shoulder
- Semantic Field
- body
- Part of Speech
- Meaning Spanish
- hombro
- Meaning Portuguese
- ombro
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Languages
| Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|
Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Achagua | séhkuʃi | séhkuʃi | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Aché | ǰači | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Aguaruna | yakái | jakai | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Akawaio | moda | mɔ'da | inheritance | Proto-Carib | See Language page | |||||||
| Andoke | -sa'fʌ'di | -saʔɸʌʔdi | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Apalai | imotary | imotarɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Arabana | pilpiri | doubtful loan | Diyari | |||||||||
| Araona | bata; ebe- | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Ashuar | yakái | jakai | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ayoreo | orota'de | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Baniwa | ttéda | t̪éda | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Bankalachi Toloim | sŭ-kon | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Barasano | riká hɨdó | riká hɨdó | See Language page | |||||||||
| Bardi | langana | langana | inheritance | |||||||||
| Bará | ã'kõrõ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Barí | bahdoo | Colombia: bədoonə. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Baure | ni-'powosi; -'powos | ni-'powosi; -'powos | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | coa-ppyh | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Bora | mé-ḯxɨ-pa | mέ-ɯ́xɨ-pa | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Bunuba | girlirli | unknown | ||||||||||
| Burarra | wagarba | unknown | ||||||||||
| Cahuilla | -sek'a | inheritance | S&H 1979 | |||||||||
| Camsa | tantɕá-xa | tantɕá-xa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Candoshi-Shapra | kooshich | kooʃitʃ | doubtful loan, direction unknown | Zaparo | See Language page | |||||||
| Canela | ii-kʰə (?) | *Jê form is *kə. Also means 'bark' 08.750. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carapana | ri'ká-pɨ́to | ri'ká-pɨ́to | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carijona | mota (SM) | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Cavineña | yara-ka-ka | yara-ka-ka | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cayuvava | ritɔkɔ; sĩire ~ siire | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Central Aymara | kallachi | kalʸači | See Language page | |||||||||
| Central Sierra Miwok | mej:ely- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cha'palaa | 'pala | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Chipaya | ɲiɲi | Uru-J form is ɲiɲi. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chiriguano | (če-)atiɨ | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chorote, Iyojwa'ja | -lewe ~ -liwe | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Chumash Barbareno | q'en'-en | inheritance | Beeler 1976:260 | |||||||||
| Chumash Ineseno | -qenen' | inheritance | A 203 | |||||||||
| Chumash Obispeno | pisy7 | unknown | JPH | |||||||||
| Chumash Ventureno | si-kH-k'uk'uj “mi hombro” | unknown | JPH | |||||||||
| Chácobo | pipati; βac̷isto | pipati; βac̷isto | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cocopa | Spi:r | unknown | ||||||||||
| Cofán | opipa'cho | opipaʔtʃo | phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS | See Language page | ||||||||
| Comanche | tso7apY | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cubeo | arʉbo | aɾɨbo | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cuiva | pe-utukúra | hombro, shoulder | Huber & Reed 1992:18 | |||||||||
| Cupeño | -$hek'a | [şɨkɁə] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Desano | kõbẽ'páre | kõbẽ'páre | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Dhangu | ḻambarr | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Dhuwal | rlambarr | |||||||||||
| Dhuwala | rlambarr | loan direction unknown | ||||||||||
| Diyari | pilpiri | inheritance | ||||||||||
| DiyariREU | winkari | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Djambarrpuyngu | 1898 | unknown | ||||||||||
| Djapu | ḻambarr | unknown | ||||||||||
| Djeoromitxi | tebükudji | tebøkudʒi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Djinang | bapi | unknown | ||||||||||
| Dâw | pa’ | paʔ | doubtful loan | possibly from Nheengatu apa | See Language page | |||||||
| Epena | i'kʰia | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Ese Ejja | e-ɓaʔaxa; e-ɓeyoxo | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ese Ejja/Huarayo | e-beoxo; e-baʔaxa (Girard 1971); e-be-yoxo (Girard 1971) | e-beoxo; e-baʔaxa; e-be-yoxo | See Language page | |||||||||
| Eñepa | -mata- (IDS) | -mata- (IDS) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Gabrielino | -$o:k, -$o:kin | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Gajirrabeng | labardeng | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Gooniyandi | laawadi | loan | ||||||||||
| Guayabero | peh táka | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Gupapuyngu | rlambarr | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Gurindji | laja | loan | ||||||||||
| Hodï | ahkule | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Huambisa | ashmag | aʃmaŋ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Hup | cǎc | cǎc | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Ignaciano | -hiʔu | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Iipay 'Aa | eyewii, iiwii | [əjəˈwiˑ], [iˑˈwiˑ] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Iquito | arícuma | aríkuma | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Itonama | uh-pačukakano | Also uh-čačano. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Jabirr-Jabirr | kurndijan; langan | kurndijan; langan | inheritance | |||||||||
| Jaru | bambila | unique | ||||||||||
| Jawi | langan; | langan; | inheritance | |||||||||
