blood
- Semantic Field
- body
- Part of Speech
- Meaning Spanish
- sangre
- Meaning Portuguese
- sangue
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Languages
| Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|
Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Achagua | í:rai | í:rai | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Aché | bu-ɨʔɨ | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Aguaruna | númpa | númpa | inheritance | cf. Cofan | See Language page | |||||||
| Akawaio | mɨng | mɨŋ | inheritance | Proto-Carib | See Language page | |||||||
| Andoke | -dusé | -duçé | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Apalai | munu | munu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Arabana | kubmarri | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Araona | ami | *Tacn form is *ami. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Arutani | kaña | kaɲa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ashuar | númpa | numpa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ayoreo | i'yoi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Baniwa | -iiránaa | -iiɻánaa | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Bankalachi Toloim | kwahl' 177 | loan | ||||||||||
| Barasano | ri | ri | See Language page | |||||||||
| Bardi | lamar; | lamarr; | inheritance | |||||||||
| Bare | hi | hi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Bará | dii | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Barí | aabi | Colombia: ʔaabirə. *Chibchan form is *api. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Baure | 'iti | iti | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | pyy”-pin | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Bora | tʰḯ-xpʰakhyo {red-liquid, 'red', ('rainbow'), 'water'} | tʰɯ́-xpʰakhjo {red-liquid, 'red' ('rainbow'), 'water') | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Bunuba | girliy | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Burarra | maningan / -maningan | unknown | ||||||||||
| Cahuilla | ew-ily | inheritance | S&H 1979 | |||||||||
| Camsa | buìɲe | buìɲe | See Language page | |||||||||
| Candoshi-Shapra | koraasi | koɾaasi | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Canela | #NAME? | *Jê form is *zi. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carapana | riĩ | ɾií | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carijona | muɲu | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Cavineña | ami | ami | inheritance/Panoan | Panoan *imi, Mascoyan | See Language page | |||||||
| Cayuvava | tɨrɨ; tɨrɨ-βa | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Central Aymara | wila | wila | See Language page | |||||||||
| Central Sierra Miwok | ki/ch:awy- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cha'palaa | 'asa | *South Barbacoan form is *ʔasaN. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chemehuevi | pay-p(), pay/-w(a) | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Chipaya | lxok | Also means 'red' 15.660. Uru-J form is lxok. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chiriguano | t-u(g)wɨ; (če-)r-u(g)wɨ; h-uwɨ | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chorote, Iyojwa'ja | -woyis ~ -yoyis | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Chumash Barbareno | 7axul'is | inheritance | Ono 1996:44 | |||||||||
| Chumash Cruzeno | 7axu7lis | inheritance | JPH | |||||||||
| Chumash Ineseno | -7axul'is A 238 | inheritance | A 238 | |||||||||
| Chumash Obispeno | 7inu | unknown | JPH | |||||||||
| Chumash Ventureno | 7an | unknown | Harrington 1974:3 | |||||||||
| Chácobo | himi | himi | inheritance/Tacanan | Tacanan *ami, Mascoyan | See Language page | |||||||
| Cocopa | nyxwaT | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cofán | anjampa | ãhãpa | phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS | See Language page | ||||||||
| Comanche | paaj “vein” (no “blood”! which would have classifying suffix) | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cubeo | jive | xivɛ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cuiva | pe-hána | sangre, blood | Huber & Reed 1992:33 | |||||||||
| Cupeño | -'ew | [Ɂɨw] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Desano | di | di | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Dhangu | gulaŋ | unknown | ||||||||||
| Dhuwal | gulaŋ | |||||||||||
| Dhuwala | wuruŋgal | unknown | ||||||||||
| Diyari | kumadi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| DiyariREU | kumari | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Djambarrpuyngu | gurrkurr | |||||||||||
| Djapu | gurrkurr | |||||||||||
| Djeoromitxi | käi | kǝi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Djinang | buḏi | unknown | ||||||||||
