Languages of hunter-gatherers and their neighbors

nose

Semantic Field
body
Part of Speech
Meaning Spanish
nariz
Meaning Portuguese
nariz

Languages

Language Orthographic Form Phonemicized Form Gloss as in Source Etymology Code Proto-Form Proto-Language Loan Source Wanderwort Status Etyma Set Etymology Notes General Notes Source
Bankalachi Toloim sin-kits' 473; mupit (K1907) loan
Big Smokey Valley Shoshone mupin inheritance
Cahuilla -mu-l inheritance S&H 1979
Central Sierra Miwok nito/- loan into protolanguage
Chemehuevi muv(i)/ inheritance
Chumash Barbareno noxsh inheritance Mithun 1997:229
Chumash Cruzeno p-ishchono unknown JPH
Chumash Ineseno -noxsh inheritance A 58
Chumash Obispeno kulu, qulu unknown JPH
Chumash Ventureno nuxsh unknown Harrington 1974:6
Cocopa 7ixu/ inheritance
Comanche muubI inheritance
Cupeño -mu [mu] inheritance
Esselen xos, xoshi loan Shaul 1995:198
Gabrielino 7amo:pen “his nose inheritance
Iipay 'Aa ehuu [əˈxuˑ˅] inheritance
Kawaiisu mu-vi-to7o-by inheritance
Kiliwa phi7 inheritance
Kitanemuk mukpic inheritance
Lake Miwok hu/k inheritance
Luiseño mu:vi-l inheritance
Maidu hi/ky inheritance
Mojave iihu inheritance
Mutsun hu:s-mak “noses” inheritance O77:70
Nisenan ko:l unknown
Northern Paiute mubi inheritance Thornes 03:476
Northern Sierra Miwok huk:u- inheritance
Plains Miwok hu:k inheritance
Salinan A e:/neT' (A), unknown
Salinan M e/nenAt A is alpha unknown Mason 1918:126
Seri (Comcaac) iif unknown
Serrano -mukpi7 inheritance
Southern Paiute mu-S,G, muvi-G; movi-G inheritance
Southern Sierra Miwok niToH- loan into protolanguage
Southern Ute mo”vo”t7o”pY inheritance
Tübatulabal muppi-tt inheritance
Tümpisa Shoshone mupin inheritance
Wappo shi/ma loan
Washo shu/yeb unknown J419
Western Mono mu/bi inheritance
Wintu sono inheritance
Yavapai hu_: “nose, head” (WG, GM) inheritance
Yokuts Palewyami Thengik' inheritance W&G
Yokuts Yawdanchi THUngUkh U is u/umlaut inheritance K07:241,G64
Yokuts Yowlumne Thinik' inheritance W&G 1986
Yuki hanT'il inheritance S&S 1984
Yuma i:xu:/ H1:31 inheritance
Baniwa -hitáko -hitáko inheritance See Language page
Carijona onarɨ inheritance See Language page
Cubeo ũeca ũɛka inheritance See Language page
Dâw toòj tôɟ inheritance See Language page
Desano ĩguĩru ĩguĩru inheritance See Language page
Eñepa -əəwa- -əəwa- unknown See Language page
Hodï ño unique See Language page
Waorani õnõkado kado unique See Language page
Hup tǒj tǒɟ inheritance See Language page
Kakua wʉ̄:k inheritance See Language page
Makushi u-yeuna (IDS) u-yeuna (IDS) inheritance See Language page
Nheengatu tĩ tĩ inheritance See Language page
Ninam hũkak (IDS), ~hI$Imp (gom) hũkak, ~hɯʃɯmp inheritance See Language page
Nukak wɨik2 inheritance See Language page
Maihiki ucebɨ ja ũkebɨ xã inheritance See Language page
Pemon yeuna (A1981); eeuuna (E1980); yeuna (M2000) dʒeuna (A1981); euna (E1980) inheritance See Language page
Sanumá hũa, hĩso (both EM72) hũa, hĩso inheritance See Language page
Sikuani pe-púmu: inheritance See Language page
Tariana thakú tʰakú inheritance See Language page
Tukano ẽ'kê (hr) ẽ'kê (hr) inheritance E-W Tuk See Language page
Kotiria ~ke ~ke inheritance E-W Tuk See Language page
Yanomam fušu (EM72) fuʃu inheritance See Language page
Yanomami pei hu, hũšipə (EM72) pei hu inheritance See Language page
Yukuna takuji takuhi inheritance See Language page
Yuhup tôɟ tôɟ inheritance See Language page
Arabana midla inheritance
Bardi niimal XXngl cf nimarl `hand' niimal inheritance
Bunuba wura unknown
Burarra ngoyurra unknown
Dhangu 2839 inheritance
Dhuwal 2839 inheritance
Dhuwala ngurru inheritance
Diyari 252 inheritance
DiyariREU [missing] missing
Djambarrpuyngu ngurru inheritance
Djapu ngurru inheritance
Djinang ngurri inheritance
Gajirrabeng nyoomboorrng inheritance
Gooniyandi marnili unique
Gupapuyngu 2839 inheritance
Gurindji jitji inheritance
