Northern Mangarla

Family
Pama-Nyungan
Region
Australia
ISO 639-3
mem
Location
0.00°, 0.00°
Notes
Features
Basic Vocabulary
Flora Fauna Vocabulary
Cultural Vocabulary
Ethnographic Information
Data Sources
none


Basic Vocabulary (186)
English Spanish Portuguese Semantic Field Part of Speech Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Etymology Notes General Notes Source
1pl.excl nosotros (exclusivo) nós (exclusivo) grammar [missing] missing
1pl.incl nosotros (inclusivo) nós (inclusivo) grammar [missing] missing
1sg yo eu grammar ngayu
2pl ustedes vocês grammar [missing] missing
2sg xx xx grammar nyuntu
3pl ellos/ellas eles/elas grammar [missing] missing
3sg el/ella ele/ela grammar [missing] missing
above encima, arriba acima location kankarningu
again de nuevo, otra vez de novo grammar yalparra
all todo todos other [missing] missing
and y e grammar kampaja
ankle tobillo tornozelo body rlingkipi
armpit axila, sobaco axila body kalnguny
ashamed xx xx mental [missing] missing
ashes xx xx environment jurnpul
at en, a em, a location [missing] missing
back espalda costas body parlarr
bad mal mal quality yakurr
be alive xx xx body walpurra
belly barriga barriga body purrma
below abajo, debajo abaixo location kaniny
big grande grande quality purlka
bite morder morder body paca
black negro preto colour maru
blood sangre sangue body kunpurlu
blow soplar soprar body purrpa
blunt xx xx quality rtumu
bone hueso osso body kuji loan
boomerang xx xx manufacture [missing] missing
breast pecho, seno peito body marrngamarrnga
breathe respirar respirar body rangku
burn quemar queimar environment paya-pu
chew masticar, mascar mastigar body [missing] missing
child niño, niña criança human kartu
climb subir subir motion karnti
cloud nube nuvem environment mujungku
cold frío frio quality pirriya
come venir vir motion kurrkayi
cook cocinar cozinhar impact [missing] missing
count contar contar mental [missing] missing
cry llorar chorar mental ngaci
cut xx xx impact [missing] missing
die/be dead morir morrer state jimpiny
dig cavar cavar impact rlacu
dingo/wolf fauna [missing] missing
dirty sucio sujo quality jurnpul
dream soñar sonhar mental [missing] missing
drink beber, tomar beber body kurna
dry seco seco quality [missing] missing
dust polvo poeira environment kunturr
ear oreja orelha body rnirlapa loan Nyikina
earth/soil tierra terra environment mulnyi
eat comer comer body kurna
egg huevo ovo fauna kakirr
eye ojo olho body mil
faeces heces, mierda, excremento, estiércol fezes body jarla
fall caer cair motion pungka
far lejos longe quality marri
fat/grease grasa gordura body mannga
father padre, papá pai kinship wulu
fear miedo medo mental rayintarri
feather pluma pena fauna jimpirri
fire fuego fogo environment warlu
fish xx xx fauna [missing] missing
flow fluir fluir motion wuta
flower flor flor environment malarti
fly volar voar motion [missing] missing
fog niebla, neblina nevoeira, bruma, neblina environment japurr
foot pie body jina
fruit fruta fruta flora mayi
good bueno bom quality mapu
grow crecer crescer state [missing] missing
hair (of head) cabello cabelo body ral
hand mano mão body rnimarrangka loan Nyikina
head cabeza cabeça body marru
hear oír ouvir mental pina-ma
heavy pesado pesado quality [missing] missing
hide esconder esconder motion [missing] missing
hit golpear, pegar bater impact [missing] missing
hit (with hand) xx xx impact kanti
hold correr, asegurar, sostener segurar other katima
how? como como grammar [missing] missing
if si se grammar [missing] missing
in/inside dentro, adentro dentro location [missing] missing
intestines intestinos intestinos body jaki
itch hormiguear, sentir comezón coçar body [missing] missing
kill matar matar impact kanti
know/be knowledgeable saber, conecer saber, conhecer mental pulngurru
lake lago lago environment [missing] missing
laugh reír rir mental yici-pu
leaf hoja folha environment jalyjarr
left/left hand izquierdo esquerdo location/body jampu
leg/foot pierna perna body nyunyjurl
lie down acostarse, echarse deitar motion minyjikarri
lightning rayo, relámpago relampago environment jitama
liver hígado figado body mirliki
long largo comprido, longo quality wilpirr
louse piollo, piojo piolho fauna marntu
lung pulmón pulmão body [missing] missing
man/male hombre homem human jipi
meat/flesh carne carne fauna kuyi
moon luna lua environment kirrirti
mother madre, mamá mãe kinship jurla
mouth boca boca body rirra
name nombre nome human yini
nape base del cuello, nuca nuca body nyanka
near/close cerca de perto quality marnpa
neck cuello pescoço body kurnankurnan
new nuevo novo quality cancayangka
night noche noite time yurra
no/not no não grammar [missing] missing
nose nariz nariz body milya
old viejo velho quality yurlpurrartangka
one uno um number wanyju
open/uncover abrir abrir other [missing] missing
other otro outro grammar [missing] missing
person/human being persona pessoa human cipi
pimple xx xx body mul
rain lluvia chuva environment ngapa inheritance
red rojo vermelho colour rnurrkurl
right/right hand derecha direita location/body junka
road/path camino caminho manufacture makurr loan
roof xx xx manufacture [missing] missing
root raíz raiz flora wanal
rotten podrido podre quality [missing] missing
sand arena areia environment mulnyi
say decir dizer mental mininy-pu
scratch rascar rasgar impact rlacu
see ver ver mental milka
sharp afilado, filudo, filoso afiado quality jaliny
shoot tirar, disparar, balear atirar impact [missing] missing
short corto curto quality kunku
shoulder hombro ombro body kulpirli
sick xx xx body mukuyartu
sit sentar(se) sentar state wani
skin piel pele body yurrurta
sky cielo céu environment yirri
sleep dormir dormir body rlampu-yarri
small pequeño pequeno quality wipiti loan
smell (tr/intr) xx xx body parnti-ma
smoke humo fumaça environment yukun
spit escupir cuspir body janguly
split partir, dividir rachar, dividir, partir impact rlaarr-pu
squeeze estrujar, exprimir espremer impact rtulypu
stab/pierce apuñalar, acuchillar apunhalar impact yirnpu
stand estar de pié ficar em pé state karri
star estrella estrela environment wiriny
steal robar roubar other [missing] missing
stone piedra pedra environment purli
suck chupar chupar body kurna
sun sol sol time ngulungulu
sweat sudar suor, suar body [missing] missing
swell hincharse inchar body rapu2arri
swim nadar nadar motion jawu
tail cola, rabo rabo body makarra
that ese/esa esse grammar [missing] missing
thick grueso, gordo, espeso grosso quality [missing] missing
thin delgado fino quality rawurr
think pensar pensar mental [missing] missing
this este/esta este grammar parni
three tres tres number murrkurn
throat garganta garganta body [missing] missing
throw tirar, lanzar atirar, jogar impact yarrka
thunder truenos trovão environment jitama
tie up/fasten atar, amarrar amarrar impact karrpu
tongue lengua lingua body jalany
tooth diente dente body jawa
true xx xx quality [missing] missing
turn girar, volter, torcer virar other kurarri-ka-rna
two dos dois number nguyarra inheritance
vomit vomitar vomitar body yurala
walk caminar, andar andar motion parti
water agua agua environment kaninyjangka
wet mojado molhado quality ngunja
what? que, qué que grammar ngantu
when? cuando quando grammar nyangal-nga
where? donde onde grammar [missing] missing
white blanco branco colour [missing] missing
who? quien, quién quem grammar ngantu
wife esposa esposa kinship marlarr loan Nyulnyulan
wind viento vento environment wangal
wing ala asa body jimpirri
woman/female mujer mulher human marnin
work trabajar trabalhar other [missing] missing
yawn bostezar bocejar body [missing] missing
yellow amarillo amarelo colour karntawarra