| Dâw | yʉʉ̀w | jɨ̂w | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Epena | 'waa | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Ese Ejja | e'na | semantic shift | from 'water' | See Language page | ||||||||
| Ese Ejja/Huarayo | e'na | e'na | See Language page | |||||||||
| Esselen | max/ana | loan | (Pinart; Turner 1983:230) | |||||||||
| Eñepa | meičuʔ | meitʃuʔ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Gabrielino | 7akain | unknown | ||||||||||
| Gajirrabeng | garrngan | unique | NJ | |||||||||
| Gooniyandi | kungulu | doubtful loan | ||||||||||
| Guayabero | hal, peh hal | inheritance | Proto-Guahiban | See Language page | ||||||||
| Gupapuyngu | maŋgu(') | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Gurindji | kungulu | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Hodï | ihkwo | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Huambisa | numpa | numpa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Hup | biyǐw | bijǐw | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Ignaciano | iti; -'iti-ne | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Iipay 'Aa | 'ehwatt | [Ɂəˈxʷat] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Ingá | iawar | iawar | See Language page | |||||||||
| Iquito | májaaca | máhaaka | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Itonama | u-nasto | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Jaru | giyawali | loan | ||||||||||
| Jawi | gurnbul | kurnbul | inheritance | |||||||||
| Kabiyari | íʔira | íʔiɾa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kaingang | kyvènh | kɨwɛɲ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kakataibo | imi | *Panoan *imi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kakua | mêp | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kalapalo | uŋu | uŋu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kamayurá | tɨwɨ (K12) | tɨwɨ (K12) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kanamarí | -mimi | -mimi | sangue | Magalhães 2018:353 | ||||||||
| Karajarri | warrupu | loan | CHECK | |||||||||
| Karajá | hãləbu | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kariña | menu | menu | blood | Yamada 2010:771 | ||||||||
| Karitiana | ge | ge | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Katukina | himi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kawaiisu | pyy-py | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kija | kungulu | inheritance | NJ | |||||||||
| Kiliwa | t-khWat | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kitanemuk | 7ych | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kokama | tsuwɨ | tsuwɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Koreguaje | chie | dʒie | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kotiria | di | díí (stenz) | inheritance | E-W Tuk | See Language page | |||||||
| Kwazá | jã | jã | See Language page | |||||||||
| Lake Miwok | ki/ccaw | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Lengua | ema | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Lokono | ythy (-hy) | ɨtʰɨ (-hɨ) | blood | Pet 1987:351 | ||||||||
| Luiseño | 7ow-la | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Maca | #NAME? | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Macaguan | ján(a) | hán(a) | inheritance | Proto-Guahiban | See Language page | |||||||
| Maidu | sede/ | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Maihiki | majaye ja | maxabe xã | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makiritare | munu (IDS, kH) (Also āki [IDS]) | munu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makuna | ri | ri | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makushi | mɨ́ŋ | mɨ́ŋ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Malyangapa | karti | unique | ||||||||||
| Mandawaka | Vra-mi | Vɾa-mi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mangala | kuluyuku | loan | CHECK | |||||||||
| Mapoyo | misukuru; miti-'bë (vein) | misukuru; miti-'bɛ (vein) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mapudungun | molʸfɨɲ | Ranquel form is molʸvɨn ~ molʸvɨɲ ~ molʸvin. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Matses | intáʔ | intáʔ | doubtful loan, direction unknown | Yagua nda | See Language page | |||||||
| Minica Witoto | dḯ.e | dɯ́.ɛ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Miriwung | garrngan | unique | NJ | |||||||||
| Mithaka | kimba | semantic shift | ||||||||||
| Mocoví | l-ewoʔ | Plural form. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mojave | nyahwat | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mosetén-Chimané | češ | Cf. 'vein' 04.151 | See Language page | |||||||||
| Movima | ɗonʔi | ɗonʔi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mudburra | kungulu (rl?) | |||||||||||
| Mudburra | kungulu | loan | ||||||||||