| Kaingang | jẽnĩmanh | yɛ̃nĩmaɲ; yɛ̃nĩmɨ̃ɲ; pɛ̃n mɛŋ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kakataibo | tɨ'kɨmpata | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kakua | mɨh-pɨh, dad3 [H&R] | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kamayurá | jeˀatsiˀɨp (K12) | jeˀatsiˀɨp (K12) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kanamarí | -kipiri | -kipiri | ombro | Magalhães 2018:352 | ||||||||
| Karajarri | gondidjena | loan | Nyulnyulan? | |||||||||
| Karajá | ašiɔ-ti | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kariña | mota | mota | shoulder | Courtz 2007:320 | ||||||||
| Karitiana | oke | oke | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Katukina | pɨšo | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kawaiisu | coo-vy= | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kija | lawate- shoulder blade | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kiliwa | skimiy | unknown | ||||||||||
| Kitanemuk | pumuc | unique | ||||||||||
| Kokama | yɨwa-pɨka 'arm-seat' | yɨwa-pɨka 'arm-seat' | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Koreguaje | tãtava | tãtaba | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kotiria | comapariaca (Waltz) | komapaɾiaka (Waltz) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kwazá | -tu, -bari | -tu, -bari | See Language page | |||||||||
| Lake Miwok | kaca/aja | loan | ||||||||||
| Lengua | n-(poss.)-ltana | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Lokono | dynekna(-ha) | dɨnekna(-ha) | shoulder | Pet 1987:370 | ||||||||
| Luiseño | So:ka (possessed only) | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Maca | -iwkˀeyey ~ -ewkˀeyey (f.) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Macaguan | pe-bútar | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Maidu | dada/ka | unknown | ||||||||||
| Makiritare | nkawəɨ (IDS) | nkawəɨ (IDS) | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makuna | gãkõ-hoe | gãkõ-hoe | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makushi | u-mota (IDS) | u-mota (IDS) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Malyangapa | Mal: winka | loan | ||||||||||
| Mangala | kulpirli | loan | Nyulnyulan? | |||||||||
| Mapoyo | mota-ri | mota-ri | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mapudungun | yupi | Ranquel form is lipan. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Matses | canti chiadte | kanti tʃiadte | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Minica Witoto | ɸeká-dʒaido | ɸɛká-dʒaido | See Language page | |||||||||
| Miriwung | lawardeng | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mithaka | pilpiri | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mocoví | l-alʸaak | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Mojave | iivi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mosetén-Chimané | bih'bi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Movima | ɗolala-kʷa | ɗolala-kʷa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mudburra | ngabarnda | |||||||||||
| Mudburra | laban | loan | ||||||||||
| Muinane | xɨ́xe-baɨ | xɨ́xɛ-baɨ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Muisca | pquáqueüá | pkuakueua | See Language page | |||||||||
| Murui Witoto | fecanico; rocafaì, ɸeka-dʒaidu | ɸɛkaniko, rokaɸaì (B83); ɸɛka-dʒaidu | inheritance/Witoto | See Language page | ||||||||
| Mutsun | cappal “paleta, espalda” | unknown | NW (JPH) | |||||||||
| Nadëb/Roçado dialect | jano:h nop | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Napo Lowland Quichua | rigra mucu | ɾigɾa muku | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ngamini | pilpiri | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Ngandi | gu-beremelk | unique | ||||||||||
| Ngarluma | barrgara | |||||||||||
| Ngumbarl | koondeejan | koondeejan | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nheengatu | apa | apa | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nhirrpi | pinyi | unique | ||||||||||
| Nimanburru | langan | langan | inheritance | |||||||||
| Ninam | harərak (EM72) | haɾəɾak | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nisenan | da/dat | unknown | Ultan 1964:368 | |||||||||
| Nivaclé | -fatas | shoulder | https://ids.clld.org/ | |||||||||
| Northern Emberá | ekkiá | ekkiá | See Language page | |||||||||
| Northern Mangarla | kulpirli | |||||||||||
| Northern Nyangumarta | warntarra | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Northern Paiute | tsoaba | inheritance | Thornes 03:231 | |||||||||
| Northern Sierra Miwok | mej:el-y- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nukak | pelu4 | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Nyangumarta | lirnpi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nyikina | gurndijina; golir XXngl latter blade | kurndijina; kolir | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nyulnyul | gundijin; langarn; gulujunu | kundijin; langarn; kulujunu | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nɨpode Witoto | peká-dʒaidoï | pɛká-dʒaidoɯ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ocaina | juuhxo; juuhxomó | hɯɯʔxo; jɯɯʔxomó | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Paakantyi | gaṛḏa | unique | ||||||||||
| Paraguayan Guaraní | atiʔɨ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Paresi | ityoakoli | ityoakoli | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pemon | mota (A1981) | mota (A1981) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Piapoco | wáacuta | wáakuta | See Language page | |||||||||
| Pilagá | l-a'wage | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Pirriya | [missing] | missing | ||||||||||
| Pitta-Pitta | paparla | unique | ||||||||||
| Plains Miwok | me:ta- | unknown | ||||||||||
| Playero | pe-koϕí, pe-kóϕi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Puinave | [-pèm] | pèm | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pumé | kãto | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Páez | ambamb | ambamb | See Language page | |||||||||
| Qawasqar | taḳʰon | Bo records takʰol-kʰar for Central QWS. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Quechua Ayacuchano | rikra (CP94) | rikra | See Language page | |||||||||