Flora Fauna Vocabulary (9)
English Spanish Portuguese Semantic Field Part of Speech Linnean Name Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Etymology Notes Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Range of Term Word Structure Word Structure Notes Classifier Classifier Notes Hypernym Source Association with Social Categories Ritual/Mythologically Significant Ritual Notes Food Source Food Notes Medicinal Medicinal Notes How Collected Who Collects How Prepared Psychotropic Psychotropic Notes Traded Trade Notes Distribution Habitat Dangerous Ethnobiology Notes Species Notes General Notes
tree árbol arvore flora-fauna paka
ant (generic) hormiga formiga flora-fauna pingi loan Ngumpin-Yapa
bird pajaro, ave passaro flora-fauna cimpirriyartu
blowfly/housefly mosca mosca flora-fauna purrmuru
dog (camp, domestic) perro cachorro flora-fauna kunyarr
grass hierba, pasto capim, grama flora-fauna yuka inheritance?
kangaroo (generic) flora-fauna [missing] missing
snake (generic) culebra, serpiente cobra flora-fauna jurru
spider araña aranha flora-fauna wangkararra


Cultural Vocabulary (8)
English Spanish Portuguese Semantic Field Part of Speech Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Etymology Notes Word Structure Word Structure Notes General Notes Source
rope/string mecate, cuerda, soga corda culture rupu loan
bottom grinding stone manufacture [missing] missing
digging stick subsistence tool [missing] missing
winnow aventar, tirar (sementes) joeirar manufacture [missing] missing
top grinding stone metate, mano; piedra de moler metate, mano manufacture [missing] missing
spearthrower subsistence tool [missing] missing
spear lanza lança subsistence tool mangurl
house other [missing] missing


Ethnographic Information
Current Population (speakers) Former Population Estimate Subsistence Preference Density Sedentism Ecotome Marriage Pattern Notes Source
small HG medium mobile