Jaru jirrji inheritance
Jawi neemal nimal inheritance
Karajarri milya inheritance
Kija nyumpurr- inheritance
Malyangapa mindi loan direction unknown
Mangala milya inheritance
Miriwung nyoomboorr inheritance
Mithaka mula inheritance
Mudburra jirrji
Mudburra kilimi loan
Ngamini 252 inheritance
Ngandi gu-gibarn unique
Ngarluma mulha
Ngumbarl neemalul nimalal inheritance
Nhirrpi kintha semantic shift
Nimanburru -mal -mal inheritance
Northern Mangarla milya
Northern Nyangumarta milya inheritance
Nyangumarta 5200 inheritance
Nyikina ngunijina ngunijina inheritance
Nyulnyul -mi(r)l -mi(r)l inheritance
Paakantyi mindol loan
Pirriya 3186
Pitta-Pitta milya inheritance
Rirratjingu ŋurru, ṉanydjak inheritance
Ritharrngu 2839 inheritance
Walmajarri jirrji inheritance
Wangkayutyuru milha inheritance
Warrwa ngunii- ngunii- inheritance
Wubuy yimurrg unique
Yan-nhangu ŋurru inheritance
Yandruwandha mulha inheritance
Yarluyandi midla inheritance
Yawarrawarrka 252 inheritance
Yawuru ngunijina, nimalul ngunijina, nimalul inheritance
Achagua dáku dáku inheritance See Language page
Piapoco ídacu ídaku See Language page
Kabiyari hitákú hitákú See Language page
Yavitero siwi siwi See Language page
Wapishana -iˀdiˀba -iˀdiˀba unique See Language page
Mandawaka htáku htáku See Language page
Wayuu te-ʔiči See Language page
Yine xri Also refers to 'prow'. 'Snout' is smitʸi; šrište. 'Bridge of nose' is skoma-xri. *Piro-Apuriná form is *ki'ri-ta. See Language page
Ignaciano #NAME? 'Snout' is tasiri. See Language page
Trinitario #NAME? See Language page
Baure -'si-ri; ni-pa-'siṛ̌i si-ri; ni-pa-'siṛ̌i inheritance See Language page
Waurá #NAME? -ki¢i inheritance See Language page
Arutani wa / kwa wa / kwa See Language page
Sape ayku ayku See Language page
Cha'palaa 'kih-'kapa -'kapa means 'extremity' 12.350. See Language page
Bora tʰḯxï-ʔo, tʰḯḯ-ʔexï {nose-hole} tʰɯ́xɯ-ʔo, tʰɯ́ɯ́-ʔɛxɯ {nose-hole} inheritance See Language page
Muinane tɨ́xɨ-ʔu tɨ́xɨ-ʔu See Language page
Akawaio enna ɛnna inheritance Proto-Carib See Language page
Akawaio/Ingariko dialect enna en:a See Language page
Apalai ouna ouna inheritance See Language page
Wayana emna emna inheritance See Language page
Tiriyó oona oona inheritance See Language page
Makiritare ənna (IDS); önna (KH) ənna inheritance See Language page
Mapoyo yënna-ri jɛnna-ri See Language page
Wai Wai oy-ewna-rɨ oy-ewna-rɨ inheritance See Language page
Yabarana je'nari See Language page
Yukpa ínapsa, ona dʒona See Language page
Kalapalo inatagï inatagɨ inheritance See Language page
Muisca saca saka See Language page
Barí ḍiisa Colombia: 'nisɨrə. *Chibchan form is *da'iki. See Language page
Northern Emberá kẽmbʉ́ kẽmbʉ́ See Language page
Epena kʰɨ̃ Also means 'point' 12.352. See Language page
Guayabero ɸumú inheritance Proto-Guahiban See Language page
Macaguan pum pum inheritance Proto-Guahiban See Language page
Cuiva pe-poxón-to nariz, nose Huber & Reed 1992:5
Cofán tsofa´ttu tsoɸaʔtʰɯ phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS See Language page
Candoshi-Shapra shiipa ʃiipa unique See Language page
Taushiro tantan tantan See Language page
Páez inz inz See Language page
Tikuna narãũ [2-3, 1, 5] naɾãɨ̃ doubtful loan, direction unknown Yagua See Language page
Urarina asi asi unique See Language page
Camsa tsxá-ɕe tsxá-ɕe See Language page
Andoke #NAME? #NAME? unique See Language page
Pumé ĩbupuȩ See Language page
Puinave #NAME? #NAME? unique See Language page
Máku pi pi See Language page
Ashuar núji nuxi See Language page
Huambisa nuji nuxi See Language page
Aguaruna dúji, níji dúxi, níxi inheritance See Language page
Nadëb/Roçado dialect póːh unique See Language page
Matses pa pa unknown See Language page
Kakataibo rɨ'kĩ rɨ'mua 'flat-nosed'; uni rɨ'mua 'flat-nosed man [person]'. *Panoan *rɨ-. *Panoan *rɨpa 'long snout, wide tip'. See Language page
Katukina rɨkĩ See Language page
