cry
- Semantic Field
- mental
- Part of Speech
- Meaning Spanish
- llorar
- Meaning Portuguese
- chorar
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Languages
| Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|
Language | Orthographic Form | Phonemicized Form | Gloss as in Source | Etymology Code | Proto-Form | Proto-Language | Loan Source | Wanderwort Status | Etyma Set | Etymology Notes | General Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Achagua | íitʃeri | íitʃeri | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Aché | čĩga | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Aguaruna | búutut | bu:tut | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Akawaio | guuarannö | gua'rannö | inheritance | Pemongan | See Language page | |||||||
| Andoke | mə̃i | mə̃i | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Apalai | xitãko | xitãko | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Arabana | dudninta | unique | ||||||||||
| Araona | pa | *Tacn form is *pa-. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ashuar | júutin | xu:tin | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ayoreo | ii'boʔ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Baniwa | íidza | íidza | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Bardi | anggoorrgoon -ni- XXgl be in tears | angkurrkun -ni- | inheritance | |||||||||
| Bare | tʃumá | tʃumá | See Language page | |||||||||
| Baure | ya | ja | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Big Smokey Valley Shoshone | jakai” (sg subj), namoi (dl, pl subj) | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Bora | taá (T98) | taá | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Bunuba | wala- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Burarra | rruwuja | unknown | ||||||||||
| Cahuilla | -ngang- | inheritance | S&H 1979 | |||||||||
| Candoshi-Shapra | tanómaama | tanómaama | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Canela | tɨɨ- (tɨ ?) | *Jê form is *tɨ; *tɨk; *tɨr. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carapana | otirique | otiɾike | See Language page | |||||||||
| Carijona | etehamɨ (SM) | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Cavineña | pa-ya; ka-ena-pa-ti-ya | pa-ya; ka-ena-pa-ti-ya | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cayuvava | ɨrɨ; pɨrɨ; ɨ; rɨrɨ | Also uru. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Central Aymara | jachaña | xača-ɲa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Central Sierra Miwok | no/ch:u- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cha'palaa | 'waa-nu ~ 'wa're-nu | *South Barbacoan form is *ware-. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chemehuevi | jaga/ | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Chipaya | ḳaa-šša | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Chiriguano | (a)yaeo; (a)ǰaǰo | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Chorote, Iyojwa'ja | ap | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Chumash Barbareno | mish | inheritance | Wash 2001:46 | |||||||||
| Chumash Cruzeno | 7ajan “llora” | unknown | JPH | |||||||||
| Chumash Ineseno | -mish | inheritance | A 74 | |||||||||
| Chumash Obispeno | 7uwa7; | inheritance | Klar | |||||||||
| Chumash Ventureno | mish | inheritance | JPH | |||||||||
| Chácobo | ara- | ara- | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cocopa | mi, mis | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cofán | i´nañe | iʔnaɲɛ | phonemic transcriptions are ESTIMATIONS | See Language page | ||||||||
| Comanche | jakety (singular) | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Cubeo | oyʉ | ojɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Cupeño | ngang | [ˈŋaŋ] ~ [ŋəŋ] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Desano | ore-ri | oɾe-ɾi | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Dhangu | ŋätji | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Dhuwal | 925 | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Dhuwala | ŋapŋapthun | unknown | ||||||||||
| Diyari | yinda- | unique | ||||||||||
| DiyariREU | [missing] | missing | ||||||||||
| Djambarrpuyngu | ŋa:thi_x001E_ | |||||||||||
| Djapu | nga:thi_x001E_ | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Djeoromitxi | bü, hĩhĩ | bü, hĩhĩ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Djinang | waywaydjigi | unknown | ||||||||||
| Dâw | õót | ʔɔ̃̌t | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Epena | hẽe- | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Ese Ejja | pa- | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ese Ejja/Huarayo | pa-kwe | pa-kwe | See Language page | |||||||||