| Rirratjingu | ḻambarr | |||||||||||
| Ritharrngu | jarrwarlk | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Salinan A | ita/'l (A), | unknown | ||||||||||
| Salinan M | e/taL | L is Mason's symbol | unknown | Mason 1918:126 | ||||||||
| Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité | apitik / [apittik] (?) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet | neŋlataane | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sanumá | hakanakɨ (EM72) | hakanakɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Secoya | tata tupë | tãta tupɨ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Selknam | kˀòyin | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Seri (Comcaac) | isla/aaj | unknown | ||||||||||
| Serrano | -Sy:k-a7 | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Shipibo-Konibo | pɨ- | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sikuani | kopiaitamata (3)(extremo del hombro) | pe-kóϕia | unique | shared Playero | See Language page | |||||||
| Siona | tanta cabë, tantahua | tanta kabɨ, tantawa | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Siriano | sũ'gṹ | sũ'gṹ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Sirionó | ečihii | ečihii | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Southern Paiute | antyngwya:vu-vi | unique | ||||||||||
| Southern Pastaza Quechua | rigra | ɾigɾa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Southern Sierra Miwok | mej:elki- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Southern Ute | cho”o”vY, cho”avY | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Sáliva | anojaha | anohaʔa | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tacana | yarapa | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Tanimuca | hĩ'hõã | hĩ'hõã | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tariana | panápa, panákuri, nukapí íthani (1s-hand=?) | panápa, panákuri, nukapí ítʰani (1s-hand=?) | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tatuyo | ri'ká-pɨto | ri'ká-pɨto | See Language page | |||||||||
| Taushiro | ava´vu | awaʔwu | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tehuelche | 'ḳˀā; 'oḳˀe | Also 'ōktkˀn; and 'okrkˀn, the part between the shoulders. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tikuna | na3-5a5tü5 (A58) | naatɨ | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tiriyó | mota | mota | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Toba | l-alʸak | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Trinitario | -hiʔu | Also means 'horn' (of animal) 04.170. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Trumai | (ha) miuda | (ha) miuda | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tukano | ako-poró | ako-poró | inheritance | E Tuk | See Language page | |||||||
| Tuyuka | ã'kõ-rõ | ã'kõ-rõ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tübatulabal | shykky-n | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Tümpisa Shoshone | tsooppyh | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Urarina | nuha | nuha | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wai Wai | o-mota-rɨ | o-mota-rɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Waikhana | kõporo | kõporo | See Language page | |||||||||
| Waimaja | akʰṍňõ̀ | akʰṍrõ̀ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Walmajarri | kilpirli | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wangkayutyuru | kaya | unique | ||||||||||
| Waorani | õdõ-dãkapæ̃ | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Wapishana | wauɖaj | wauɖaj | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wappo | huke/ce:ma | unknown | ||||||||||
| Wari | tiquirim (E&K97) | tikirim (E&K97) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Warrwa | gundiina; gunina giliwili | kundiina; kunina kiliwili | inheritance | |||||||||
| Washo | mo/ya | unknown | J291 | |||||||||
| Waurá | #NAME? | #NAME? | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayampi | asiʔɨ | asiʔɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayana | monta | monta | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayuu | ta-tɨna-kii | Lit. 'my-arm-head' (the head of my arm) 04.310, 04.200. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Western Mono | tee/by/ | loan | ||||||||||
| Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay | -hʷa'puʔ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Wintu | salas | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wubuy | muurn | unique | ||||||||||
| Yagua | numuto | numutõ | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yaminahua | põ-ti | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yan-nhangu | muṉḏi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yandruwandha | pinyiyinka, thapini, wiliwili | unique | ||||||||||
| Yanomam | hako (EM72) | hako | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yanomami | hako | hako | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yarluyandi | wilili | unique | ||||||||||
| Yavapai | slma/ka “shoulder (blade)” | unknown | ||||||||||
| Yavitero | kuľuhasi (lit. 'root of arm') | kuľuhasi (lit. 'root of arm') | See Language page | |||||||||
| Yawarrawarrka | tapini | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yawuru | kurndijina | kurndijina | inheritance | |||||||||
| Yine | sko-thana; thana | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yokuts Palewyami | gepcil | inheritance | K 1963 | |||||||||
| Yokuts Yawdanchi | t:apad 241 | inheritance | K07:241 | |||||||||
| Yokuts Yowlumne | k'apsay | inheritance | Golla 1964:64 | |||||||||
| Yuhup | các | các | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yuki | 7a,:sel', CHM aw-shawt' | inheritance | S&S 1984 | |||||||||
| Yukpa | omoto, yimoto, mota, yumota, jüjka | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yukuna | wakúla'apaji | wakúlaʔapaji | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yuruti | ã'kṍõrõ | ã'kṍõrõ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Záparo | kuchinyu | kuʧinju | See Language page |
| Language |
|---|
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