisca
Murui Witoto
Mutsun
Nadëb/Roçado dialect
Napo Lowland Quichua
Ngamini
Ngandi
Ngarluma
Ngumbarl
Nheengatu
Nhirrpi
Nisenan
Northern Mangarla
Northern Nyangumarta
Northern Paiute
Northern Sierra Miwok
Nukak
Nyangumarta
Nyikina
Nyulnyul
Ocaina
Paakantyi
Paresi
Pemon
Piapoco
Piaroa
Pirriya
Pitta-Pitta
Plains Miwok
Playero
Pumé
Páez
Quechua Ayacuchano
Rirratjingu
Ritharrngu
Salinan M
Sanumá
Secoya
Seri (Comcaac)
Serrano
Sikuani
Siona
Siriano
Sirionó
Southern Paiute
Southern Pastaza Quechua
Southern Sierra Miwok
Southern Ute
Sáliva
Tanimuca
Tatuyo
Tikuna
Tiriyó
Tukano
Tuyuka
Tübatulabal
Urarina
Wai Wai
Waikhana
Waimaja
Waimiri Atroari
Walmajarri
Wangkayutyuru
Waorani
Wappo
Wari
Warrwa
Wayampi
Wayana
Western Mono
Wintu
Wubuy
Yabarana
Yagua
Yan-nhangu
Yandruwandha
Yanomami
Yarluyandi
Yavapai
Yawarrawarrka
Yawuru
Yokuts Yawdanchi
Yokuts Yowlumne
Yuhup
Yuki
Yukpa
Yukuna
Yuruti
Záparo

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