| Esselen | siawa | unknown | Shaul 1995:217 | |||||||||
| Eñepa | -tyei(-mɨ)(-mi) (IDS) | -tjei(-mɨ)(-mi) (IDS) | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Gabrielino | yu:pu; CHM yu--ah | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Gajirrabeng | nyurrinybe | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Gooniyandi | ngarda- | doubtful loan | ||||||||||
| Gupapuyngu | ŋapŋapthun | unknown | ||||||||||
| Gurindji | lungkarra karri- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Hodï | kelo | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Huambisa | uutasa | u:tasa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Hup | ʔɔt- | ʔɔt- | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Ignaciano | -'iyaʔa | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Iipay 'Aa | wemii | [wəˈmiˑ] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Ingá | wakai | wakai | See Language page | |||||||||
| Iquito | sahuɨɨni | sawɨɨni | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Itonama | yɨʔɨʔte | 'Cause to cry' is yakˀɨhɨʔte; 'to cry for someone' is sawɨʔte; 'to be crying' is kapɨlahkˀe. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Jabirr-Jabirr | wanggarr | wangkarr | inheritance | |||||||||
| Jaru | lu-ng- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Jawi | nunalgin | nunalkin | inheritance | |||||||||
| Kabiyari | V́Vtʃa | V́Vtʃa | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kaingang | fỹ, kygfỹ | Φɨ̃; kɨŋΦɨ̃; wɛ̃krɛ̃n | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kakataibo | ĩ-ti | raruma-ti 'to cry, to grieve (e.g. when a relative dies)'; βi'un-ti. *Panoan *wini-. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kakua | hɨ̃̌j | unknown | See Language page | |||||||||
| Kalapalo | fonu- | fonu- | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kamayurá | jɑeˀo | jɑeˀo | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kanamarí | ikauk | ikaok | chorar | Magalhães 2018:367 | ||||||||
| Karajarri | ngajakanpa (1) | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Karajá | ahinɨ; obu | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kariña | amo | amo | moarn, cry, weep | Courtz 2007:223 | ||||||||
| Karitiana | hyryp | hɨrɨp | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Katukina | wai i- | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Kawaiisu | 7arare- | unknown | ||||||||||
| Kija | ngartawu | loan | Bunuban | |||||||||
| Kiliwa | h-mii, h-mii-t | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kitanemuk | jy7 | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Kokama | yachu | jatʃu | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Koreguaje | oimʉ | oimʉ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Kotiria | tiira (Waltz) | tiiɾa (Waltz) | inheritance | E-W Tuk | See Language page | |||||||
| Kwazá | yro-, emã- | yro-, emã- | See Language page | |||||||||
| Lake Miwok | 7i/inte | unknown | ||||||||||
| Lengua | #NAME? | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Lokono | yjin | ɨjim | cry | Pet 1987:354 | ||||||||
| Luiseño | nga:- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Maca | -(i)p | The paradigm contains: hap; ɬap; ip; xuup. The vowel /a/ occurs in desiderative and causative. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Macaguan | ẽ́jãn | ẽ́hãn | inheritance | Central+Macaguan subgroup | See Language page | |||||||
| Maidu | wa/k | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Maihiki | oiyi | oiji | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makiritare | w-amo-nə (IDS) | w-amo-nə (IDS) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makuna | oti-re | oti-ɾe | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Makushi | ikarau (IDS) | ikarau (IDS) | inheritance | cognate Pemon | See Language page | |||||||
| Malyangapa | thumi- | unique | ||||||||||
| Mangala | ngaci | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mapoyo | samë-ri | samɛ-ri | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mapudungun | ŋɨma | Same form in Ranquel. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Matses | sedenque, shubi, uin | sedenke, ʃubi, uin | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Miriwung | nyurring | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mithaka | inki- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mocoví | n-oyen | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Mojave | imii= | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mosetén-Chimané | 'tari | Also means 'sad' 16.320. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Movima | hiyi | hiji | See Language page | |||||||||
