Rirratjingu

Family
Pama-Nyungan
Region
Australia
ISO 639-3
dhg
Location
-11.83°, 135.88°
Notes
Features
Basic Vocabulary
Flora Fauna Vocabulary
Cultural Vocabulary
Ethnographic Information
Data Sources
none


Basic Vocabulary (186)
English Spanish Portuguese Semantic Field Part of Speech Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Etymology Notes General Notes Source
1pl.excl nosotros (exclusivo) nós (exclusivo) grammar ŋalma (including addressee), ŋanapu (excluding addressee) semantic shift
1pl.incl nosotros (inclusivo) nós (inclusivo) grammar ŋalma (including addressee), ŋanapu (excluding addressee) semantic shift
1sg yo eu grammar ŋaya (I), nha:na (me) inheritance
2pl ustedes vocês grammar [missing] missing
2sg xx xx grammar nhunu inheritance
3pl ellos/ellas eles/elas grammar [missing] missing
3sg el/ella ele/ela grammar [missing] missing
above encima, arriba acima location garramat
again de nuevo, otra vez de novo grammar [missing] missing
all todo todos other 806
and y e grammar [missing] missing
ankle tobillo tornozelo body [missing] missing
armpit axila, sobaco axila body wa:ny loan
ashamed xx xx mental [missing] missing
ashes xx xx environment ganu'
at en, a em, a location [missing] missing
back espalda costas body [missing] missing
bad mal mal quality maḻiku
be alive xx xx body [missing] missing
belly barriga barriga body guḻun
below abajo, debajo abaixo location ŋoyŋa
big grande grande quality wakin
bite morder morder body rathan unknown
black negro preto colour gurrŋan'
blood sangre sangue body maŋgu
blow soplar soprar body [missing] missing
blunt xx xx quality [missing] missing
bone hueso osso body ŋaraka inheritance
boomerang xx xx manufacture [missing] missing
breast pecho, seno peito body ŋamini, dhiliŋiny
breathe respirar respirar body [missing] missing
burn quemar queimar environment nha:ra inheritance
chew masticar, mascar mastigar body [missing] missing
child niño, niña criança human ratha' inheritance
climb subir subir motion ŋalthun
cloud nube nuvem environment maŋan
cold frío frio quality ŋulwitj
come venir vir motion go
cook cocinar cozinhar impact [missing] missing
count contar contar mental [missing] missing
cry llorar chorar mental ŋa:tji inheritance
cut xx xx impact mitthun
die/be dead morir morrer state rakunydji
dig cavar cavar impact belam
dingo/wolf fauna [missing] missing
dirty sucio sujo quality [missing] missing
dream soñar sonhar mental [missing] missing
drink beber, tomar beber body wurkthun
dry seco seco quality baṉḏany, mulka'
dust polvo poeira environment [missing] missing
ear oreja orelha body buthuru loan
earth/soil tierra terra environment garminyarr', munatha inheritance
eat comer comer body ṉoka
egg huevo ovo fauna ḻanyarr'
eye ojo olho body maŋutji inheritance
faeces heces, mierda, excremento, estiércol fezes body dhurri', guḻa
fall caer cair motion ga:lki
far lejos longe quality ba:rrku
fat/grease grasa gordura body dhoyu
father padre, papá pai kinship [missing] missing
fear miedo medo mental [missing] missing
feather pluma pena fauna butju
fire fuego fogo environment dhaŋutha unknown
fish xx xx fauna ŋarirri', burirritj, guya inheritance
flow fluir fluir motion [missing] missing
flower flor flor environment [missing] missing
fly volar voar motion wurruḻuḻ
fog niebla, neblina nevoeira, bruma, neblina environment [missing] missing
foot pie body ṉuku
fruit fruta fruta flora ŋatha
good bueno bom quality ŋuwakurru unknown
grow crecer crescer state [missing] missing
hair (of head) cabello cabelo body marwat inheritance
hand mano mão body dhungal, goŋ inheritance
head cabeza cabeça body muḻkurr
hear oír ouvir mental ŋa:ma
heavy pesado pesado quality [missing] missing
hide esconder esconder motion [missing] missing
hit golpear, pegar bater impact ḻiyun
hit (with hand) xx xx impact ḻiyun
hold correr, asegurar, sostener segurar other [missing] missing
how? como como grammar [missing] missing
if si se grammar [missing] missing
in/inside dentro, adentro dentro location [missing] missing
intestines intestinos intestinos body [missing] missing
itch hormiguear, sentir comezón coçar body [missing] missing
kill matar matar impact boyan
know/be knowledgeable saber, conecer saber, conhecer mental marŋgi inheritance
lake lago lago environment [missing] missing
laugh reír rir mental [missing] missing
leaf hoja folha environment man'tjarr loan
left/left hand izquierdo esquerdo location/body [missing] missing
leg/foot pierna perna body maka
lie down acostarse, echarse deitar motion ŋoya
lightning rayo, relámpago relampago environment [missing] missing
liver hígado figado body biḏila unknown
long largo comprido, longo quality wekarra unknown
louse piollo, piojo piolho fauna djuku
lung pulmón pulmão body [missing] missing
man/male hombre homem human [missing] missing
meat/flesh carne carne fauna ŋanak
moon luna lua environment ŋaḻindi inheritance
mother madre, mamá mãe kinship [missing] missing
mouth boca boca body dha:, dhurrwara
name nombre nome human ya:ku, ŋaykaṉa
nape base del cuello, nuca nuca body dhungurrk, gupa-ŋaraŋ'
near/close cerca de perto quality galki inheritance
neck cuello pescoço body [missing] missing
new nuevo novo quality yuṯa
night noche noite time ga:muk, munha
no/not no não grammar yaka
nose nariz nariz body ŋurru, ṉanydjak inheritance
old viejo velho quality worruŋu (old person),.djawuḻpa,. ḏilak (elder)
one uno um number waŋgany inheritance
open/uncover abrir abrir other [missing] missing
other otro outro grammar [missing] missing
person/human being persona pessoa human ḏirramu
pimple xx xx body [missing] missing
rain lluvia chuva environment waltjaṉ, baḻkurrk
red rojo vermelho colour miku
right/right hand derecha direita location/body [missing] missing
road/path camino caminho manufacture dhuka inheritance
roof xx xx manufacture [missing] missing
root raíz raiz flora ḏulpurru, gurrka
rotten podrido podre quality barrpa
sand arena areia environment garminyarr, munatha
say decir dizer mental wa:ŋa
scratch rascar rasgar impact [missing] missing
see ver ver mental nha:ma
sharp afilado, filudo, filoso afiado quality [missing] missing
shoot tirar, disparar, balear atirar impact [missing] missing
short corto curto quality guṯi, dhumbuḻ
shoulder hombro ombro body ḻambarr
sick xx xx body rerri, ŋambaŋambatj
sit sentar(se) sentar state nyena inheritance
skin piel pele body barrwaṉ unknown
sky cielo céu environment ga:rak
sleep dormir dormir body ŋoya inheritance
small pequeño pequeno quality nyumukuṉiny, yutjuwaḻa
smell (tr/intr) xx xx body gunyan
smoke humo fumaça environment ŋawulul
spit escupir cuspir body ŋa:l inheritance
split partir, dividir rachar, dividir, partir impact [missing] missing
squeeze estrujar, exprimir espremer impact [missing] missing
stab/pierce apuñalar, acuchillar apunhalar impact [missing] missing
stand estar de pié ficar em pé state dha:ya, djingaryun
star estrella estrela environment baṯtjurr, ganyu
steal robar roubar other [missing] missing
stone piedra pedra environment ba:thu
suck chupar chupar body [missing] missing
sun sol sol time waḻirr; walu (also time, watch) loan
sweat sudar suor, suar body [missing] missing
swell hincharse inchar body [missing] missing
swim nadar nadar motion waḏapthun
tail cola, rabo rabo body yaŋara (also lower leg)
that ese/esa esse grammar dhuwan
thick grueso, gordo, espeso grosso quality dhaŋaŋ
thin delgado fino quality [missing] missing
think pensar pensar mental [missing] missing
this este/esta este grammar dhaŋu
three tres tres number [missing] missing
throat garganta garganta body mani, gurak inheritance
throw tirar, lanzar atirar, jogar impact ḏupthun
thunder truenos trovão environment [missing] missing
tie up/fasten atar, amarrar amarrar impact [missing] missing
tongue lengua lingua body ŋa:ṉarr
tooth diente dente body rirra inheritance
true xx xx quality [missing] missing
turn girar, volter, torcer virar other [missing] missing
two dos dois number bulal, ma:rrma
vomit vomitar vomitar body [missing] missing
walk caminar, andar andar motion ŋarruŋa
water agua agua environment gapu, wakudu inheritance
wet mojado molhado quality yuluk, djurruk
what? que, qué que grammar nha: inheritance
when? cuando quando grammar [missing] missing
where? donde onde grammar ŋala
white blanco branco colour gaywaraŋu, watharr
who? quien, quién quem grammar yol inheritance
wife esposa esposa kinship [missing] missing
wind viento vento environment wata inheritance
wing ala asa body [missing] missing
woman/female mujer mulher human baṯami, miyalk, dha:yka
work trabajar trabalhar other [missing] missing
yawn bostezar bocejar body [missing] missing
yellow amarillo amarelo colour buthalak, gangul inheritance