Pacahuara řɨ'kina d'Orb irikina. Heath rekíri, {re-quí-ri}. See Language page
Shipibo-Konibo rɨ-kĩ; rɨ- See Language page
Yaminahua rɨ-čoko See Language page
Chácobo rɨ-ṣ̌aki rɨ-ṣ̌aki inheritance See Language page
Yagua nru nrũ doubtful loan, direction unknown Tikuna See Language page
Southern Pastaza Quechua singa singa See Language page
Ingá singa singa See Language page
Napo Lowland Quichua singa singa See Language page
Quechua Ayacuchano senqa senqa See Language page
Piaroa chijyu tʃɨ̃hĩjũ inheritance See Language page
Sáliva ĩxu ĩxu inheritance See Language page
Bará ĩ'kĩã See Language page
Barasano ~iguea ~iguea See Language page
Carapana ĩqũẽã, iqũĩã ĩkɛ̃ã, ĩkĩã See Language page
Makuna ~iguia ~iguia inheritance See Language page
Yuruti ĩ́kĩãã ĩ́kĩãã See Language page
Waikhana eʔ'kẽã eʔ'kẽã See Language page
Siriano ĩĩguĩrú ĩĩguĩrú See Language page
Tanimuca õ'bẽã õ'bẽã unique See Language page
Tatuyo ĩ'kẽã ĩ'kẽã See Language page
Tuyuka ẽ'kẽã ẽʔkẽã See Language page
Waimaja ĩkʰĩ́ʌ̃̀ ĩkʰĩ́ʌ̃̀ See Language page
Koreguaje ʉke ʉ̃khe inheritance See Language page
Siona ũkʷepˀɨ; sɨowɨ ũkʷepˀɨ; sɨowɨ inheritance See Language page
Secoya ocuepë õh'kwæ'pɨ See Language page
Karitiana nhõpi´op ɲõpiʔop unknown See Language page
Kokama ti ti inheritance See Language page
Wayampi sĩ sĩ inheritance See Language page
Aché pɨta unique See Language page
Chiriguano (čẽ-)tĩ inheritance See Language page
Paraguayan Guaraní tĩ; apɨᵑgʷa See Language page
Sirionó ã ã unique See Language page
Kamayurá tsĩ (M2000) tsĩ (M2000) inheritance See Language page
Ocaina tyoofo tʲooɸo inheritance See Language page
Nɨpode Witoto dópo dópo See Language page
Minica Witoto dóɸo dóɸo See Language page
Murui Witoto doɸo doɸo inheritance See Language page
Iquito najíca nahíka inheritance See Language page
Záparo nahuka nahuka See Language page
Wari werešiʔ (ut) wereʃiʔ (ut) See Language page
Araona ewi 'Snout' is wimato. Cf. 'prow' wiso. *Tacn form is *e-wi. See Language page
Ese Ejja e'wiʔ inheritance See Language page
Ese Ejja/Huarayo e-wi (Girard 1971) e-wi See Language page
Tacana ewi See Language page
Cavineña e-wi (Also means "point" and "beak") e-wi inheritance See Language page
Central Aymara nasa nasa See Language page
Cayuvava bã'reohe ~ βareõhẽ 'His nose' aβã'rẽɔhæ̃. See Language page
Itonama uh-nu 'Snout' is oh-noris. See Language page
Kwazá tsɛni, ɛsalõi, -karwanĩ, -salõi tsɛni, ɛsalõi, -karwanĩ, -salõi See Language page
Mosetén-Chimané 'hoi See Language page
Movima ɓači-kʷa ɓatʃi-kʷa See Language page
Trumai (ha) laša (ha) laša unique See Language page
Kaingang nĩjẽ -nĩyɛ̃ See Language page
Canela pɨc̷it *Jê form is *pɨ-c̷i; *pɨ-c̷it. Maxacalí form is pɨc̷ɛt. See Language page
Karajá deiãsɨ̃ See Language page
Djeoromitxi nĩnĩküte nĩnĩkøte See Language page
Chipaya oša Also ḳʰiri, also means 'turned up'. Uru-J form is oša. See Language page
Mocoví li-mik See Language page
Pilagá li-mik See Language page
Toba l-mik See Language page
Lengua #NAME? See Language page
Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité awahik See Language page
Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet eŋwaahek See Language page
Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay #NAME? See Language page
Chorote, Iyojwa'ja -xnatowo ~ -xnyetowo Cf. 'smell' 15.210-15.220. See Language page
Maca -inex ~ -enex (m.) See Language page
Nivaclé -naʔš nose https://ids.clld.org/
Ayoreo kõra'čuui See Language page
Mapudungun yu Same in Ranquel. See Language page
Qawasqar nows Sk, Bo, Co, Gui record lowɬ for Central QWS. Fi, Hy record nowɬ for South QWS. See Language page
Selknam ul See Language page
Tehuelche 'or Also means 'point' 01.343. See 'headland' 01.343. See Language page
Kanamarí -ohpak -ohpak nariz Magalhães 2018:353
Lokono sinro sinɾo nose Pet 1987:365
Kariña enahta enahta nose Yamada 2010:730