| Mudburra | lungka_x001E_ | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Mudburra | lungkarra kayi- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Muinane | táahi | táaʔi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Muisca | zeconsuca | tʂekonsuka | See Language page | |||||||||
| Murui Witoto | eede | ɛɛdɛ (B83) | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Mutsun | warka “to cry” | inheritance | O77:141 | |||||||||
| Nadëb/Rio Negro dialect | ʔo:t, ʔɔd | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Nadëb/Roçado dialect | ʔo:t, ʔɔd | inheritance | See Language page | |||||||||
| Napo Lowland Quichua | huacana | wakana | See Language page | |||||||||
| Ngamini | yanrayi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Ngandi | X | missing | ||||||||||
| Ngarluma | ngaji_x001E_ku | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Ngumbarl | wangooroo | waŋkurru | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nheengatu | yaciu, yaxiu (variant) | jasiu, jaʃiu (variant) | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nhirrpi | yinki | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nimanburru | ma-ŋalgan | ma-ŋalkan | inheritance | |||||||||
| Ninam | ɨ̃kɨ (EM72) | ɨ̃kɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Nisenan | wo: | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nivaclé | -ap | cry, weep | https://ids.clld.org/ | |||||||||
| Northern Emberá | hĩáĩ | hĩáĩ | See Language page | |||||||||
| Northern Mangarla | ngaci | |||||||||||
| Northern Nyangumarta | ngangkurla | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Northern Paiute | /jaka | inheritance | Thornes 03:40 | |||||||||
| Northern Sierra Miwok | nocu- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nyangumarta | ngangkurla | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Nyikina | -luga- | -luka- | inheritance | |||||||||
| Nyulnyul | -ngalg- [mangalgan] | -ngalk- [mangalkan] | inheritance | |||||||||
| Ocaina | aanjíín | ããhĩ́ĩ́ | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Paakantyi | yan-ma- | |||||||||||
| Paraguayan Guaraní | ǰaheʔo; h-asẽ | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Paresi | tiya | tija | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pemon | karauk, karaun (A1981) | kaɾauk, kaɾaun (A1981) | inheritance | cognate Macushi | See Language page | |||||||
| Piapoco | ícháaníca | ítʃáaníka | See Language page | |||||||||
| Piaroa | ahE'uh | ahæ'uh | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pilagá | akwiniyi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Pirriya | [missing] | missing | ||||||||||
| Pitta-Pitta | tuñci | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Plains Miwok | 7utsu- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Puinave | [-kik] | kik | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Pumé | eharo kʰia | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Páez | une | une | See Language page | |||||||||
| Qawasqar | aḳtel-ḳsta | Sk, Bo, SpC, Li record at-ksta for Central QWS. Fi, SpS record yel-ksta for South QWS. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Quechua Ayacuchano | waqay, awllay | waqaj, awaj | See Language page | |||||||||
| Resígaro | kání | kání | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Rirratjingu | ŋa:tji | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Ritharrngu | nga:thi | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Salinan A | xa:/ta (A, M) xa/La (pl) “weep” | unknown | ||||||||||
| Salinan M | xa:/ta 'weep' | unknown | Mason 1918:149 | |||||||||
| Sanapaná/Dialect Angaité | akwiniyi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sanapaná/Dialect Enlhet | neŋweenama; neŋyapkaɬeem | Also neŋelekɬaŋweeykamˀ. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Sanumá | ɨ̃kɨ (EM72) | ɨ̃kɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Secoya | oi | ɔi | See Language page | |||||||||
| Selknam | ʔowl-xe | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Seri (Comcaac) | cooha | unknown | ||||||||||
| Serrano | ju:-7 | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Shipibo-Konibo | ɲeseo | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Sikuani | aîjai (21) | aiháí | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Siona | oiji | oihi | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Sirionó | ɲeseo (P85) | ɲeseo | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Southern Paiute | jaga- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Southern Pastaza Quechua | wakana | wakana | See Language page | |||||||||