Flora Fauna Vocabulary (9)
English Spanish Portuguese Semantic Field Part of Speech Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes
tree árbol arvore flora-fauna dharpa
ant (generic) hormiga formiga flora-fauna [missing] missing
bird pajaro, ave passaro flora-fauna warrakan' inheritance
blowfly/housefly mosca mosca flora-fauna [missing] missing
dog (camp, domestic) perro cachorro flora-fauna wuŋgan, waṯu
grass hierba, pasto capim, grama flora-fauna bulmirri
kangaroo (generic) flora-fauna [missing] missing
snake (generic) culebra, serpiente cobra flora-fauna mol'ŋu
spider araña aranha flora-fauna [missing] missing


Cultural Vocabulary (8)
English Spanish Portuguese Semantic Field Part of Speech Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Etymology Notes Word Structure Word Structure Notes General Notes Source
rope/string mecate, cuerda, soga corda culture [missing] missing
bottom grinding stone manufacture [missing] missing
digging stick subsistence tool [missing] missing
winnow aventar, tirar (sementes) joeirar manufacture [missing] missing
top grinding stone metate, mano; piedra de moler metate, mano manufacture [missing] missing
spearthrower subsistence tool [missing] missing
spear lanza lança subsistence tool gaṉa
house other [missing] missing


Ethnographic Information
Current Population (speakers) Former Population Estimate Subsistence Preference Density Sedentism Ecotome Marriage Pattern Notes Source
medium HG medium seasonal yes