| Muinane | tɨ́ɨ́-xóʔo | tɨ́ɨ́-xóʔo | See Language page | |||||||||
| Muisca | hyba | hɨβa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Murui Witoto | dï.e, dïru.e | dɯ.ɛ, dɯru.ɛ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Mutsun | /patytyan O19 | inheritance | O77:19 | |||||||||
| Máku | le:me | le:me | See Language page | |||||||||
| Nadëb/Rio Negro dialect | mɨ̃jɨːw | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Nadëb/Roçado dialect | mãjɨːw, mãjɨːm | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Napo Lowland Quichua | rahuai | ɾawai | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ngamini | kumarrhi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Ngandi | mo-borngo' | unique | ||||||||||
| Ngarluma | marda | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Ngumbarl | koorurr | kururr | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nheengatu | tui | tui | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nhirrpi | yungguru | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nimanburru | gururr | kururr | inheritance | |||||||||
| Ninam | ĩep, ĩyə (EM72) | ĩep, ĩjə | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nisenan | sedej | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nivaclé | -woyey | blood | https://ids.clld.org/ | |||||||||
| Northern Emberá | oá | oá | See Language page | |||||||||
| Northern Mangarla | kunpurlu | |||||||||||
| Northern Nyangumarta | pijirri | unknown | ||||||||||
| Northern Paiute | pyy (in mypyy “their blood”) | inheritance | Thornes 03:450 | |||||||||
| Northern Sierra Miwok | kic:aw-y- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nukak | mɛʔɛp2 | inheritance | compare Puinave ma | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nyangumarta | pijirri | unknown | ||||||||||
| Nyikina | kunbulu | kunbulu | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nyulnyul | konbol | konbol | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nɨpode Witoto | dḯ.e | dɯ́.ɛ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ocaina | tsijíín | tsihĩ́ĩ́ | inheritance | cf. Tukanoan | See Language page | |||||||
| Paakantyi | gandar | |||||||||||
| Pacahuara | 'himi | d'Orb imi. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Paraguayan Guaraní | t-uɣʷɨ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Paresi | itimalaxa | itimalaʃa | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pemon | yeei piikpö (E1980); mün (M2000) | muen; mɨŋ (E1980) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Piapoco | irái | iɾái | See Language page | |||||||||
| Piaroa | chukwoja | tʃukwɔha | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pilagá | le-tawoʔ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Pirriya | “karuga” | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Pitta-Pitta | noorkey | unique | ||||||||||
| Plains Miwok | kic:aw | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Playero | pe-hána | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Puinave | #NAME? | #NAME? | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pumé | gué | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Páez | é | e | See Language page | |||||||||
| Qawasqar | ḳstanḳse | ClC, Sk, Bo, Be record kyeplayek for Central QWS. Fi, Hy record [sopa], from Yagan 'sapa'. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Quechua Ayacuchano | yawar | jawaɾ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Rirratjingu | maŋgu | |||||||||||
| Ritharrngu | gulang | loan | ||||||||||
| Salinan A | a:/kath (A), | unknown | ||||||||||
| Salinan M | pa:/kata | unknown | Mason 1918:127 | |||||||||
| Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité | ima | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet | eema | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sanumá | iə (EM72) | iə | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Sape | tsom | tsom | See Language page | |||||||||
| Secoya | tsie | tsi'ɛ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Selknam | wàʔr | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Seri (Comcaac) | haait | unknown | ||||||||||
| Serrano | YT-T | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Shipibo-Konibo | himi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sikuani | jana (2) (Fresh blood), janaba (2) (to bleed) | pe-hána, pi-hána | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Siona | sˀie | sˀie | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Siriano | dí | dí | See Language page | |||||||||