| Southern Sierra Miwok | nocuH- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Southern Ute | jag'a, jag'apAsi7i | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Suyá | mér | mér | See Language page | |||||||||
| Sáliva | seajaha | seahaʔa | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tanimuca | o'ri ri'ka | o'ri ri'ka | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tariana | yá | já | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Taushiro | ti'nonto'jene (~ in pain); tine'juayo | tiʔnontoʔhene; tineʔhuajo | See Language page | |||||||||
| Tehuelche | 'eʔe- | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Tikuna | na2xa5xu3 (A58) | naʔaʔu | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tiriyó | ëësena | ǝǝsena | unknown | See Language page | ||||||||
| Toba | iyoʔo; iyoʔomro | Also iyučo; iyučwo. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Trinitario | (ha) uatkan | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Trumai | heva, (ha) uatkan | heva, (ha) uatkan | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Tukano | utî | utî | inheritance | E-W Tuk | See Language page | |||||||
| Tübatulabal | annang-at | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Tümpisa Shoshone | yakai', yake', | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Urarina | aʉaʉako | aʉaʉako | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wai Wai | yɨ-wrata-ra | yɨ-wrata-ra | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Waimiri Atroari | -tam- | -tam- | See Language page | |||||||||
| Walmajarri | lu- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wangkayutyuru | thunji-, thunyji- | unique | ||||||||||
| Waorani | ka ka wæ | unique | See Language page | |||||||||
| Wapishana | ẓaada-n | ẓaada-n | inheritance | Proto-Arawak | See Language page | |||||||
| Wappo | ka/m' | loan direction unknown | ||||||||||
| Wari | awaran (E&K97) | awaran (E&K97) | See Language page | |||||||||
| Warrwa | wangorr, wa:nggurr | wangorr, waangkurr | inheritance | |||||||||
| Washo | i/7ib “to cry” 268; | unknown | J268 | |||||||||
| Waurá | elele | elele | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayampi | #NAME? | #NAME? | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayana | ëhamo | ǝhamo | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Wayuu | ayaľahaa | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Western Mono | yaga- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay | tahʷ-'ɬi | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Wintu | waca: | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Wubuy | rugu | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yabarana | tawa asa'moɾi (he cries) | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yagua | jnay; junay | xna:j; xu:na:j | unique | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yaminahua | eharo kʰia | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yan-nhangu | 925 | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yandruwandha | ingki | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yanomam | ɨ̃kɨ | ɨ̃kɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yanomami | ɨkɨɨ | ɨkɨɨ | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yarluyandi | yunki- | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yavapai | mi/: | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yavitero | jáya | háya | See Language page | |||||||||
| Yawarrawarrka | yingki_x001E_ | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Yawuru | wanggurr -ju- | wangkurr -ju- | inheritance | |||||||||
| Yine | čiyaha-ta; sapľe | *Piro-Apuriná form is *c̷iya-ha/pa-ta. | See Language page | |||||||||
| Yokuts Palewyami | ah-an | inheritance | K 1963 | |||||||||
| Yokuts Yawdanchi | ah- | inheritance | K07:246 | |||||||||
| Yokuts Yowlumne | *wa:xal N 136; | inheritance | N1944:136 | |||||||||
| Yuhup | ʔɔt | ʔɔt | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yuki | k'in- | inheritance | S&S1984 | |||||||||
| Yukpa | chinímako, chiti, mamona, osini, misukme, sena, sepme, simepome, simpürecho, sin, sine, sinebra, sini, sinokna, sinmak, sisne | See Language page | ||||||||||
| Yukuna | iyákaje | ijákahe | inheritance | See Language page | ||||||||
| Yuma | ami/, ame/ “to weep, cry bird calls” H5:107 | inheritance | ||||||||||
| Záparo | aynyunu | ajnjunu | See Language page |
| Language |
|---|
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