| Sirionó | eruki | eruki | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Southern Paiute | pay-G | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Southern Pastaza Quechua | yawar | jawaɾ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Southern Sierra Miwok | kic:aw- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Southern Ute | paapY | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Suyá | kãmró | kãmró | See Language page | |||||||||
| Sáliva | cuaho, cuahu | kwaʔo, kwaʔu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tacana | ami | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Tanimuca | ri'bea | ri'bea | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tariana | díɾi | díɾi | inheritance | cf. Tukano dii | See Language page | |||||||
| Tatuyo | ri'í | ri'í | See Language page | |||||||||
| Taushiro | a´ta´ | aʔtaʔ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tehuelche | 'šaʔw | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Tikuna | nagü [3-5, 5] | nagɨ | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tiriyó | munu | munu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Toba | l-tago-ʔ-ḳ | Plural form. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Trinitario | -itne; iti | Respectively: possessed; not possessed. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Trumai | (ha) du | (ha) du | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tukano | diî (hr) | diî (hr) | inheritance | E-W Tuk | See Language page | |||||||
| Tuyuka | 'dii | 'dii | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tübatulabal | ykwa-n | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Tümpisa Shoshone | pao”-, paoppi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Urarina | kwiʨana | kwitʃana | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wai Wai | kamšuku | kamšuku | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Waikhana | dii | dii | See Language page | |||||||||
| Waimaja | di | di | See Language page | |||||||||
| Waimiri Atroari | myny | mɨnɨ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Walmajarri | nungu | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wangkayutyuru | [missing] | missing | ||||||||||
| Waorani | wepæ̃; bhepae | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Wapishana | iẓai | iẓai | inheritance | Proto-Arawak | See Language page | |||||||
| Wappo | neph | unknown | ||||||||||
| Wari | kišiʔ (wik) | kiʃiʔ (wik) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Warrwa | gururr, gunbulu | kururr, kunbulu | inheritance | |||||||||
| Washo | a/shang | unknown | J411 | |||||||||
| Waurá | -ɨža | -ɨža | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayampi | -l-uwɨ | -l-uwɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayana | mïwu | mɨwu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayuu | išaa; ta-ša | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Western Mono | paa/pI | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay | -wu'yis | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Wintu | tede:ki | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wubuy | wulang | unique | ||||||||||
| Yabarana | ehnə 'mesuku | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yagua | nda | nda | doubtful loan, direction unknown | Matses intáʔ | See Language page | |||||||
| Yaminahua | imi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yan-nhangu | maŋgu | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yandruwandha | yunggudu | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yanomam | ĩyə, ĩə | ĩjə, ĩə | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yanomami | ɨ̃yə̃-ɨ̃yə̃-pə, ĩyə (EM72) | ɨ̃jə̃-ɨ̃jə̃-pə, ĩjə | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yarluyandi | yungkuru | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yavapai | (?)hWa/t- “red; blood” | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yavitero | miyani | mijani | See Language page | |||||||||
| Yawarrawarrka | junkuru | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yawuru | kunbulu | kunbulu | inheritance | |||||||||
| Yine | #NAME? | To be bloody is xra. *Piro-Apuriná form is *hira-'ka/ha. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Yokuts Palewyami | hi:pa7 | inheritance | K1963, W&G | |||||||||
| Yokuts Yawdanchi | hOpa 236 | xO is o/umlaut | inheritance | K07:236 | ||||||||
| Yokuts Yowlumne | pa:ya:x | loan into protolanguage | N1944:215 | |||||||||
| Yuhup | dîw | dîw | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yuki | 7a,s | inheritance | S&S1984 | |||||||||
| Yukpa | mino | dʒu'muts̺u | See Language page | |||||||||
| Yukuna | íraji, jirá | íɾahi, hiɾá | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yuma | -ixwe/T H3:210 | T is retroflex t | inheritance | |||||||||
| Yuruti | díi | díi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Záparo | nanaka | nanaka | See Language page |
| Language |
|---|
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